CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number FERMILAB-CONF-24-0815
Title Kubernetes for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment Data Acquisition
Author(s) Lasorak, Pierre (Imperial Coll., London) ; Alves, Tiago (Imperial Coll., London) ; Crone, Gordon (University Coll. London) ; Gamberini, Enrico (CERN) ; Hancock, Jonathan (Birmingham U.) ; King, Bonnie (Fermilab) ; Riehecky, Patrick (Fermilab) ; Tapper, Alexander (Imperial Coll., London) ; Thea, Alessandro (Rutherford)
Collaboration DUNE Collaboration
Publication 2024
Number of pages 7
In: EPJ Web Conf. 295 (2024) 02017
In: 26th International Conference on Computing in High Energy & Nuclear Physics, Norfolk, Virginia, Us, 8 - 12 May 2023, pp.02017
DOI 10.1051/epjconf/202429502017
Subject category Detectors and Experimental Techniques ; Computing and Computers
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment DUNE
Abstract The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a next-generation long-baseline neutrino experiment based in the USA which is expected to start taking data in 2029. DUNE aims to precisely measure neutrino oscillation parameters by detecting neutrinos from the LBNF beamline (Fermilab) at the Far Detector, 1,300 kilometres away, in South Dakota at the Sanford Underground Research Facility. The Far Detector will consist of four cryogenic Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber detectors of 17 kT, each producing more than 1 TB/sec of data. The main requirements for the data acquisition system are the ability to run continuously for extended periods of time, with a 99% up-time requirement, and the functionality to record both beam neutrinos and low energy neutrinos from the explosion of a neighbouring supernova, should one occur during the lifetime of the experiment. The key challenges are the high data rates that the detectors generate and the deep underground environment, which places constraints on power and space. To overcome these challenges, DUNE plans to use a highly optimised C++ software suite and a server farm of about 110 nodes continuously running about two hundred multicore processes located close to the detector, 1.5 kilometres underground. Thirty nodes will be at the surface and will run around two hundred processes simultaneously. DUNE is studying the use of the Kubernetes framework to manage containerised workloads and take advantage of its resource definitions and high up-time services to run the DAQ system. Progress in deploying these systems at the CERN neutrino platform on the prototype DUNE experiments is reported.
Copyright/License publication: © 2024-2025 The authors
CC-BY-4.0

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 Element opprettet 2024-12-10, sist endret 2024-12-10


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