CERN Accelerating science

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Preprint
Report number CERN-TH-2024-104 ; arXiv:2407.11112
Title A Nuclear Interferometer for Ultra-Light Dark Matter Detection
Author(s) Banks, Hannah (CERN ; Cambridge U., DAMTP) ; Fuchs, Elina (CERN ; Hannover U. ; Braunschweig, Phys. Tech. Bund.) ; McCullough, Matthew (CERN)
Imprint 2024-07-15
Number of pages 20
Note 20 pages, 7 figures
Subject category physics.atom-ph ; Other Fields of Physics ; nucl-ex ; Nuclear Physics - Experiment ; hep-ex ; Particle Physics - Experiment ; hep-ph ; Particle Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract We propose the nuclear interferometer - a single-photon interferometry experiment based upon the thorium-229 nuclear clock transition - as a novel detector for ultra-light dark matter (ULDM). Thanks to the enhanced sensitivity of this transition to the variation of fundamental constants, we find that possible realisations of such an experiment deploying either single ions or clouds of atoms have the potential to complement advanced very-long-baseline terrestrial clock atom interferometers in the search for ultra-light dark matter with scalar couplings to photons in the future. Nuclear interferometry may also offer an unparalleled window to new physics coupling to the QCD sector via quarks or gluons, with a discovery reach that could enhance existing and proposed experiments over a range of frequencies in the direction of well-motivated parameter space.
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Copyright/License preprint: (License: CC BY 4.0)



 


 Record created 2024-07-18, last modified 2024-12-07


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