CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:2305.00431
Title Techniques to seed the self-modulation instability of a long proton bunch in plasma
Related titleTechniques to seed the self-modulation instability of a long proton bunch in plasma
Author(s) Verra, Livio (CERN) ; Bergamaschi, Michele (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Zevi Della Porta, Giovanni (CERN ; Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Gschwendtner, Edda (CERN) ; Muggli, Patric (Munich, Max Planck Inst.)
Publication 2023-09-26
Imprint 2023-04-30
Number of pages 4
In: JACoW IPAC 2023 (2023) TUPA095
In: 14th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2023), Venice, Italy, 7 - 12 May 2023, pp.TUPA095
DOI 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2023-TUPA095
Subject category physics.plasm-ph ; Other Fields of Physics ; physics.acc-ph ; Accelerators and Storage Rings
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN AWAKE
Abstract The Advanced Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE) at CERN relies on the seeded Self-Modulation (SM) of a long relativistic proton bunch in plasma to accelerate an externally injected MeV witness electron bunch to GeV energies. During AWAKE Run 1 (2016-2018) and Run 2a (2021-2022), two seeding methods were investigated experimentally: relativistic ionization front seeding and electron bunch seeding. In the first one, a short laser pulse copropagates within the proton bunch and ionizes the rubidium vapor, generating the plasma. In the second, a short electron bunch propagates in plasma ahead of the proton bunch and drives the seed wakefields. Both seeding methods will be further employed during AWAKE Run 2b (2023-2024) to study their effect on the SM evolution in the presence of a plasma density step. In this contribution, we will show the main experimental results and discuss their impact for the future design of the experiment, in particular for Run 2c (starting in 2028), where the plasma will be split in two sections: one dedicated to SM of the proton bunch, and the other to the electron acceleration process.
Copyright/License publication: (License: CC-BY-4.0)
preprint: (License: CC BY 4.0)



Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Record created 2023-05-27, last modified 2024-01-11


Fulltext:
2305.00431 - Download fulltextPDF
Publication - Download fulltextPDF
document - Download fulltextPDF