CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:2111.01607 ; CERN-LHCb-DP-2021-002
Title Centrality determination in heavy-ion collisions with the LHCb detector
Author(s)

Aaij, Roel (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Abellán Beteta, Carlos (Zurich U.) ; Ackernley, Thomas (Liverpool U.) ; Adeva, Bernardo (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Adinolfi, Marco (Bristol U.) ; Afsharnia, Hossein (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Aidala, Christine Angela (U. Michigan, Ann Arbor) ; Aiola, Salvatore (INFN, Milan) ; Ajaltouni, Ziad (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Akar, Simon (Cincinnati U.) ; Albrecht, Johannes (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Alessio, Federico (CERN) ; Alexander, Michael (Glasgow U.) ; Alfonso Albero, Alejandro (U. Barcelona (main)) ; Aliouche, Zakariya (Manchester U.) ; Alkhazov, Georgy (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Alvarez Cartelle, Paula (Cambridge U.) ; Amato, Sandra (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Amhis, Yasmine (IJCLab, Orsay) ; An, Liupan (CERN) ; Anderlini, Lucio (INFN, Florence) ; Andreianov, Aleksei (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Andreotti, Mirco (INFN, Ferrara) ; Archilli, Flavio (Heidelberg U.) ; Artamonov, Alexander (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Artuso, Marina (Syracuse U.) ; Arzymatov, Kenenbek (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Aslanides, Elie (Marseille, CPPM) ; Atzeni, Michele (Zurich U.) ; Audurier, Benjamin (Ecole Polytechnique) ; Bachmann, Sebastian (Heidelberg U.) ; Bachmayer, Marie (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Back, John (Warwick U.) ; Baladron Rodriguez, Pablo (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Balagura, Vladislav (Ecole Polytechnique) ; Baldini, Wander (INFN, Ferrara) ; Baptista Leite, Juan (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; Barlow, Roger (Manchester U.) ; Barsuk, Sergey (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Barter, William (Imperial Coll., London) ; Bartolini, Matteo (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Baryshnikov, Fedor (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Basels, Jan-Marc (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Bassi, Giovanni (INFN, Pisa) ; Batsukh, Baasansuren (Syracuse U.) ; Battig, Alexander (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Bay, Aurelio (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Becker, Maik (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Bedeschi, Franco (INFN, Pisa) ; Bediaga, Ignacio (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; Beiter, Andrew (Syracuse U.) ; Belavin, Vladislav (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Belin, Samuel (INFN, Cagliari) ; Bellee, Violaine (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Belous, Konstantin (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Belov, Ilia (SINP, Moscow) ; Belyaev, Ivan (Moscow, ITEP) ; Bencivenni, Giovanni (Frascati) ; Ben-Haim, Eli (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Berezhnoy, Alexander (SINP, Moscow) ; Bernet, Roland (Zurich U.) ; Berninghoff, Daniel (Heidelberg U.) ; Bernstein, Harris Conan (Syracuse U.) ; Bertella, Claudia (CERN) ; Bertolin, Alessandro (INFN, Padua) ; Betancourt, Christopher (Zurich U.) ; Betti, Federico (CERN) ; Bezshyiko, Ia. (Zurich U.) ; Bezshyiko, Iaroslava (Zurich U.) ; Bhasin, Srishti (Bristol U.) ; Bhom, Jihyun (Cracow, INP) ; Bian, Lingzhu (Wuhan U.) ; Bieker, Martin Stefan (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Bifani, Simone (Birmingham U.) ; Billoir, Pierre (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Birch, Matthew (Imperial Coll., London) ; Bishop, Fionn Caitlin Ros (Cambridge U.) ; Bitadze, Alexander (Manchester U.) ; Bizzeti, Andrea (INFN, Florence ; U. Modena (main)) ; Bjørn, Mikkel (Oxford U.) ; Blago, Michele Piero (CERN) ; Blake, Thomas (Warwick U.) ; Blanc, Frederic (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Blusk, Steven (Syracuse U.) ; Bobulska, Dana (Glasgow U.) ; Boelhauve, Julian Alexander (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Boente Garcia, Oscar (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Boettcher, Thomas (Cincinnati U.) ; Boldyrev, Alexey (Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Bondar, Alexander (Novosibirsk, IYF + Novosibirsk State U.) ; Bondar, Nikolay (St. Petersburg, INP ; CERN) ; Borghi, Silvia (Manchester U.) ; Borisyak, Maxim (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Borsato, Martino (Heidelberg U.) ; Borsuk, Jozef Tomasz (Cracow, INP) ; Bouchiba, Sonia Amina (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Bowcock, Themistocles (Liverpool U.) ; Boyer, Alexandre (CERN) ; Bozzi, Concezio (INFN, Ferrara) ; Bradley, Matthew John (Imperial Coll., London) ; Braun, Svende (Maryland U., College Park) ; Brea Rodriguez, Alexandre (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Brodski, Michael (CERN) ; Brodzicka, Jolanta (Cracow, INP) ; Brossa Gonzalo, Arnau (Warwick U.) ; Brundu, Davide (INFN, Cagliari) ; Buonaura, Annarita (Zurich U.) ; Burr, Christopher (CERN) ; Bursche, Albert (South China Normal U.) ; Butkevich, Anatoly (Moscow, INR) ; Butter, Jordy Sebastiaan (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Buytaert, Jan (CERN) ; Byczynski, Wiktor (CERN) ; Cadeddu, Sandro (INFN, Cagliari) ; Cai, Hao (Wuhan U.) ; Calabrese, Roberto (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Calefice, Lukas (Tech. U., Dortmund (main) ; Paris U., VI-VII) ; Calero Diaz, Liliet (Frascati) ; Cali, Stefano (Frascati) ; Calladine, Ryan (Birmingham U.) ; Calvi, Marta (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Calvo Gomez, Miriam (Ramon Llull U., Barcelona) ; Camargo Magalhaes, Patricia (Bristol U.) ; Camboni, Alessandro (U. Barcelona (main) ; Ramon Llull U., Barcelona) ; Campana, Pierluigi (Frascati) ; Campoverde Quezada, Angel Fernando (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Capelli, Simone (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Capriotti, Lorenzo (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Carbone, Angelo (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Carboni, Giovanni (Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Cardinale, Roberta (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Cardini, Alessandro (INFN, Cagliari) ; Carli, Ina (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Carniti, Paolo (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Carus, Leon David (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Carvalho Akiba, Kazuyoshi (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Casais Vidal, Adrian (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Casse, Gianluigi (Liverpool U.) ; Cattaneo, Marco (CERN) ; Cavallero, Giovanni (CERN) ; Celani, Sara (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Cerasoli, Jacopo (Marseille, CPPM) ; Chadwick, Abbie Jane (Liverpool U.) ; Chapman, Matthew George (Bristol U.) ; Charles, Matthew (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Charpentier, Ph. (CERN) ; Charpentier, Philippe (CERN) ; Chatzikonstantinidis, Georgios (Birmingham U.) ; Chavez Barajas, Carlos Alberto (Liverpool U.) ; Chefdeville, Maximilien (Annecy, LAPP) ; Chen, Chen (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Chen, Shanzhen (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Chernov, Aleksei (Cracow, INP) ; Chobanova, Veronika (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Cholak, Serhii (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Chrzaszcz, Marcin (Cracow, INP) ; Chubykin, Alexsei (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Chulikov, Vladimir (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Ciambrone, Paolo (Frascati) ; Cicala, Maria Flavia (Warwick U.) ; Cid Vidal, Xabier (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Ciezarek, Gregory (CERN) ; Clarke, P.E.L. (Edinburgh U.) ; Clemencic, Marco (CERN) ; Cliff, Harry (Cambridge U.) ; Closier, Joel (CERN) ; Cobbledick, John Leslie (Manchester U.) ; Coco, Victor (CERN) ; Coelho, Joao A B (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Cogan, Julien (Marseille, CPPM) ; Cogneras, Eric (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Cojocariu, Lucian (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Collins, Paula (CERN) ; Colombo, Tommaso (CERN) ; Congedo, Liliana (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Contu, Andrea (INFN, Cagliari) ; Cooke, Naomi (Birmingham U.) ; Coombs, George (Glasgow U.) ; Corti, Gloria (CERN) ; Costa Sobral, Cayo Mar (Warwick U.) ; Couturier, Benjamin (CERN) ; Craik, Daniel Charles (MIT) ; Crkovská, Jana (Los Alamos) ; Cruz Torres, Melissa Maria (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; Currie, Robert (Edinburgh U.) ; Da Silva, Cesar Luiz (Los Alamos) ; Dall'Occo, Elena (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Dalseno, Jeremy (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; D'Ambrosio, Carmelo (CERN) ; Danilina, Anna (Moscow, ITEP) ; d'Argent, Philippe (CERN) ; Davis, Adam (Manchester U.) ; De Aguiar Francisco, Oscar (Manchester U.) ; De Bruyn, Kristof (U. Groningen, VSI) ; De Capua, Stefano (Manchester U.) ; De Cian, Michel (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; De Miranda, Jussara (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; De Paula, Leandro (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; De Serio, Marilisa (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; De Simone, Dario (Zurich U.) ; De Simone, Patrizia (Frascati) ; de Vries, Jacco (Maastricht U.) ; Dean, Cameron Thomas (Los Alamos) ; Decamp, Daniel (Annecy, LAPP) ; Del Buono, Luigi (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Delaney, Blaise (Cambridge U.) ; Dembinski, Hans Peter (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Dendek, Adam (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Denysenko, Vadym (Zurich U.) ; Derkach, Denis (Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Deschamps, Olivier (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Desse, Fabrice (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Dettori, Francesco (INFN, Cagliari ; Cagliari U.) ; Dey, Biplab (Wuhan U.) ; Di Nezza, Pasquale (Frascati) ; Didenko, Sergey (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Dieste Maronas, Lorena (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Dijkstra, Hans (CERN) ; Dobishuk, Vasyl (Kiev, INR) ; Donohoe, Amanda May (University Coll., Dublin) ; Dordei, Francesca (INFN, Cagliari) ; dos Reis, Alberto (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; Douglas, Lauren (Glasgow U.) ; Dovbnya, Anatoliy (Kharkov, KIPT) ; Downes, Anthony Gavin (Annecy, LAPP) ; Dreimanis, Karlis (Liverpool U.) ; Dudek, Maciej Wojciech (Cracow, INP) ; Dufour, Laurent (CERN) ; Duk, Viacheslav (INFN, Perugia) ; Durante, Paolo (CERN) ; Durham, John Matthew (Los Alamos) ; Dutta, Deepanwita (Manchester U.) ; Dziurda, Agnieszka (Cracow, INP) ; Dzyuba, Alexey (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Easo, Sajan (Rutherford) ; Egede, Ulrik (Monash U.) ; Egorychev, Victor (Moscow, ITEP) ; Eidelman, Semen (Novosibirsk, IYF + Novosibirsk State U. ; Novosibirsk State U.) ; Eisenhardt, Stephan (Edinburgh U.) ; Ek-In, Surapat (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Eklund, Lars (Glasgow U.) ; Ely, Scott (Syracuse U.) ; Ene, Alexandru (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Epple, Eliane (Los Alamos) ; Escher, Stephan (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Eschle, Jonas Nathanael (Zurich U.) ; Esen, Sevda (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Evans, Timothy (CERN) ; Falabella, Antonio (INFN, Bologna) ; Fan, Jingzhou (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Fan, Yanting (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Fang, Bo (Wuhan U.) ; Farry, Stephen (Liverpool U.) ; Fazzini, Davide (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Féo, Mauricio (CERN) ; Fernandez Prieto, Antonio (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Fernez, Alex Daniel (Maryland U., College Park) ; Ferrari, Fabio (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Ferreira Lopes, Lino (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Ferreira Rodrigues, Fernando (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Ferreres Sole, Silvia (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Ferrillo, Martina (Zurich U.) ; Ferro-Luzzi, Massimiliano (CERN) ; Filippov, Sergey (Moscow, INR) ; Fini, Rosa Anna (INFN, Bari) ; Fiorini, Massimiliano (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Firlej, Miroslaw (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Fischer, K.M. (Oxford U.) ; Fischer, Kamil Leszek (Oxford U.) ; Fitzgerald, Dillon Scott (U. Michigan, Ann Arbor) ; Fitzpatrick, Conor (Manchester U.) ; Fiutowski, Tomasz (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Fleuret, Frederic (Ecole Polytechnique) ; Fontana, Marianna (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Fontanelli, Flavio (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Forty, Roger (CERN) ; Franco Lima, Vinicius (Liverpool U.) ; Franco Sevilla, Manuel (Maryland U., College Park) ; Frank, Markus (CERN) ; Franzoso, Edoardo (INFN, Ferrara) ; Frau, Giulia (Heidelberg U.) ; Frei, Christoph (CERN) ; Friday, David Anthony (Glasgow U.) ; Fu, Jinlin (INFN, Milan) ; Fuehring, Quentin (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Funk, Wolfgang (CERN) ; Gabriel, Emmy (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Gaintseva, Tatiana (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Gallas Torreira, Abraham (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Galli, Domenico (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Gambetta, Silvia (Edinburgh U. ; CERN) ; Gan, Yuyue (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Gandelman, Miriam (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Gandini, Paolo (INFN, Milan) ; Gao, Yuanning (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Garau, Michela (INFN, Cagliari) ; Garcia Martin, Luis Miguel (Warwick U.) ; Garcia Moreno, Paula (U. Barcelona (main)) ; García Pardiñas, Julián (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Garcia Plana, Beatriz (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Garcia Rosales, Felipe Andres (Ecole Polytechnique) ; Garrido, Lluis (U. Barcelona (main)) ; Gaspar, Clara (CERN) ; Geertsema, Robbert Erik (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Gerick, David (Heidelberg U.) ; Gerken, Louis Lenard (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Gersabeck, Evelina (Manchester U.) ; Gersabeck, Marco (Manchester U.) ; Gershon, Timothy (Warwick U.) ; Gerstel, Dawid (Marseille, CPPM) ; Ghez, Ph. (Annecy, LAPP) ; Ghez, Philippe (Annecy, LAPP) ; Gibson, Valerie (Cambridge U.) ; Giemza, Henryk Karol (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Giovannetti, Matteo (Frascati ; Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Gioventù, Alessandra (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Gironella Gironell, Pere (U. Barcelona (main)) ; Giubega, Lavinia-Helena (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Giugliano, Carmen (INFN, Ferrara ; CERN ; Ferrara U.) ; Gizdov, Konstantin (Edinburgh U.) ; Gkougkousis, Evangelos Leonidas (CERN) ; Gligorov, Vladimir (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Göbel, Carla (Rio de Janeiro, Pont. U. Catol.) ; Golobardes, Elisabet (Ramon Llull U., Barcelona) ; Golubkov, Dmitry (Moscow, ITEP) ; Golutvin, Andrey (Imperial Coll., London ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Gomes, Alvaro (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF ; UFTM, Uberaba) ; Gomez Fernandez, Sergio (U. Barcelona (main)) ; Goncalves Abrantes, Fernanda (Oxford U.) ; Goncerz, Mateusz (Cracow, INP) ; Gong, Guanghua (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Gorbounov, Petr (Moscow, ITEP) ; Gorelov, Igor Vladimirovich (SINP, Moscow) ; Gotti, Claudio (INFN, Milan Bicocca) ; Govorkova, Ekaterina (CERN) ; Grabowski, Jascha Peter (Heidelberg U.) ; Grammatico, Thomas (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Granado Cardoso, Luis Alberto (CERN) ; Graugés, Eugeni (U. Barcelona (main)) ; Graverini, Elena (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Graziani, Giacomo (INFN, Florence) ; Grecu, Alexandru (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Greeven, Lex Marinus (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Griffith, Peter (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Grillo, Lucia (Manchester U.) ; Gromov, Sergey (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Gruberg Cazon, Barak Raimond (Oxford U.) ; Gu, Chenxi (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Guarise, Marco (INFN, Ferrara) ; Günther, Paul Andre (Heidelberg U.) ; Gushchin, Evgeny (Moscow, INR) ; Guth, Andreas (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Guz, Yury (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Gys, Thierry (CERN) ; Hadavizadeh, Thomas (Monash U.) ; Haefeli, Guido (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Haen, Christophe (CERN) ; Haimberger, Jakob (CERN) ; Halewood-leagas, Tabitha (Liverpool U.) ; Hamilton, Phoebe Meredith (Maryland U., College Park) ; Han, Qundong (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Han, Xiaoxue (Heidelberg U.) ; Hancock, Thomas Henry (Oxford U.) ; Hansmann-Menzemer, Stephanie (Heidelberg U.) ; Harnew, Neville (Oxford U.) ; Harrison, Thomas (Liverpool U.) ; Hasse, Christoph (CERN) ; Hatch, Mark (CERN) ; He, Jibo (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Hecker, Malte (Imperial Coll., London) ; Heijhoff, Kevin (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Heinicke, Kevin (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Hennequin, Arthur Marius (CERN) ; Hennessy, Karol (Liverpool U.) ; Henry, Louis (INFN, Milan ; Valencia U., IFIC) ; Heuel, Johannes (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Hicheur, Adlène (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Hill, Donal (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Hilton, Martha (Manchester U.) ; Hollitt, Sophie Elizabeth (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Hu, Jiangqiao (Heidelberg U.) ; Hu, Jifeng (South China Normal U.) ; Hu, Wenhua (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Huang, Wenqian (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Huang, Xiaotao (Wuhan U.) ; Hulsbergen, Wouter (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Hunter, Ross John (Warwick U.) ; Hushchyn, Mikhail (Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Hutchcroft, David (Liverpool U.) ; Hynds, Daniel (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Ibis, Philipp (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Idzik, Marek (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Ilin, Dmitrii (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Ilten, Philip (Cincinnati U.) ; Inglessi, Alexander (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Ishteev, Artur (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Ivshin, Kuzma (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Jacobsson, Richard (CERN) ; Jakobsen, Sune (CERN) ; Jans, Eddy (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Jashal, Brij Kishor (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Jawahery, Abolhassan (Maryland U., College Park) ; Jevtic, Vukan (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Jiang, Feng (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; John, Malcolm (Oxford U.) ; Johnson, Daniel (CERN) ; Jones, Christopher (Cambridge U.) ; Jones, Thomas Peter (Warwick U.) ; Jost, Beat (CERN) ; Jurik, Nathan (CERN) ; Kandybei, Sergii (Kharkov, KIPT) ; Kang, Youen (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Karacson, Matthias (CERN) ; Karpov, Maksim (Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Keizer, Floris (CERN) ; Kenzie, Matthew (Warwick U.) ; Ketel, Tjeerd (NIKHEF, Amsterdam + Vrije U., Amsterdam) ; Khanji, Basem (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Kharisova, Anastasiia (Tomsk Polytechnic U.) ; Kholodenko, Sergei (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Kirn, Thomas (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Kirsebom, Veronica Soelund (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Kitouni, Ouail (MIT) ; Klaver, Suzanne (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Klimaszewski, Konrad (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Koliiev, Serhii (Kiev, INR) ; Kondybayeva, Almagul (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Konoplyannikov, Anatoly (Moscow, ITEP) ; Kopciewicz, Pawel (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Kopecna, Renata (Heidelberg U.) ; Koppenburg, Patrick (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Korolev, Mikhail (SINP, Moscow) ; Kostiuk, Igor (Nikhef, Amsterdam ; Kiev, INR) ; Kot, Oleksander (Kiev, INR) ; Kotriakhova, Sofia (INFN, Ferrara ; St. Petersburg, INP) ; Kravchenko, Polina (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Kravchuk, Leonid (Moscow, INR) ; Krawczyk, Rafal Dominik (CERN) ; Kreps, Michal (Warwick U.) ; Kress, Felix Johannes (Imperial Coll., London) ; Kretzschmar, Sophie Katharina (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Krokovny, Pavel (Novosibirsk, IYF + Novosibirsk State U. ; Novosibirsk State U.) ; Krupa, Wojciech (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Krzemien, Wojciech (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Kucewicz, Wojciech (Cracow, INP ; AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Kucharczyk, Marcin (Cracow, INP) ; Kudryavtsev, Vasily (Novosibirsk, IYF + Novosibirsk State U. ; Novosibirsk State U.) ; Kuindersma, Hilbrand Steffen (Nikhef, Amsterdam ; NIKHEF, Amsterdam + Vrije U., Amsterdam) ; Kunde, Gerd Joachim (Los Alamos) ; Kvaratskheliya, Tengiz (Moscow, ITEP) ; Lacarrere, Daniel (CERN) ; Lafferty, George (Manchester U.) ; Lai, Adriano (INFN, Cagliari) ; Lampis, Andrea (INFN, Cagliari) ; Lancierini, Davide (Zurich U.) ; Lane, John Jake (Manchester U.) ; Lane, Richard (Bristol U.) ; Lanfranchi, Gaia (Frascati) ; Langenbruch, Christoph (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Langer, Jan (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Lantwin, Oliver (Zurich U.) ; Latham, Thomas (Warwick U.) ; Lazzari, Federico (INFN, Pisa ; U. Siena (main)) ; Le Gac, Renaud (Marseille, CPPM) ; Lee, Sook Hyun (U. Michigan, Ann Arbor) ; Lefèvre, Regis (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Leflat, Alexander (SINP, Moscow) ; Legotin, Sergey (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Leroy, Olivier (Marseille, CPPM) ; Lesiak, Tadeusz (Cracow, INP) ; Leverington, Blake (Heidelberg U.) ; Li, Hengne (South China Normal U.) ; Li, Lei (Oxford U.) ; Li, Peilian (Heidelberg U.) ; Li, Shiyang (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Li, Yiming (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Li, Yutong (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Li, Zhuoming (Syracuse U.) ; Liang, Xixin (Syracuse U.) ; Lin, Tai-hua (Imperial Coll., London) ; Lindner, Rolf (CERN) ; Lisovskyi, Vitalii (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Litvinov, Roman (INFN, Cagliari) ; Liu, Guoming (South China Normal U.) ; Liu, Huanhuan (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Liu, Shuaiyi (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Liu, Xuesong (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Loi, Angelo (INFN, Cagliari) ; Lomba Castro, Julian (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Longstaff, Iain (Glasgow U.) ; Lopes, Jose (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Lovell, George Holger (Cambridge U.) ; Lu, Yu (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Lucchesi, Donatella (INFN, Padua ; U. Padua (main)) ; Luchuk, Stanislav (Moscow, INR) ; Lucio Martinez, Miriam (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Lukashenko, Valeriia (Nikhef, Amsterdam ; Kiev, INR) ; Luo, Yiheng (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Lupato, Anna (Manchester U.) ; Luppi, Eleonora (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Lupton, Oliver (Warwick U.) ; Lusiani, Alberto (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore) ; Lyu, Xiao-Rui (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Ma, Lishuang (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Ma, Ruiting (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Maccolini, Serena (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Machefert, Frederic (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Maciuc, Florin (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Macko, Vladimir (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Mackowiak, Patrick (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Maddrell-Mander, Samuel (Bristol U.) ; Madejczyk, Olga (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Madhan Mohan, Lakshan Ram (Bristol U.) ; Maev, Oleg (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Maevskiy, Artem (Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Maisuzenko, Dmitrii (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Majewski, Maciej Witold (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Malczewski, Jakub Jacek (Cracow, INP) ; Malde, Sneha (Oxford U.) ; Malecki, Bartosz (CERN) ; Malinin, Alexander (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Maltsev, Timofei (Novosibirsk, IYF + Novosibirsk State U. ; Novosibirsk State U.) ; Malygina, Hanna (Heidelberg U.) ; Manca, Giulia (INFN, Cagliari ; Cagliari U.) ; Mancinelli, Giampiero (Marseille, CPPM) ; Manuzzi, Daniele (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Marangotto, Daniele (INFN, Milan ; U. Milan (main)) ; Maratas, Jan (Clermont-Ferrand U. ; Mindanao State U., Iligan) ; Marchand, Jean François (Annecy, LAPP) ; Marconi, Umberto (INFN, Bologna) ; Mariani, Saverio (INFN, Florence ; Florence U.) ; Marin Benito, Carla (CERN) ; Marinangeli, Matthieu (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Marks, Jörg (Heidelberg U.) ; Marshall, Alexander Mclean (Bristol U.) ; Marshall, Phillip John (Liverpool U.) ; Martellotti, Giuseppe (INFN, Rome) ; Martinazzoli, Loris (CERN ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Martinelli, Maurizio (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Martinez Santos, Diego (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Martinez Vidal, Fernando (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Massafferri, André (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; Materok, Marcel (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Matev, Rosen (CERN) ; Mathad, Abhijit (Zurich U.) ; Mathe, Zoltan (CERN) ; Matiunin, Viacheslav (Moscow, ITEP) ; Matteuzzi, Clara (INFN, Milan Bicocca) ; Mattioli, Kara Renee (U. Michigan, Ann Arbor) ; Mauri, Andrea (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Maurice, Emilie (Ecole Polytechnique) ; Mauricio, Juan (U. Barcelona (main)) ; Mazurek, Michal Kazimierz (CERN) ; McCann, Michael (Imperial Coll., London) ; Mcconnell, Lucas (University Coll., Dublin) ; Mcgrath, Tamaki Holly (Manchester U.) ; McNab, Andrew (Manchester U.) ; McNulty, Ronan (University Coll., Dublin) ; Mead, James Vincent (Liverpool U.) ; Meadows, Brian (Cincinnati U.) ; Meaux, Cedric (Marseille, CPPM) ; Meier, Gerwin (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Meinert, Nis (Rostock U.) ; Melnychuk, Dmytro (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Meloni, Simone (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Merk, Marcel (Nikhef, Amsterdam ; Maastricht U.) ; Merli, Andrea (INFN, Milan) ; Meyer Garcia, Lucas (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Mikhasenko, Mikhail (CERN) ; Milanes, Diego Alejandro (Colombia, U. Natl.) ; Millard, Edward James (Warwick U.) ; Milovanovic, Marko (CERN) ; Minard, Marie-Noelle (Annecy, LAPP) ; Minotti, Alessandro (INFN, Ferrara) ; Minzoni, Luca (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Mitchell, Sara Elizabeth (Edinburgh U.) ; Mitreska, Biljana (Manchester U.) ; Mitzel, Dominik Stefan (CERN) ; Mödden, Antje (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Mohammed, Rizwaan Adeeb (Oxford U.) ; Moise, Razvan Daniel (Imperial Coll., London) ; Mombächer, Titus (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Monroy, Igancio Alberto (Colombia, U. Natl.) ; Monteil, Stephane (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Morandin, Mauro (INFN, Padua) ; Morello, Gianfranco (Frascati) ; Morello, Michael Joseph (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore) ; Moron, Jakub (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Morris, Adam Benjamin (Bonn U., HISKP) ; Morris, Andrew George (Warwick U.) ; Mountain, Raymond (Syracuse U.) ; Mu, Hongjie (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Muheim, Franz (Edinburgh U. ; CERN) ; Mulder, Mick (CERN) ; Müller, Dominik (CERN) ; Müller, Katharina (Zurich U.) ; Murphy, Colm Harold (Oxford U.) ; Murray, Donal (Manchester U.) ; Muzzetto, Piera (INFN, Cagliari ; CERN) ; Naik, Paras (Bristol U.) ; Nakada, Tatsuya (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Nandakumar, Raja (Rutherford) ; Nanut, Tara (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Nasteva, Irina (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Needham, Matthew (Edinburgh U.) ; Neri, Ilaria (INFN, Ferrara) ; Neri, Nicola (INFN, Milan ; U. Milan (main)) ; Neubert, Sebastian (Bonn U., HISKP) ; Neufeld, Niko (CERN) ; Newcombe, Ryan (Imperial Coll., London) ; Nguyen, Thi Dung (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Nguyen-Mau, Chung (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne ; Hanoi U. of Sci.) ; Niel, Elisabeth Maria (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Nieswand, Simon (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Nikitin, Nikolay (SINP, Moscow) ; Nolte, Niklas Stefan (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Nunez, Cynthia (U. Michigan, Ann Arbor) ; Oblakowska-Mucha, Agnieszka (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Obraztsov, Vladimir (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; O'Hanlon, Daniel Patrick (Bristol U.) ; Oldeman, Rudolf (INFN, Cagliari ; Cagliari U.) ; Olivares, Mario Edgardo (Syracuse U.) ; Onderwater, C.J.G. (U. Groningen, VSI) ; Ossowska, Anna (Cracow, INP) ; Otalora Goicochea, Juan Martin (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Ovsiannikova, Tatiana (Moscow, ITEP) ; Owen, Patrick (Zurich U.) ; Oyanguren, Maria Aranzazu (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Pagare, Bhagyashree (Warwick U.) ; Pais, Preema Rennee (CERN) ; Pajero, Tommaso (Oxford U.) ; Palano, Antimo (INFN, Bari) ; Palutan, Matteo (Frascati) ; Pan, Yue (Manchester U.) ; Panshin, Gennady (Tomsk Polytechnic U.) ; Papanestis, Antonios (Rutherford) ; Pappagallo, Marco (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Pappalardo, Luciano (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Pappenheimer, Cheryl (Cincinnati U.) ; Parker, William (Maryland U., College Park) ; Parkes, Christopher (Manchester U.) ; Parkinson, Christopher John (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Passalacqua, Barbara (INFN, Ferrara) ; Passaleva, Giovanni (INFN, Florence) ; Pastore, Alessandra (INFN, Bari) ; Patel, Mitesh (Imperial Coll., London) ; Patrignani, Claudia (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Pawley, Christopher James (Maastricht U.) ; Pearce, Alex (CERN) ; Pellegrino, Antonio (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Pepe Altarelli, Monica (CERN) ; Perazzini, Stefano (INFN, Bologna) ; Pereima, Dmitrii (Moscow, ITEP) ; Perret, Pascal (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Petric, Marko (Glasgow U. ; CERN) ; Petridis, Konstantinos (Bristol U.) ; Petrolini, Alessandro (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Petrov, Aleksandr (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Petrucci, Stefano (Edinburgh U.) ; Petruzzo, Marco (INFN, Milan) ; Pham, Thi Thuy Hang (Syracuse U.) ; Philippov, Anton (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Pica, Lorenzo (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa, Scuola Normale Superiore) ; Piccini, Mauro (INFN, Perugia) ; Pietrzyk, Boleslaw (Annecy, LAPP) ; Pietrzyk, Guillaume (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Pili, Martina (Oxford U.) ; Pinci, Davide (INFN, Rome) ; Pisani, Flavio (CERN) ; Resmi, P.K. (Marseille, CPPM) ; Placinta, Vlad-Mihai (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Plews, Jonathan (Birmingham U.) ; Plo Casasus, Maximo (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Polci, Francesco (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Poli Lener, Marco (Frascati) ; Poliakova, Mariia (Syracuse U.) ; Poluektov, Anton (Marseille, CPPM) ; Polukhina, Natalia (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow ; Lebedev Inst.) ; Polyakov, Ivan (Syracuse U.) ; Polycarpo, Erica (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Pomery, Gabriela Johanna (Bristol U.) ; Ponce, Sebastien (CERN) ; Popov, Dmitry (Beijing, GUCAS ; CERN) ; Popov, Sergei (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Poslavskii, Stanislav (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Prasanth, Kodassery (Cracow, INP) ; Promberger, Laura (CERN) ; Prouve, Claire (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Pugatch, Valery (Kiev, INR) ; Pullen, Hannah Louise (Oxford U.) ; Punzi, Giovanni (INFN, Pisa ; U. Pisa (main)) ; Qian, Wenbin (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Qin, Jia-Jia (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Quagliani, Renato (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Quintana, Boris (Annecy, LAPP) ; Raab, Naomi Veronika (University Coll., Dublin) ; Rabadan Trejo, Raul Iraq (Marseille, CPPM) ; Rachwal, Bartlomiej (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Rademacker, Jonas (Bristol U.) ; Rama, Matteo (INFN, Pisa) ; Ramos Pernas, Miguel (Warwick U.) ; Rangel, Murilo (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Ratnikov, Fedor (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow ; Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Raven, Gerhard (NIKHEF, Amsterdam + Vrije U., Amsterdam) ; Reboud, Meril (Annecy, LAPP) ; Redi, Federico (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Reiss, Florian (Manchester U.) ; Remon Alepuz, Clara (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Ren, Zan (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Renaudin, Victor (Oxford U.) ; Ribatti, Roberto (INFN, Pisa) ; Ricciardi, Stefania (Rutherford) ; Rinnert, Kurt (Liverpool U.) ; Robbe, Patrick (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Robertson, Gary (Edinburgh U.) ; Rodrigues, Ana Barbara (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Rodrigues, Eduardo (Liverpool U.) ; Rodriguez Lopez, Jairo Alexis (Colombia, U. Natl.) ; Rollings, Alexandra Paige (Oxford U.) ; Roloff, Philipp (CERN) ; Romanovskiy, Vladimir (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Romero Lamas, Marcos (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Romero Vidal, Antonio (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Roth, Jordan Daniel (U. Michigan, Ann Arbor) ; Rotondo, Marcello (Frascati) ; Rudolph, Matthew Scott (Syracuse U.) ; Ruf, Thomas (CERN) ; Ruiz Vidal, Joan (Valencia U., IFIC) ; Ryzhikov, Artem (Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Ryzka, Jakub (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Saborido Silva, Juan Jose (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Sagidova, Naylya (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Sahoo, Niladribihari (Warwick U.) ; Saitta, Biagio (INFN, Cagliari ; Cagliari U.) ; Salomoni, Matteo (CERN) ; Sanchez Gras, Cristina (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Santacesaria, Roberta (INFN, Rome) ; Santamarina Rios, Cibran (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Santimaria, Marco (Frascati) ; Santovetti, Emanuele (Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Saranin, Danila (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Sarpis, Gediminas (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Sarpis, Minaugas (Bonn U., HISKP) ; Sarti, Alessio (INFN, Rome) ; Satriano, Celestina (INFN, Rome ; Basilicata U., Potenza) ; Satta, Alessia (Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Saur, Miroslav (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Savrina, Darya (Moscow, ITEP ; SINP, Moscow) ; Sazak, Halime (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Scantlebury Smead, Luke George (Oxford U.) ; Schael, Stefan (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Schellenberg, Margarete (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Schiller, Manuel (Glasgow U.) ; Schindler, Heinrich (CERN) ; Schmelling, Michael (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.) ; Schmidt, Burkhard (CERN) ; Schneider, Olivier (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Schopper, Andreas (CERN) ; Schubiger, Maxime (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Schulte, Sebastian (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Schune, Marie Helene (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Schwemmer, Rainer (CERN) ; Sciascia, Barbara (Frascati) ; Sellam, Sara (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Semennikov, Alexander (Moscow, ITEP) ; Senghi Soares, Mara (NIKHEF, Amsterdam + Vrije U., Amsterdam) ; Sergi, Antonino (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Serra, Nicola (Zurich U.) ; Sestini, Lorenzo (INFN, Padua) ; Seuthe, Alex (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Seyfert, Paul (CERN) ; Shang, Yiduo (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Shangase, Desmond Mzamo (U. Michigan, Ann Arbor) ; Shapkin, Mikhail (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Shchemerov, Ivan (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Shchutska, Lesya (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Shears, Tara (Liverpool U.) ; Shekhtman, Lev (Novosibirsk, IYF + Novosibirsk State U. ; Novosibirsk State U.) ; Shen, Zhihong (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Shevchenko, Vladimir (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Shields, Edward Brendan (INFN, Milan Bicocca ; Milan Bicocca U.) ; Shmanin, Evgenii (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Shupperd, Joseph David (Syracuse U.) ; Siddi, Benedetto Gianluca (INFN, Ferrara) ; Silva Coutinho, Rafael (Zurich U.) ; Simi, Gabriele (INFN, Padua) ; Simone, Saverio (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Skidmore, Nicola (Manchester U.) ; Skwarnicki, Tomasz (Syracuse U.) ; Slater, Mark (Birmingham U.) ; Slazyk, Igor (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Smallwood, Jennifer Clare (Oxford U.) ; Smeaton, John Gordon (Cambridge U.) ; Smetkina, Anastasia (Moscow, ITEP) ; Smith, Eluned (Zurich U.) ; Smith, Mark (Imperial Coll., London) ; Snoch, Aleksandra (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Soares, Marcelo (INFN, Bologna) ; Soares Lavra, Lais (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; Sokoloff, Michael (Cincinnati U.) ; Soler, F.J.P. (Glasgow U.) ; Solovev, Aleksandr (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Solovyev, Ivan (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Souza De Almeida, Felipe Luan (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Souza De Paula, Bruno (Rio de Janeiro Federal U.) ; Spaan, Bernhard (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Spadaro Norella, Elisabetta (INFN, Milan ; U. Milan (main)) ; Spradlin, Patrick (Glasgow U.) ; Stagni, Federico (CERN) ; Stahl, Marian (Cincinnati U.) ; Stahl, Sascha (CERN) ; Stefko, Pavol (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Steinkamp, Olaf (Zurich U. ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Stenyakin, Oleg (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Stevens, Holger (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Stone, Sheldon (Syracuse U. ; CERN) ; Stramaglia, Maria Elena (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Straticiuc, Mihai (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Strekalina, Daria (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Suljik, Fidan (Oxford U.) ; Sun, Jiayin (INFN, Cagliari) ; Sun, Liang (Wuhan U.) ; Sun, Yipeng (Maryland U., College Park) ; Svihra, Peter (Manchester U.) ; Swallow, Paul Nathaniel (Birmingham U.) ; Swientek, Krzysztof (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Szabelski, Adam (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Szumlak, Tomasz (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Szymanski, Maciej Pawel (CERN) ; Taneja, Shantam (Manchester U.) ; Teubert, Frederic (CERN) ; Thomas, Eric (CERN) ; Thomson, Kayleigh Anne (Liverpool U.) ; Tisserand, Vincent (Clermont-Ferrand U.) ; T'Jampens, Stephane (Annecy, LAPP) ; Tobin, Mark (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Tomassetti, Luca (INFN, Ferrara ; Ferrara U.) ; Torres Machado, Diego (Rio de Janeiro, CBPF) ; Tou, Da Yu (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Tran, Minh Tâm (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Trifonova, Ekaterina (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Trippl, Carina (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Tuci, Giulia (INFN, Pisa ; U. Pisa (main)) ; Tully, Alison (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Tuning, Niels (Nikhef, Amsterdam ; CERN) ; Ukleja, Artur (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Unverzagt, Daniel Joachim (Heidelberg U.) ; Ursov, Eduard (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Usachov, Andrii (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Ustyuzhanin, Andrey (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow ; Higher Sch. of Economics, Moscow) ; Uwer, Ulrich (Heidelberg U.) ; Vagner, Alexander (Tomsk Polytechnic U.) ; Vagnoni, Vincenzo (INFN, Bologna) ; Valassi, Andrea (CERN) ; Valenti, Giovanni (INFN, Bologna) ; Valls Canudas, Nuria (Ramon Llull U., Barcelona) ; van Beuzekom, Martinus (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Van Dijk, Maarten (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; van Herwijnen, Eric (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Van Hulse, Charlotte Barbara (University Coll., Dublin) ; van Veghel, Maarten (U. Groningen, VSI) ; Vazquez Gomez, Ricardo (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Vazquez Regueiro, Pablo (U. Santiago de Compostela (main)) ; Vázquez Sierra, Carlos (CERN) ; Vecchi, Stefania (INFN, Ferrara) ; Velthuis, Jaap (Bristol U.) ; Veltri, Michele (INFN, Florence ; U. Urbino (main)) ; Venkateswaran, Aravindhan (Syracuse U.) ; Veronesi, Michele (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Vesterinen, Mika (Warwick U.) ; Vieira, Daniel (Cincinnati U.) ; Vieites Diaz, Maria (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Viemann, Harald (Rostock U.) ; Vilasis-Cardona, Xavier (Ramon Llull U., Barcelona) ; Vilella Figueras, Eva (Liverpool U.) ; Vincent, Pascal (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Vom Bruch, Dorothea (Marseille, CPPM) ; Vorobyev, Alexey (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Vorobyev, Vitaly (Novosibirsk, IYF + Novosibirsk State U. ; Novosibirsk State U.) ; Voropaev, Nikolai (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Waldi, Roland (Heidelberg U.) ; Walsh, John (INFN, Pisa) ; Wang, Chishuai (Heidelberg U.) ; Wang, Jialu (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Wang, Jianchun (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Wang, Jianqiao (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Wang, Jike (Wuhan U.) ; Wang, Mengzhen (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Wang, Rui (Bristol U.) ; Wang, Yilong (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Wang, Zhenzi (Zurich U.) ; Wang, Zirui (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Wark, Heather Mckenzie (Liverpool U.) ; Watson, Nigel (Birmingham U.) ; Weber, Steffen Georg (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Websdale, David (Imperial Coll., London) ; Weisser, Constantin (MIT) ; Westhenry, Benedict Donald C (Bristol U.) ; White, Dylan Jaide (Manchester U.) ; Whitehead, Mark (Bristol U.) ; Wiedner, Dirk (Tech. U., Dortmund (main)) ; Wilkinson, Guy (Oxford U.) ; Wilkinson, Michael (Syracuse U.) ; Williams, Ifan (Cambridge U.) ; Williams, Mike (MIT) ; Williams, Mark Richard James (Edinburgh U.) ; Wilson, Fergus (Rutherford) ; Wislicki, Wojciech (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Witek, Mariusz (Cracow, INP) ; Witola, Lukas (Heidelberg U.) ; Wormser, Guy (IJCLab, Orsay) ; Wotton, Stephen (Cambridge U.) ; Wu, Hangyi (Syracuse U.) ; Wyllie, Kenneth (CERN) ; Xiang, Zhiyu (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Xiao, Dong (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Xie, Yuehong (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Xu, Ao (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Xu, Jingyi (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Xu, Li (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Xu, Menglin (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Xu, Qingnian (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Xu, Zehua (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Xu, Zhihao (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Yang, Di (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Yang, Shuangli (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Yang, Youhua (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Yang, Zhenwei (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Yang, Zishuo (Maryland U., College Park) ; Yao, Yuezhe (Syracuse U.) ; Yeomans, Lauren Emma (Liverpool U.) ; Yin, Hang (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Yu, Jiesheng (Hunan U.) ; Yuan, Xuhao (Syracuse U.) ; Yushchenko, Oleg (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Zaffaroni, Ettore (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Zavertyaev, Mikhail (Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst. ; Lebedev Inst.) ; Zdybal, Milosz (Cracow, INP) ; Zenaiev, Oleksandr (CERN) ; Zeng, Ming (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Zhang, Dongliang (CCNU, Wuhan, Inst. Part. Phys.) ; Zhang, Liming (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Zhang, Shunan (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Zhang, Yanxi (Peking U., SKLNPT) ; Zhang, Yu (Oxford U.) ; Zhelezov, Alexey (Heidelberg U.) ; Zheng, Yangheng (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Zhou, Xiaokang (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Zhou, Yixiong (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Zhu, Xianglei (Tsinghua U., Beijing, CHEP) ; Zhu, Zhanwen (Beijing, GUCAS) ; Zhukov, Valery (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch. ; SINP, Moscow) ; Zonneveld, Jennifer Brigitta (Edinburgh U.) ; Zou, Quan (Beijing, Inst. High Energy Phys.) ; Zucchelli, Stefano (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Zuliani, Davide (INFN, Padua) ; Zunica, Gianluca (Manchester U.)

Publication 2022-05-05
Imprint 2021-11-02
Number of pages 31
Note All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://lhcbproject.web.cern.ch/Publications/p/LHCb-DP-2021-002.html (LHCb public pages)
In: JINST 17 (2022) P05009
DOI 10.1088/1748-0221/17/05/P05009
Subject category Particle Physics - Experiment ; Nuclear Physics - Experiment ; nucl-ex ; hep-ex
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LHC ; LHCb
Abstract The centrality of heavy-ion collisions is directly related to the medium created therein. A procedure to determine the centrality of collisions with the LHCb detector is implemented for lead-lead collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\scriptscriptstyle\text{NN}}}=5\, \mathrm{TeV}$ and lead-neon fixed-target collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\scriptscriptstyle\text{NN}}}=69\, \mathrm{GeV}$. The energy deposits in the electromagnetic calorimeter are used to determine and define the centrality classes. The correspondence between the number of participants and the centrality for the lead-lead collisions is in good agreement with the correspondence found in other experiments, and the centrality measurements for the lead-neon collisions presented here are the first performed in fixed-target collisions at the LHC.
Copyright/License preprint: © 2021-2024 CERN (License: CC BY 4.0)
publication: © 2022-2024 CERN (License: CC-BY-4.0)



Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Element opprettet 2021-11-03, sist endret 2024-08-17


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