Główna > CERN Experiments > Fixed Target Experiments > SHiP Experiment > SHiP Internal Notes > Measurement of the muon flux from 400 GeV/c protons interacting in a thick molybdenum/tungsten target |
Article | |
Report number | arXiv:2001.04784 ; CERN-EP-2020-006 |
Title | Measurement of the muon flux from 400 GeV/c protons interacting in a thick molybdenum/tungsten target |
Related title | Measurement of the muon flux from 400 GeV/c protons interacting in a thick molybdenum/tungsten target |
Author(s) |
Ahdida, C. (CERN) ; Akmete, A. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara) ; Albanese, R. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Alexandrov, A. (INFN, Naples ; Lebedev Inst. ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow ; Naples U.) ; Anokhina, A. (SINP, Moscow) ; Aoki, S. (Kobe U.) ; Arduini, G. (CERN) ; Atkin, E. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Azorskiy, N. (Dubna, JINR) ; Back, J.J. (Warwick U.) ; Bagulya, A. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Baaltasar Dos Santos, F. (CERN) ; Baranov, A. (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Bardou, F. (CERN) ; Barker, G.J. (Warwick U.) ; Battistin, M. (CERN) ; Bauche, J. (CERN) ; Bay, A. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Bayliss, V. (Rutherford) ; Bencivenni, G. (Frascati) ; Berdnikov, A.Y. (St. Petersburg Polytechnic Inst.) ; Berdnikov, Y.A. (St. Petersburg Polytechnic Inst.) ; Bertani, M. (Frascati) ; Betancourt, C. (Zurich U.) ; Bezshyiko, I. (Zurich U.) ; Bezshyyko, O. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Bick, D. (Hamburg U.) ; Bieschke, S. (Hamburg U.) ; Blanco, A. (LIP ; LIP, Lisbon) ; Boehm, J. (Rutherford) ; Bogomilov, M. (Sofiya U.) ; Boiarska, I. (Bohr Inst.) ; Bondarenko, K. (Leiden U. ; CERN) ; Bonivento, W.M. (INFN, Cagliari) ; Borburgh, J. (CERN) ; Boyarsky, A. (Leiden U. ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Brenner, R. (Uppsala U.) ; Breton, D. (Orsay, LAL) ; Büscher, V. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Buonaura, A. (Zurich U.) ; Buontempo, S. (INFN, Naples) ; Cadeddu, S. (INFN, Cagliari) ; Calcaterra, A. (Frascati) ; Calviani, M. (CERN) ; Campanelli, M. (University Coll. London) ; Casolino, M. (CERN) ; Charitonidis, N. (CERN) ; Chau, P. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Chauveau, J. (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Chepurnov, A. (SINP, Moscow) ; Chernyavskiy, M. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Choi, K.-Y (Sungkyunkwan U.) ; Chumakov, A. (Santa Maria U., Valparaiso ; CCTVal, Valparaiso) ; Ciambrone, P. (INFN, Italy ; Frascati) ; Cicero, V. (INFN, Bologna) ; Congedo, L. (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Cornelis, K. (CERN) ; Cristinziani, M. (Bonn U.) ; Crupano, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Dallavalle, G.M. (INFN, Bologna) ; Datwyler, A. (Zurich U.) ; D'Ambrosio, N. (INFN, Aquila ; Gran Sasso) ; D'Appollonio, G. (INFN, Cagliari ; Cagliari U.) ; De Asmundis, R. (INFN, Naples) ; De Carvalho Saraiva, J. (LIP ; LIP, Lisbon) ; De Lellis, G. (INFN, Naples ; CERN ; U. Naples (main) ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; De Magistris, M. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; De Robertis, G. (INFN, Bari) ; De Roeck, A. (CERN) ; De Serio, M. (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; De Simone, D. (Zurich U.) ; Dedenko, L. (SINP, Moscow) ; Dergachev, P. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Di Crescenzo, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Di Giulio, L. (CERN) ; Di Marco, N. (Gran Sasso) ; Dib, C. (Santa Maria U., Valparaiso) ; Dijkstra, H. (CERN) ; Dmitrenko, V. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Dmitrievskiy, S. (Dubna, JINR) ; Dougherty, L.A. (CERN) ; Dolmatov, A. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Domenici, D. (Frascati) ; Donskov, S. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Drohan, V. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Dubreuil, A. (U. Zurich (main) ; Geneva U.) ; Durhan, O. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara) ; Ehlert, M. (Humboldt U., Berlin (main)) ; Elikkaya, E. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara) ; Enik, T. (Dubna, JINR) ; Etenko, A. (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow ; Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Fabbri, F. (INFN, Bologna) ; Fedin, O. (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Fedotovs, F. (Imperial Coll., London) ; Felici, G. (Frascati) ; Ferrillo, M. (Zurich U.) ; Ferro-Luzzi, M. (CERN) ; Filippov, K. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Fini, R.A. (INFN, Bari) ; Fonte, P. (LIP ; LIP, Lisbon) ; Franco, C. (LIP ; LIP, Lisbon) ; Fraser, M. (CERN) ; Fresa, R. (Basilicata U., Potenza ; INFN, Naples) ; Froeschl, R. (CERN) ; Fukuda, T. (Nagoya U.) ; Galati, G. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Gall, J. (CERN) ; Gatignon, L. (CERN) ; Gavrilov, G. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Gentile, V. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Goddard, B. (CERN) ; Golinka-Bezshyyko, L. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Golovatiuk, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Golubkov, D. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Golutvin, A. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Gorbounov, P. (CERN) ; Gorbunov, D. (Moscow, INR) ; Gorbunov, S. (LPI, Moscow (main) ; Lebedev Inst.) ; Gorkavenko, V. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Gorshenkov, M. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Grachev, V. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Grandchamp, A.L. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Graverini, E. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Grenard, J.-L (CERN) ; Grenier, D. (CERN) ; Grichine, V. (LPI, Moscow (main) ; Lebedev Inst.) ; Gruzinskii, N. (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Guler, A.M. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara) ; Guz, Yu. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Haefeli, G.J. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Hagner, C. (Hamburg U.) ; Hakobyan, H. (Santa Maria U., Valparaiso) ; Harris, I.W. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Van Herwijnen, E. (CERN) ; Hessler, C. (CERN) ; Hollnagel, A. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Hosseini, B. (Imperial Coll., London) ; Hushchyn, M. (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Iaselli, G. (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Iuliano, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Jacobsson, R. (CERN) ; Joković, D. (Cagliari U. ; Belgrade, Inst. Phys.) ; Jonker, M. (CERN) ; Kadenko, I. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Kain, V. (CERN) ; Kaiser, B. (Hamburg U.) ; Kamiscioglu, C. (Ankara U.) ; Karpenkov, D. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Kershaw, K. (CERN) ; Khabibullin, M. (Moscow, INR) ; Khalikov, E. (SINP, Moscow) ; Khaustov, G. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Khoriauli, G. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Khotyantsev, A. (Moscow, INR) ; Kim, Y.G. (Natl. U. Educ., Gwangju) ; Kim, V. (St. Petersburg, INP ; St. Petersburg Polytechnic Inst.) ; Kitagawa, N. (Nagoya U.) ; Ko, J.-W (Gyeongsang Natl. U.) ; Kodama, K. (Aichi U. of Education) ; Kolesnikov, A. (Dubna, JINR) ; Kolev, D.I. (Sofiya U.) ; Kolosov, V. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Komatsu, M. (Nagoya U.) ; Kono, A. (Toho U.) ; Konovalova, N. (LPI, Moscow (main) ; Lebedev Inst. ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Kormannshaus, S. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Korol, I. (Humboldt U., Berlin (main)) ; Korol'ko, I. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Korzenev, A. (U. Zurich (main) ; Geneva U.) ; Kostyukhin, V. (Bonn U.) ; Koukovini Platia, E. (CERN) ; Kovalenko, S. (Santa Maria U., Valparaiso) ; Krasilnikova, I. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Kudenko, Y. (Moscow, INR ; Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst. ; Moscow, MIPT) ; Kurbatov, E. (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Kurbatov, P. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Kurochka, V. (Moscow, INR) ; Kuznetsova, E. (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Lacker, H.M. (Humboldt U., Berlin (main)) ; Lamont, M. (CERN) ; Lanfranchi, G. (Frascati) ; Lantwin, O. (Zurich U.) ; Lauria, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Lee, K.S. (Korea U.) ; Lee, K.Y. (Gyeongsang Natl. U.) ; Lévy, J.-M (Gyeongsang Natl. U. ; Paris U., VI-VII) ; Loschiavo, V.P. (INFN, Naples ; Unlisted, IT) ; Lopes, L. (LIP ; LIP, Lisbon) ; Lopez Sola, E. (CERN) ; Lyubovitskij, V. (Santa Maria U., Valparaiso) ; Maalmi, J. (Orsay, LAL) ; Magnan, A. (Imperial Coll., London) ; Maleev, V. (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Malinin, A. (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Manabe, Y. (Nagoya U.) ; Managadze, A.K. (SINP, Moscow) ; Manfredi, M. (CERN) ; Marsh, S. (CERN) ; Marshall, A.M. (Bristol U.) ; Mefodev, A. (Moscow, INR) ; Mermod, P. (U. Zurich (main) ; Geneva U.) ; Miano, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Mikado, S. (Nihon U., Narashino) ; Mikhaylov, Yu. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Milstead, D.A. (Stockholm U.) ; Mineev, O. (Moscow, INR) ; Montanari, A. (INFN, Bologna) ; Montesi, M.C. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Morishima, K. (Nagoya U.) ; Movchan, S. (Dubna, JINR) ; Muttoni, Y. (CERN) ; Naganawa, N. (Nagoya U.) ; Nakamura, M. (Nagoya U.) ; Nakano, T. (Nagoya U.) ; Nasybulin, S. (St. Petersburg, INP) ; Ninin, P. (CERN) ; Nishio, A. (Nagoya U.) ; Novikov, A. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Obinyakov, B. (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Ogawa, S. (Toho U.) ; Okateva, N. (Lebedev Inst. ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Opitz, B. (Hamburg U.) ; Osborne, J. (CERN) ; Ovchynnikov, M. (Leiden U. ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Owtscharenko, N. (Bonn U.) ; Owen, P.H. (Zurich U.) ; Pacholek, P. (CERN) ; Paoloni, A. (Frascati) ; Park, B.D. (Gyeongsang Natl. U.) ; Pastore, A. (INFN, Bari) ; Patel, M. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Pereyma, D. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Perillo-Marcone, A. (CERN) ; Petkov, G.L. (Sofiya U.) ; Petridis, K. (Bristol U.) ; Petrov, A. (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Podgrudkov, D. (SINP, Moscow) ; Poliakov, V. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Polukhina, N. (Lebedev Inst. ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow ; Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Prieto Prieto, J. (CERN) ; Prokudin, M. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Prota, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Quercia, A. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Rademakers, A. (CERN) ; Rakai, A. (CERN) ; Ratnikov, F. (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow) ; Rawlings, T. (Rutherford) ; Redi, F. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Ricciardi, S. (Rutherford) ; Rinaldesi, M. (CERN) ; Rodin, Volodymyr (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Rodin, Viktor (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Robbe, P. (Orsay, LAL ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Rodrigues Cavalcante, A.B. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Roganova, T. (SINP, Moscow) ; Rokujo, H. (Nagoya U.) ; Rosa, G. (Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Rovelli, T. (INFN, Bologna ; U. Bologna (main)) ; Ruchayskiy, O. (Bohr Inst.) ; Ruf, T. (CERN) ; Samoylenko, V. (Serpukhov, IHEP) ; Samsonov, V. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Sanchez Galan, F. (CERN) ; Santos Diaz, P. (CERN) ; Sanz Ull, A. (CERN) ; Saputi, A. (Frascati) ; Sato, O. (Nagoya U.) ; Savchenko, E.S. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Schliwinski, J.S. (Humboldt U., Berlin (main)) ; Schmidt-Parzefall, W. (Hamburg U.) ; Serra, N. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow ; Zurich U.) ; Sgobba, S. (CERN) ; Shadura, O. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Shakin, A. (Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Shaposhnikov, M. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Shatalov, P. (Moscow, ITEP ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Shchedrina, T. (LPI, Moscow (main) ; Lebedev Inst. ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Shchutska, L. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Shevchenko, V. (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Shibuya, H. (Toho U.) ; Shihora, L. (Humboldt U., Berlin (main)) ; Shirobokov, S. (Imperial Coll., London) ; Shustov, A. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Silverstein, S.B. (Stockholm U.) ; Simone, S. (INFN, Bari ; Bari U.) ; Simoniello, R. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Skorokhvatov, M. (Kurchatov Inst., Moscow ; Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Smirnov, S. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Sohn, J.Y. (Gyeongsang Natl. U.) ; Sokolenko, A. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Solodko, E. (CERN) ; Starkov, N. (Lebedev Inst. ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Stoel, L. (CERN) ; Stramaglia, M.E. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Sukhonos, D. (CERN) ; Suzuki, Y. (Nagoya U.) ; Takahashi, S. (Kobe U.) ; Tastet, J.L. (Bohr Inst.) ; Teterin, P. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Than Naing, S. (LPI, Moscow (main) ; Lebedev Inst.) ; Timiryasov, I. (Ecole Polytechnique, Lausanne) ; Tioukov, V. (INFN, Naples) ; Tommasini, D. (CERN) ; Torii, M. (Nagoya U.) ; Tosi, N. (INFN, Bologna) ; Treille, D. (CERN) ; Tsenov, R. (Sofiya U. ; Dubna, JINR) ; Ulin, S. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Ursov, E. (SINP, Moscow) ; Ustyuzhanin, A. (Yandex Sch. Data Anal., Moscow ; Natl. U. Sci. Tech., Moscow) ; Uteshev, Z. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Vankova-Kirilova, G. (Sofiya U.) ; Vannucci, F. (Paris U., VI-VII) ; Venturi, V. (CERN) ; Vilchinski, S. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Vincke, Heinz (CERN) ; Vincke, Helmut (CERN) ; Visone, C. (CERN ; Naples U. ; INFN, Naples) ; Vlasik, K. (Moscow Phys. Eng. Inst.) ; Volkov, A. (Lebedev Inst. ; Kurchatov Inst., Moscow) ; Voronkov, R. (LPI, Moscow (main) ; Lebedev Inst.) ; Van Waasen, S. (Julich, Forschungszentrum) ; Wanke, R. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Wertelaers, P. (CERN) ; Williams, O. (CERN) ; Woo, J.-K. (Jeju Nat. U.) ; Wurm, M. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys. ; U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Xella, S. (Bohr Inst.) ; Yilmaz, D. (Ankara U.) ; Yilmazer, A.U. (Ankara U.) ; Yoon, C.S. (Gyeongsang Natl. U.) ; Zaytsev, Yu. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Zimmermanh, J. (Humboldt U., Berlin (main)) |
Publication | 2020-03-29 |
Imprint | 04 Mar 2020 |
Number of pages | 11 |
In: | Eur. Phys. J. C 80 (2020) 284 |
DOI | 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7788-y |
Subject category | Particle Physics - Experiment ; Detectors and Experimental Techniques ; Nuclear Physics - Experiment |
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment | CERN SPS ; SHiP |
Free keywords | QCD ; fixed target experiments |
Abstract | The SHiP experiment is proposed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/$c$ proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. About $10^{11}$ muons per spill will be produced in the dump. To design the experiment such that the muon-induced background is minimized, a precise knowledge of the muon spectrum is required. To validate the muon flux generated by our Pythia and GEANT4 based Monte Carlo simulation (FairShip), we have measured the muon flux emanating from a SHiP-like target at the SPS. This target, consisting of 13 interaction lengths of slabs of molybdenum and tungsten, followed by a 2.4 m iron hadron absorber was placed in the H4 400 GeV/$c$ proton beam line. To identify muons and to measure the momentum spectrum, a spectrometer instrumented with drift tubes and a muon tagger were used. During a three-week period a dataset for analysis corresponding to $(3.27\pm0.07) \times 10^{11}$ protons on target was recorded. This amounts to approximatively 1% of a SHiP spill. |
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