CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:1906.10140
Title Moving black holes: energy extraction, absorption cross-section and the ring of fire
Author(s) Cardoso, Vitor (Lisbon, CENTRA ; CERN) ; Vicente, Rodrigo (Lisbon, CENTRA)
Publication 2019-10-02
Imprint 2019-06-24
Number of pages 6
Note 6 pages, 3 figures. v2: minor edits and corrections. Added comparison to inverse Compton scattering
In: Phys. Rev. D 100 (2019) 084001
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.100.084001
Subject category physics.optics ; Other Fields of Physics ; hep-th ; Particle Physics - Theory ; astro-ph.HE ; Astrophysics and Astronomy ; gr-qc ; General Relativity and Cosmology
Abstract We consider the interaction between a plane wave and a (counter-moving) black hole. We show that energy is transferred from the black hole to the wave, giving rise to a negative absorption cross-section. Moving black holes absorb radiation and deposit energy in external radiation. Due to this effect, a black hole hole of mass M moving at relativistic speeds in a cold medium will appear to be surrounded by a bright "ring" of diameter 3\sqrt{3}GM/c^2 and thickness GM/c^2.
Copyright/License preprint: (License: arXiv nonexclusive-distrib 1.0)
publication: Published by the American Physical Society



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