CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:1905.06823 ; CERN-TH-2019-063 ; MITP/19-032
Title Ricci Reheating
Author(s) Opferkuch, Toby (CERN) ; Schwaller, Pedro (U. Mainz, PRISMA) ; Stefanek, Ben A. (U. Mainz, PRISMA)
Publication 2019-07-10
Imprint 2019-05-14
Number of pages 15
Note 9 pages, 6 figures
In: JCAP 2019 (2019) 016
DOI 10.1088/1475-7516/2019/07/016
Subject category hep-ph ; Particle Physics - Phenomenology ; astro-ph.CO ; Astrophysics and Astronomy ; gr-qc ; General Relativity and Cosmology
Abstract We present a model for viable gravitational reheating involving a scalar field directly coupled to the Ricci curvature scalar. Crucial to the model is a period of kination after inflation, which causes the Ricci scalar to change sign thus inducing a tachyonic effective mass $m^{2} \propto -H^2$ for the scalar field. The resulting tachyonic growth of the scalar field provides the energy for reheating, allowing for temperatures high enough for thermal leptogenesis. Additionally, the required period of kination necessarily leads to a blue-tilted primordial gravitational wave spectrum with the potential to be detected by future experiments. We find that for reheating temperatures $T_{\rm RH} \lesssim 1$ GeV, the possibility exists for the Higgs field to play the role of the scalar field.
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