CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:1107.0613 ; CERN-PH-EP-2011-109 ; CERN-PH-EP-2011-109
Title Measurement of charm production in neutrino charged-current interactions
Author(s)

Kayis-Topaksu, A. (Cukurova U.) ; Önengüt, G. (Cukurova U.) ; van Dantzig, R. (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; de Jong, M. (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Oldeman, R.G.C. (Nikhef, Amsterdam) ; Güler, M. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara) ; Köse, U. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara) ; Tolun, P. (Middle East Tech. U., Ankara) ; Catanesi, M.G. (Bari U. ; INFN, Bari) ; Muciaccia, M.T. (Bari U. ; INFN, Bari) ; Winter, K. (Humboldt U., Berlin) ; Van de Vyver, B. (Brussels U., IIHE) ; Vilain, P. (Brussels U., IIHE) ; Wilquet, G. (Brussels U., IIHE) ; Saitta, B. (Cagliari U.) ; Di Capua, E. (Ferrara U.) ; Ogawa, S. (Toho U.) ; Shibuya, H. (Toho U.) ; Hristova, I.R. (CERN) ; Kawamura, T. (CERN) ; Kolev, D. (CERN) ; Meinhard, H. (CERN) ; Panman, J. (CERN) ; Rozanov, A. (CERN) ; Tsenov, R. (CERN) ; Uiterwijk, J.W.E. (CERN) ; Zucchelli, P. (CERN) ; Goldberg, J. (Technion) ; Chikawa, M. (Kinki U., Osaka) ; Song, J.S. (Gyeongsang Natl. U.) ; Yoon, C.S. (Gyeongsang Natl. U.) ; Kodama, K. (Aichi U. of Education) ; Ushida, N. (Aichi U. of Education) ; Aoki, S. (Kobe U.) ; Hara, T. (Kobe U.) ; Delbar, T. (Louvain U.) ; Favart, D. (Louvain U.) ; Grégoire, G. (Louvain U.) ; Kalinin, S. (Louvain U.) ; Makhlioueva, I. (Louvain U.) ; Artamonov, A. (Moscow, INR) ; Gorbunov, P. (Moscow, INR) ; Khovansky, V. (Moscow, INR) ; Shamanov, V. (Moscow, INR) ; Tsukerman, I. (Moscow, INR) ; Bruski, N. (Munster U.) ; Frekers, D. (Munster U.) ; Hoshino, K. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Kawada, J. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Komatsu, M. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Miyanishi, M. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Nakamura, M. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Nakano, T. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Narita, K. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Niu, K. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Niwa, K. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Nonaka, N. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Sato, O. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Toshito, T. (Nagoya U. (main)) ; Buontempo, S. (Naples U.) ; Cocco, A.G. (Naples U.) ; D'Ambrosio, N. (Naples U.) ; De Lellis, G. (Naples U.) ; De Rosa, G. (Naples U.) ; Di Capua, F. (Naples U.) ; Fiorillo, G. (Naples U.) ; Marotta, A. (Naples U.) ; Messina, M. (Naples U.) ; Migliozzi, P. (Naples U.) ; Scotto Lavina, L. (Naples U.) ; Strolin, P. (Naples U.) ; Tioukov, V. (Naples U.) ; Okusawa, T. (Osaka City U.) ; Dore, U. (Rome U.) ; Loverre, P.F. (Rome U.) ; Ludovici, L. (Rome U.) ; Rosa, G. (Rome U.) ; Santacesaria, R. (Rome U.) ; Satta, A. (Rome U.) ; Spada, F.R. (Rome U.)

Publication 2011
Imprint 05 Jul 2011
Number of pages 16
Note Comments: 16 pages, 5 figures
16 pages, 5 figures
In: New J. Phys. 13 (2011) 093002
DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/9/093002
Subject category Particle Physics - Experiment
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN SPS ; CHORUS WA95
Free keywords Neutrino interactions ; Charm production ; Emulsion
Abstract The nuclear emulsion target of the CHORUS detector was exposed to the wide-band neutrino beam of the CERN SPS of 27 GeV average neutrino energy from 1994 to 1997. In total about 100000 charged-current neutrino interactions with at least one identified muon were located in the emulsion target and fully reconstructed, using newly developed automated scanning systems. Charmed particles were searched for by a program recognizing particle decays. The observation of the decay in nuclear emulsion makes it possible to select a sample with very low background and minimal kinematical bias. 2013 charged-current interactions with a charmed hadron candidate in the final state were selected and confirmed through visual inspection. The charm production rate induced by neutrinos relative to the charged-current cross-section is measured to be $\sigma(\nu_{\mu}N \to \mu^{-}CX/\sigma(CC)=(5.75\pm032(stat)\pm0.30(syst))%$. The charm production cross-section as a function of the neutrino energy is also obtained. The results are in good agreement with previous measurements. The charm-quark hadronization produces the following charmed hadrons with relative fractions (in %): $f_{D^{0}}= 43.7\pm 4.5,f_{\lambda^{+}_{c}}=19.2\pm 4.2,f_{D^{+}}= 25.3\pm 4.2$, and $f_{D^{+}_{s}}=11.8\pm4.7$.
Copyright/License arXiv nonexclusive-distrib. 1.0
Preprint: © 2011-2024 CERN (License: CC-BY-3.0)



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