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CMS Note
Report number CMS-NOTE-2010-017
Title The Central Trigger Control System of the CMS Experiment at CERN
Author(s) Taurok, Anton (Vienna, OAW) ; Arnold, Bernhard (Vienna, OAW) ; Bergauer, Herbert (Vienna, OAW) ; Eichberger, Markus (Vienna, OAW) ; Ero, J (Vienna, OAW) ; Hartl, Christian (Vienna, OAW) ; Jeitler, Manfred (Vienna, OAW) ; Kastner, Kurt (Vienna, OAW) ; Mikulec, Ivan (Vienna, OAW) ; Neuherz, Barbara (Vienna, OAW) ; Padrta, Michael (Vienna, OAW) ; Sakulin, Hannes (CERN) ; Strauss, Josef (Vienna, OAW) ; Wulz, Claudia-Elisabeth (Vienna, OAW) ; Varela, Joao (Lisbon, LIFEP) ; Smith, W H (Wisconsin U.)
Publication 2010
Imprint 17 May 2010
Number of pages 13
Subject category Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LHC ; CMS
Keywords Trigger
Abstract The Large Hadron Collider delivers up to 32 million physics collisions per second. This rate is far too high to be processed by present-day computer farms, let alone stored on disk by the experiments for offline analysis. A fast selection of interesting events must therefore be made. In the CMS experiment this is implemented in two stages: the Level-1 Trigger of the CMS experiment uses custom-made, fast electronics, while the experiment's high-level trigger is implemented in computer farms. The Level-1 Global Trigger electronics has to receive signals from the subdetector systems that enter the trigger (mostly from muon detectors and calorimeters), synchronize them, determine if a pre-set trigger condition is fulfilled, check if the various subsystems are ready to accept triggers based on information from the Trigger Throttling System and on calculations of possible dead-times, and finally distribute the trigger (``Level-1 Accept'') together with timing signals to the subdetectors over the so-called ``Trigger, Timing and Control'' distribution tree of the experiment. These functions are fulfilled by several specialized, custom-made VME modules, most of which are housed in one crate. The overall control is exerted by the central ``Trigger Control System'', which is described in this paper. It consists of one main module and several ancillary boards for input and output functions. {\bf Keywords:} Trigger concepts and systems (hardware and software), Digital electronic circuits
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Copyright/License Preprint: (License: CC-BY-4.0)

 
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