自殺預防契約

自殺預防契約（英語：suicide prevention contract）是包含不自殺协议的契約。历史上，它被与抑郁症患者打交道的心理醫生使用。^[1]通常情况下，求助者被要求同意在执行任何自杀决定之前与专业人士交谈，並在一段時間內不自殺。^[2]自杀预防合同已被证明无效并且有伤害风险。^[3]自杀预防合同曾经是一种“广泛使用但被高估的临床和风险管理技术”。^[4]事实上，有人认为这样的合同“实际上可能通过给精神科医生提供一种虚假的安全感来增加危险，从而降低他们的临床警惕性”。^[5]也有人认为，这种合同可能会激怒或抑壓求助者，并讓胁迫在治疗中出現，^[6]造成反效果。

參見

自杀契约（英语：Suicide pact）
自殺預防

参考來源

^ Simon, R. I., The suicide prevention contract: clinical, legal, and risk management issues, Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online (J Am Acad Psychiatry Law), 1999, 27 (3): 445–450 [2022-03-28], （原始内容存档于2011-10-09）
^ World Health Organization. Mental and Behavioural Disorders Team. (2000). Preventing suicide : a resource for primary health care workers. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/67603 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
^ Ng, C. W. M., How, C. H., & Ng, Y. P. (2017). Depression in primary care: assessing suicide risk. Singapore Medical Journal, 58(2), 72–77. http://doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2017006 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
^ MC Miller; DG Jacobs, Talisman or Taboo: The Controversy of the Suicide-Prevention Contract, Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 1998, 6 (2): 78–87, PMID 10370451, doi:10.3109/10673229809000314
^ The "Suicide-Prevention Contract": A Dangerous Myth 38 (14), Psychiatric News: 3, 2003-07-18
^ LM Range; C Campbell; SH Kovac, No-suicide contracts: An overview and recommendations (PDF), 2002

[1] Simon, R. I., The suicide prevention contract: clinical, legal, and risk management issues, Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law Online (J Am Acad Psychiatry Law), 1999, 27 (3): 445–450 [2022-03-28], （原始内容存档于2011-10-09）

[2] World Health Organization. Mental and Behavioural Disorders Team. (2000). Preventing suicide : a resource for primary health care workers. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/67603 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[3] Ng, C. W. M., How, C. H., & Ng, Y. P. (2017). Depression in primary care: assessing suicide risk. Singapore Medical Journal, 58(2), 72–77. http://doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2017006 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[4] MC Miller; DG Jacobs, Talisman or Taboo: The Controversy of the Suicide-Prevention Contract, Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 1998, 6 (2): 78–87, PMID 10370451, doi:10.3109/10673229809000314

[5] The "Suicide-Prevention Contract": A Dangerous Myth 38 (14), Psychiatric News: 3, 2003-07-18

[6] LM Range; C Campbell; SH Kovac, No-suicide contracts: An overview and recommendations (PDF), 2002

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