2019年澳洲聯邦大選
2019年澳洲聯邦選舉舉辦於2019年5月18日，選出第46屆澳大利亞議會的成員。澳大利亞眾議院全部151名議員，參議院76名議員中的40人在這次選舉中改選。在事前的民調中，各方普遍認為澳大利亞工黨將取代聯盟成為國會最大政黨，獲得政權。然而由於聯盟在昆士蘭州的表現出人意料的好，聯盟得以在此次選舉中維持國會內最大政黨地位，延續執政[4][5]。
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選出澳大利亞眾議院151個議席 需76席方能獲得絕對多數 澳大利亞參議院76個議席中的40個議席 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 已登記選民 | 16,424,248[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 投票率 | 91.89% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 上方地圖是各選區最高得票率黨派，下方地圖是最終兩黨得票率 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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在選舉之夜，莫里森宣布獲勝，肖頓承認失敗，並宣布他打算卸任該黨的領導人，但仍保留在議會中。
結果
下院
Coalition
Liberal (44)
Liberal National (23)[a]
National (10)
反對派 (68)
工党 (68)
Crossbench (6)
Greens (1)
KAP (1)
Centre Alliance (1)
Independent (3)[b]
- ^ 17 Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) MPs sit in the Liberals party room and 6 sit in the Nationals party room
- ^ Independent MPs: Andrew Wilkie (Clark), Helen Haines (Indi), Zali Steggall (Warringah)
| Party | Votes | % | Swing (pp) | Seats | Change (seats) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 自由/國家聯盟 | ||||||||
| 自由黨 | 3,989,404 | 27.99 | −0.68 | 44 | ▼ 1 | |||
| 自由國家黨 (Qld) | 1,236,401 | 8.67 | +0.15 | 23 | ▲ 2 | |||
| National | 642,233 | 4.51 | −0.10 | 10 | ━ | |||
| Country Liberal (NT) | 38,837 | 0.27 | +0.03 | 0 | ━ | |||
| 聯盟總計 | 5,906,875 | 41.44 | −0.60 | 77 | ▲ 1 | |||
| Labor | 4,752,160 | 33.34 | −1.39 | 68 | ▼ 1 | |||
| Greens | 1,482,923 | 10.40 | +0.17 | 1 | ━ | |||
| United Australia | 488,817 | 3.43 | +3.43 | 0 | ━ | |||
| One Nation | 438,587 | 3.08 | +1.79 | 0 | ━ | |||
| Katter's Australian | 69,736 | 0.49 | −0.05 | 1 | ━ | |||
| Centre Alliance | 46,931 | 0.33 | −1.52 | 1 | ━ | |||
| Independents | 479,836 | 3.37 | +0.56 | 3 | ▲ 1 | |||
| Other | 587,528 | 4.12 | −2.38 | 0 | ━ | |||
| Total | 14,253,393 | 100.00 | – | 151 | ▲ 1 | |||
| Two-party-preferred vote | ||||||||
| Liberal/National Coalition | 7,344,813 | 51.53 | +1.17 | |||||
| Labor | 6,908,580 | 48.47 | −1.17 | |||||
| Invalid/blank votes | 835,223 | 5.54 | +0.49 | – | – | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 16,419,543 | 91.89 | +0.89 | – | – | |||
| Source: AEC Tally Room | ||||||||
Independents: Andrew Wilkie (Clark), Helen Haines (Indi), Zali Steggall (Warringah).
改變政黨的選區
Members in italics did not re-contest their House of Representatives seats at this election.[6]
| 席位 | Pre-2019 | Swing | Post-2019 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Member | Margin | Margin | Member | Party | ||||
| Bass, TAS | Labor | Ross Hart | 5.42 | 5.83 | 0.41 | Bridget Archer | Liberal | ||
| Braddon, TAS | Labor | Justine Keay | 1.73 | 4.82 | 3.09 | Gavin Pearce | Liberal | ||
| Chisholm, VIC | Independent | Julia Banks[1] | 2.91 | −2.34 | 0.57 | Gladys Liu | Liberal | ||
| Corangamite, VIC | Liberal[2] | Sarah Henderson | −0.03 | 1.04 | 1.07 | Libby Coker | Labor | ||
| Dunkley, VIC | Liberal[2] | Chris Crewther | −1.03 | 1.71 | 2.74 | Peta Murphy | Labor | ||
| Gilmore, NSW | Liberal | Ann Sudmalis | 0.73 | 3.34 | 2.61 | Fiona Phillips | Labor | ||
| Herbert, QLD | Labor | Cathy O'Toole | 0.02 | 8.38 | 8.36 | Phillip Thompson | Liberal National | ||
| Lindsay, NSW | Labor | Emma Husar | 1.11 | 6.15 | 5.04 | Melissa McIntosh | Liberal | ||
| Indi, VIC | Independent | Cathy McGowan | 5.10 | −4.13 | 1.39 | Helen Haines | Independent | ||
| Longman, QLD | Labor | Susan Lamb | 0.79 | 4.07 | 3.28 | Terry Young | Liberal National | ||
| Warringah, NSW | Liberal | Tony Abbott | 11.09 | N/A | 7.24 | Zali Steggall | Independent | ||
| Wentworth, NSW | Independent | Kerryn Phelps | 1.22 | N/A | 1.31 | Dave Sharma | Liberal | ||
Notes
1 Julia Banks was elected as the Liberal member for Chisholm in 2016, but resigned from the party in November 2018 and sat as an independent. She retired from Chisholm to contest the seat of Flinders.
2 As a result of the 2018 boundary redistribution, the Victorian Liberal-held seats of Corangamite and Dunkley became notionally marginal Labor seats.
上院
報紙代言
傳統上，澳大利亞報紙的星期日和日報都會為參加聯邦和州選舉的政黨提供編輯認可。最近，另類報紙也為未成年人聚會提供了支持。
參考資料
- ^ The best electoral roll in history. Australian Electoral Commission. 23 April 2019.
- ^ https://tallyroom.aec.gov.au/HouseDefault-24310.htm
- ^ https://tallyroom.aec.gov.au/HouseDefault-24310.htm
- ^ Allyson Horn. Election 2019: Why Queensland turned its back on Labor and helped Scott Morrison to victory. ABC News. 19 May 2019.
- ^ Australian PM celebrates 'miracle' win. 18 May 2019 [18 May 2019] –通过www.bbc.co.uk.
- ^ 引用错误：没有为名为
ABCresult的参考文献提供内容
外部連結
