伊朗—沙特阿拉伯代理人冲突：修订间差异

'''伊朗—沙特阿拉伯代理人冲突'''是指[[伊朗]]和[[沙特阿拉伯]]为争夺[[中东]]和[[穆斯林世界]]的影响力而展开的[[代理人戰爭]]。 <ref name="wp">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/right-turn/wp/2016/01/06/the-iran-saudi-arabia-proxy-war/|title=The Iran-Saudi Arabia proxy war|author=Rubin|first=Jennifer|authorlink=Jennifer Rubin (journalist)|date=6 January 2016|accessdate=19 June 2017|work=The Washington Post|archive-date=2018-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814232612/https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/right-turn/wp/2016/01/06/the-iran-saudi-arabia-proxy-war/|dead-url=no}}</ref>两国都介入[[叙利亚内战]]<ref>{{Cite news|author=Gerges|first=Fawaz|authorlink=Fawaz Gerges|title=Saudi Arabia and Iran must end their proxy war in Syria|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/dec/15/saudia-arabia-iran-proxy-war-syria|work=[[衛報]]|date=15 December 2013|accessdate=7 March 2018|archive-date=2015-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208073513/http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/dec/15/saudia-arabia-iran-proxy-war-syria|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Rogin|first=Josh|title=Iran and Saudi Arabia Clash Inside Syria Talks|url=http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2015-11-04/iran-and-saudi-arabia-clash-inside-syria-talks|publisher=[[彭博新聞社]]|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=7 March 2018|quote=...Iran and Saudi Arabia to discuss anything civilly, much less come to an agreement on Syria, where both sides have proxy forces in the fight.|archivedate=4 May 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160504060308/http://www.bloombergview.com/articles/2015-11-04/iran-and-saudi-arabia-clash-inside-syria-talks}}</ref>、[[也门内战 (2014年至今)|也门内战]]<ref>{{Cite news|author=Tisdall|first=Simon|title=Iran-Saudi proxy war in Yemen explodes into region-wide crisis|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/26/iran-saudi-proxy-war-yemen-crisis|work=[[衛報]]|date=25 March 2015|accessdate=26 February 2018|archive-date=2019-10-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191031064453/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/26/iran-saudi-proxy-war-yemen-crisis|dead-url=no}}</ref> ，以及[[巴林]]、 <ref>{{Cite web|title=The Battle for Bahrain: Iranian-Saudi Rivalry|url=http://www.mepc.org/battle-bahrain-iranian-saudi-rivalry|website=Middle East Policy Council|last=Mabon|first=Simon|access-date=16 June 2017|archive-date=2019-08-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190822020418/https://www.mepc.org/battle-bahrain-iranian-saudi-rivalry|dead-url=yes}}</ref>[[黎巴嫩]]、 <ref>{{Cite news|author=Ghattas|first=Kim|authorlink=Kim Ghattas|title=Iran-Saudi tensions simmer in Lebanon|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-36335163|accessdate=21 September 2016|publisher=[[英國廣播公司新聞部]]|date=20 May 2016|archive-date=2019-08-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807045039/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-36335163|dead-url=no}}</ref>[[卡塔尔]]<ref>{{Cite news|author=Kenyon|first=Peter|title=Qatar's Crisis With Saudi Arabia And Gulf Neighbors Has Decades-Long Roots|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2017/06/17/533054129/qatars-crisis-with-saudi-arabia-and-gulf-neighbors-has-decades-long-roots|accessdate=28 June 2017|publisher=[[全国公共广播电台]]|date=17 June 2017|archive-date=2019-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190924013041/https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2017/06/17/533054129/qatars-crisis-with-saudi-arabia-and-gulf-neighbors-has-decades-long-roots|dead-url=no}}</ref>和[[伊拉克]]<ref>{{Cite news|author=Rubin|first=Alissa J.|title=Iraq Before the War: A Fractured, Pent-Up Society|url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/britain-inquiry-iraq-war/iraq-society/|accessdate=13 July 2016|work=[[纽约时报]]|date=6 July 2016|archive-date=2018-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814232555/https://www.nytimes.com/live/britain-inquiry-iraq-war/iraq-society/|dead-url=no}}</ref> 國內的争端。伊朗将自己视为[[什叶派]]國家領袖，而沙特阿拉伯则将自己视为[[遜尼派]]國家領袖。<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-42008809|title=Why Saudi Arabia and Iran are bitter rivals|last=Marcus|first=Jonathan|publisher=[[英國廣播公司新聞部]]|date=16 September 2019|access-date=31 October 2019|language=en-GB|archive-date=2019-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190922214741/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-42008809|dead-url=no}}</ref>

 

 

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