ATR 42：修订间差异

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2020年10月25日 (日) 11:18的版本编辑安昂（留言 \| 贡献） 2次编辑 →種類标签：移动版编辑移动应用程序编辑 Android应用编辑 ←上一版本		2024年3月11日 (一) 23:13的版本编辑撤销 CasonHsu（留言 \| 贡献） 13次编辑他忘記了一個「-」… 标签：可视化编辑移动版编辑移动版网页编辑下一版本→
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第15行： \|more users = <!--limit of three more users-->{{link-en\|TRIP Linhas Aéreas\|TRIP Linhas Aéreas}} <br> {{link-en\|Airlinair\|Airlinair}} <br> {{link-en\|Aeromar\|Aeromar}} \|produced = 1984至今 \| number built = ~~436，~~484 (截至~~2014~~2020年1210月)<ref>{{cite web \|url=~~http~~ https://~~www~~rzjets.~~atraircraft.com~~net/~~newsroom~~aircraft/~~pressrelease/atr-record-year-in-terms-of-sales-deliveries-turnover-and-backlog-1309-en.html~~?typeid=310 \|title= ATR~~: record year in terms of~~ ~~sales~~42, ~~deliveries,~~ATR ~~turnover~~72 ~~and~~Production ~~backlog \|publisher=ATR Aircraft~~list \|access-date=21 ~~January 2015 \|accessdate=2015~~2020-0210-0819 \|archive-date=~~2015~~ 2022-0211-06 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/~~20150206114258~~20221106170343/~~http~~https://~~www~~rzjets.~~atraircraft.com~~net/~~newsroom~~aircraft/~~pressrelease/atr-record-year-in-terms-of-sales-deliveries-turnover-and-backlog-1309-en.html~~?typeid=310 \|dead-url= no }}</ref> \|unit cost = 42–600: $19.5 百万美元 (2012)<ref>{{cite web \|url= http://www.airfinancejournal.com/Article/3160018/Aircraft-Profile-ATR-42-500.html \|title= Aircraft Profile: ATR 42-500 \|date= 15 November 2012 \|publisher= Airfinance Journal \|accessdate= 2015-02-08 \|archive-date= 2015-01-08 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150108042757/http://www.airfinancejournal.com/Article/3160018/Aircraft-Profile-ATR-42-500.html \|dead-url= no }}</ref> \|variants with their own articles = [[ATR 72]] }} \|} [[File:~~ATRv1~~ATR family v1.0.png\|thumb\|305px\|ATR 42示意圖]] '''ATR 42'''為[[法國宇航]]與{{tsl\|en\|Aeritalia\|意大利飞机制造公司}}(Aeritalia)合資的[[飛機]]製造商[[ATR]]製造的雙发[[涡槳桨]]短程[[民航機]]，标准布局載客42人。最初是為了彌補市場上噴射機的廣泛應用而開發的。在法国[[图卢兹]]总装。 ==历史== 第55行： === ATR 42-600 === 新增了數位駕駛艙，順帶一提，[[ATR 72\|ATR 72-600]]也同样新增了数位化驾驶仪器。 === ATR 42-600S === ATR於2019年6月19日舉行的巴黎航展上宣布開發42-600S，這是短距起降（STOL）版本，可以在不減少機組人員數量的情況下在800 m跑道上起降，原預計2022年下半年獲得型號合格證。由於新型冠狀病毒的影響，開發進度重新調整。重新安排後預定於2023年首飛。啟動客戶為大溪地航空。另外三家公司也下了訂單：Elix Aviation（一家租賃公司）和一位未公開的客戶。 2022年5月11日，一架原型機（代碼：F-WWLY，序號：811）進行了約2小時15分鐘的首飛，並預計2023年進入型式認證(Type certificate）階段。 == 規格 == 第129行 ⟶ 第137行： * 2010年2月11日，[[特里嘎纳航空]]168次航班，在印度尼西亚[[波尼湾\|坡尼]]迫降在一片稻田里，事故中两名人员严重受伤。 <!-- [[File:2010 Conviasa ATR-42 crash.jpg\|thumb\|Conviasa Flight 2350 crash site]] --> * 2010年9月13日，[[委內瑞拉聯合航空]]2350次航班在由[[玛格丽塔岛]][[波拉马尔]]飞往玻利瓦尔州[[圭亚那城]]坠毁。机上载有51名旅客和机组，事故造成17人死亡。<ref name=BBC11289500>{{Cite news \|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-11289500 \|title=Plane crashes in eastern Venezuela \|publisher=BBC News Online \|accessdate=13 September 2010 \|date=14 September 2010 \| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100914042744/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-11289500 \| archivedate= ~~14 September~~ 2010 <!-09-~~DASHBot-->~~14 \| deadurl=no no}}</ref> * 2012年6月9日，[[捷克航空公司]]Benešov 号ATR42型飞机，在[[布拉格瓦茨拉夫·哈维尔国际机场\|布拉格鲁济涅国际机场]]机库中爆炸后燃烧，飞机全毁。 * 2013年10月19日，[[新畿內亞航空]]一架ATR 42-300型飞机，在巴布亚新几内亚{{tsl\|en\|Madang Airport\|马当机场}}起飞期间出现发动机火警。中断起飞后飞机冲出跑道，停在小溪里。机上三名机组全部受伤，火势蔓延至飞机右翼，飞机严重损毁。<ref name=AH46a2b3ac>{{cite web\|url=http://avherald.com/h?article=46a2b3ac&opt=0 \|title=Accident: Niugini AT42 at Madang on Oct 19th 2013, overran runway on rejected takeoff \|first=Simon \|last=Hradecky \|publisher=The Aviation herald \|date=19 October 2013 \|accessdate=20 October 2013}}</ref> [[File:Crash site of Trigana Air Service 267.jpg\|thumb\|~~Trigana Air Service~~ 267 ~~Crash site~~號班機失事地點]] * 2015年8月16日，特里嘎纳航空公司一架ATR 42-300型飞机，注册号为PK-YRN，执~~飞257次~~飛[[特里嘎纳航空267号班机空难\|267號航班]]，飞机从巴布亚首府[[查亚普拉]]起飞，原计划飞往[[奥克西比尔机场]]，暴雨因惡劣天气坠毁。机上54名旅客和机组人员全部死亡，是ATR42型飞机伤亡最惨重的一起事故。<ref>{{Cite web\|title = Indonesia passenger plane wreckage found in remote Papua – BBC News\|url = http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33951854\|accessdate = 2015-08-16\|archive-date = 2015-08-16\|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150816154230/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-33951854\|dead-url = no}}</ref> * 2016年4月4日[[巴澤航空]]{{tsl\|en\|Batik Air Flight 7703\|巴澤航空7703航班\|7703航班}}在雅加达[[哈利姆·珀达纳库苏马国际机场]]起飞时，左翼尖碰上了横穿跑道的~~{{tsl\|en\|TransNusa}}的~~[[翎亞航空]]ATR 42-600的垂尾与左翼。两架飞机均起火，无人伤亡。<ref>{{cite web\|last1=Hradecky\|first1=Simon\|title=Accident: Batik B738 and Transnusa AT42 at Jakarta on Apr 4th 2016, collision on runway, both aircraft on fire\|url=http://avherald.com/h?article=49666e3e\|website=The Aviation Herald\|date=4 April 2016\|access-date=2018-02-19\|archive-date=2020-11-08\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108093932/http://avherald.com/h?article=49666e3e}}</ref> * 2016年12月7日，[[巴基斯坦国际航空661号班机空难]]，机上48人死亡。<ref>{{cite news\|title=PIA plane crashes near Abbottabad, all passengers feared dead\|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/170426-PIA-plane-crashed-near-Abbottabad\|accessdate=7 December 2016\|publisher=The News\|archive-date=2018-06-28\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628044237/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/170426-PIA-plane-crashed-near-Abbottabad\|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news\|title='No survivors' after plane carrying more than 40 people, including Pakistani pop star, crashes near Islamabad\|accessdate=8 December 2016\|url=http://www.9news.com.au/world/2016/12/07/23/25/pakistani-plane-with-more-than-40-people-aboard-crashes-in-north\|newspaper=news.com.au\|date=8 December 2016\|deadurl=yes\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161208012428/http://www.9news.com.au/World/2016/12/07/23/25/Pakistani-plane-with-more-than-40-people-aboard-crashes-in-north\|archivedate=2016年12月8日}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/170426-PIA-plane-crashed-near-Abbottabad\|title=PIA plane crashes near Abbottabad, all 47 people on board killed\|publisher=\|accessdate=8 December 2016\|archive-date=2018-06-28\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628044237/https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/170426-PIA-plane-crashed-near-Abbottabad\|dead-url=no}}</ref> * 2017年12月13日，[[西风航空280号班机空难]]，<ref name="westwind1">{{cite web \| url = http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatoon/plane-carrying-25-people-crash-northern-sask-1.4447787 \| title = Plane carrying 25 people crashes near northern Saskatchewan airport \| work = CBC News \| date = 2017-12-13 \| accessdate = 2018-02-19 \| archive-date = 2018-02-24 \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180224033407/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatoon/plane-carrying-25-people-crash-northern-sask-1.4447787 \| dead-url = no }}</ref><ref name="westwind2">{{cite web \| url = https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/plane-crashes-in-northern-saskatchewan-with-25-people-on-board-no-fatalities-reported/article37323772/ \| title = Plane crashes in northern Saskatchewan with 25 people on board, no fatalities reported \| work = Globe and Mail \| date = 2017-12-13 \| accessdate = 2018-02-19 \| archive-date = 2017-12-15 \| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20171215045516/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/plane-crashes-in-northern-saskatchewan-with-25-people-on-board-no-fatalities-reported/article37323772/ \| dead-url = no }}</ref>一人于事故后遇难。<ref name=ASN131217>{{cite web \|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20171213-0 \|title=C-GWEA accident description \|publisher=Aviation Safety Network \|accessdate=27 December 2017 \|archive-date=2018-01-30 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180130190830/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20171213-0 \|dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news \|url= https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/west-wind-grounds-atrs-as-canadian-crash-probe-begin-444267/ \|title= West Wind grounds ATRs as Canadian crash probe begins \|date= 18 Dec 2017 \|author= David Kaminski-Morrow \|work= Flightglobal \|accessdate= 2018-02-19 \|archive-date= 2017-12-22 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20171222110100/https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/west-wind-grounds-atrs-as-canadian-crash-probe-begin-444267/ \|dead-url= no }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release \|url= https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2017/12/transport_canadasuspendswestwindaviationsairoperatorcertificate.html \|title= Transport Canada suspends West Wind Aviation’s Air Operator Certificate \|publisher= Transport Canada \|date= December 22, 2017 \|access-date= 2018-02-19 \|archive-date= 2018-02-22 \|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180222075716/https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2017/12/transport_canadasuspendswestwindaviationsairoperatorcertificate.html \|dead-url= no }}</ref><!-- news: https://ca.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idCAKBN1EH01U-OCADN --> * 2022年11月6日，[[精密航空494号班机空难]]，精密航空一架ATR 42-500型飞机，在进近过程中在维多利亚湖坠毁，事件至少造成19人死亡。<ref name="Reuters1">{{cite news\|last1=Dausen\|first1=Nuzulack\|title=Passenger plane crashes into Lake Victoria in Tanzania\|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/precision-air-plane-crashes-into-lake-victoria-tanzania-state-media-2022-11-06/\|access-date=6 November 2022\|work=Reuters\|date=6 November 2022\|archive-date=2022-11-17\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221117085149/https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/precision-air-plane-crashes-into-lake-victoria-tanzania-state-media-2022-11-06/\|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web \|title=ASN Aircraft accident ATR 42-500 5H-PWFBukoba airport (BKZ) \|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20221106-0 \|access-date=6 November 2022 \|website=aviation-safety.net \|archive-date=2022-11-15 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115233809/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20221106-0 \|dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="BBC63532896">{{cite web \|title=Tanzanian Precision Air plane crashes into Lake Victoria \|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-63532896 \|accessdate=6 November 2022 \|publisher=BBC News Online \|archive-date=2022-11-24 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221124161007/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-63532896 \|dead-url=no }}</ref> ==參見== 第157行 ⟶ 第166行： == 參考資料 == {{reflist}} ~~{{commons\|ATR 42}}~~ == 外部連結 == {{Commons and category}} * {{Official website\|www.atraircraft.com}} {\| cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin:5px auto; border:3px solid;width:60%; font-size:small;" align="center" !bgcolor="#87CEEB" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:3px solid"\|相关内容第169行 ⟶ 第182行： \|'''ATR系列''' \|align="center"\| [[ATR42\|ATR 42]] - [[ATR72\|ATR 72]] - 第181行 ⟶ 第194行： [[Category:支线客机]] [[Category:法国—意大利关系]] [[Category:1984年首飛的飛行器]]