英國城市地位:修订间差异
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{{otheruses4|地位的歷史|列表|英國城市列表}}
{{NoteTA
|G1 = UK Places}}
[[File:York Minster close.jpg|thumbnail|right|220px|历史上,成为自治城市的条件是拥有[[主教座堂]],如 [[约克大教堂]]。]]
'''英国城市地位'''({{lang-en|City status in the United Kingdom}}),地方自治實體獲得[[英國君主]]頒發授權證明的地位,這些實體可以稱為'''自治城市'''。城市地位沒有特定頒發條件,传统上只颁发给有[[主教座堂]]的市镇
有些人爭論其官方定義,尤其是過去曾獲城市地位的城市的居民。现在英国共有[[英国城市列表|76个被承认的市]]:[[英格兰]]55个<ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.sky.com/story/prince-charles-compares-sir-david-amesss-murder-to-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-as-essex-town-southend-becomes-a-city-12554797 |title=Prince Charles compares Sir David Amess's murder to Russian invasion of Ukraine as Essex town Southend becomes a city |publisher=Sky News |date=1 March 2022 |access-date=8 March 2022 |archive-date=2023-01-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230127091059/https://news.sky.com/story/prince-charles-compares-sir-david-amesss-murder-to-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-as-essex-town-southend-becomes-a-city-12554797 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-60568792 |title=Southend: Prince Charles presents city status document to Essex resort |work=[[BBC News]] |date=March 2022 |access-date=8 March 2022 |archive-date=2023-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230315034928/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-60568792 |dead-url=no }}</ref> ,[[威尔士]]7个,[[苏格兰]]8个 ,[[北爱尔兰]]6个。<ref>{{cite web |url=http://old.culture.gov.uk/what_we_do/honours/7610.aspx#cities |title=UK cities |work=culture.gov.uk |access-date=15 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428050646/http://old.culture.gov.uk/what_we_do/honours/7610.aspx#cities |archive-date=28 April 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
==
现在[[爱尔兰共和国]]的[[城市]]由该体系产生,但现已脱离[[英国]]。这些城市是
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|- bgcolor="#efefef"
! 市
!
! [[爱尔兰圣公会]]主教座堂
|-
|[[科克 (愛爾蘭)|科克]]
|1172
|[[
|-
|[[都柏林]]
|1171
|[[
[[
|-
|[[
|1197
|[[聖馬利亞座堂_(利默里克)|聖馬利亞座堂]]
|-
|[[戈尔韦|戈爾韋]]
|1484
|無
|-
|[[
|1609
|[[聖卡尼斯
|-
|[[沃特福德_(芒斯特省)|沃特福德]]
|1171
|[[
|}
==申请==
自治城市的特许已经被用来标明皇家和其他的特殊原因。1969年,[[康沃尔公爵]][[查爾斯三世|查尔斯]]受爵成为[[威尔士亲王]]时,[[斯旺西|-{zh-hans:斯旺西;zh-hk:史雲斯}-]]恩准成为自由城市。
==参考文献==
{{reflist}}
==外部链接==
* [http://www.dca.gov.uk/constitution/city/citygj.htm#part6 Government list of UK cities] {{Webarchive|url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20090117113043/http://www.dca.gov.uk/constitution/city/citygj.htm#part6 |date=2009-01-17 }}
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/england/1991827.stm BBC News: Rochester loses city status]{{Wayback|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/england/1991827.stm |date=20211223213457 }}
{{英国城市}}
[[Category:英國城市| ]]
[[Category:英國行政區劃類型]]
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