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"Cuba" pán-pún chi-kan bô-kāng--ê tē-hng

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| native_name = {{lang|es|República de Cuba}}
| native_name = {{lang|es|República de Cuba}}
| common_name = Cuba
| common_name = Cuba
| image_flag = Flag of Cuba.svg
|image_flag = Flag of Cuba.svg
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of Cuba.svg
| alt_flag = Five horizontal stripes: three blue and two white. A red equilateral triangle at the left of the flag, partly covering the stripes, with a white five pointed star in the centre of the triangle.

| image_coat = Coat of Arms of Cuba.svg
|national_motto = {{lang|es|¡Patria o Muerte, Venceremos!}}<br>"Chó͘-kok ia̍h-sī sí-bông, lán pau-ún ē phah iâⁿ!"
| symbol_type = kok-hui
|national_anthem = {{lang|es|El Himno de Bayamo}}<br>"Bayamo ê koa"<br><div class="center" style="margin-top:0.4em;">[[File:Cuban national anthem (abridged version), performed by the U.S. Navy Band.oga]]</div>
| alt_coat = A shield in front of a fasces crowned by the Phrygian Cap, all supported by an oak branch and a laurel wreath
| image_map = Cuba (orthographic projection).svg
|image_map = Cuba (orthographic projection).svg
| map_caption = {{map caption |countryprefix= |location_color=green}}
| alt_map =
|map_caption =

| national_motto = <br>{{native phrase|es|"¡Patria o Muerte, Venceremos!"|italics=off|nolink=on}}<br />{{small|"Homeland or Death, we shall overcome!"}}{{lower|0.2em|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bc.gob.cu/english/cuban_bills.asp |title=Cuban Peso Bills |publisher=Central Bank of Cuba |date=2015 |accessdate=14 February 2017}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}}<br>{{•}}<br>"{{lang|es|[[Workers of the world, unite!|¡Trabajadores del mundo, únanse!]]}}"<br />{{small|"Workers of the world, unite!"}}
|capital = [[La Habana]]
| national_anthem = ''[[La Bayamesa]]''<br />{{raise|0.2em|{{small|''Bayamo Song''&nbsp;}}{{lower|0.2em|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mipais.cuba.cu/cat_en.php?idcat=91&idpadre=83&nivel=2 |title=National symbols |publisher=Government of Cuba |accessdate=September 7, 2009}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}}<!--end raise:-->}}<br /><center>[[File:Cuban national anthem (abridged version), performed by the U.S. Navy Band.oga]]</center>
|largest_city = [[La Habana]]
| official_languages = [[Cuban Spanish|Spanish]]

| demonym = [[Cubans|Cuban]]
|official_languages = [[Se-pan-gâ-gí]]
| ethnic_groups =
|national_languages =
{{unbulleted list
|regional_languages =
| {{#expr: 100 *7160399/11167325 round 1}}% [[White Latin American|white]]

| {{#expr: 100 *2972882/11167325 round 1}}% [[mulatto]], [[mestizo]], [[zambo]], or [[pardo]]
|ethnic_groups =
| {{#expr: 100 *1034044/11167325 round 1}}% [[Afro-Cuban|black]]
|ethnic_groups_year =
}}
|ethnic_groups_ref =
| ethnic_groups_year = 2012<ref name="official 2012 Census">[http://www.one.cu/publicaciones/cepde/cpv2012/20140428informenacional/46_tabla_II_4.pdf official 2012 Census]</ref>
|religion =
| capital = [[Havana]]
|religion_year =
| coordinates = {{Coord|23|8|N|82|23|W|type:city}}
|religion_ref =
| largest_city = capital

| government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist–Leninist]] [[one-party state]]<ref name=constitution>{{cite web |title= The Constitution of the Republic of Cuba, 1976 (as Amended to 2002) |url= http://www.constitutionnet.org/files/Cuba%20Constitution.pdf |publisher= National Assembly of People's Power |accessdate= August 18, 2012 }}<br />For discussion of the 1992 amendments, see {{Harvnb|Domínguez|2003}}.</ref>
|government_type = [[tan-it-chè]], [[Marx-Lenin-chú-gī]], [[it-tóng-chè]], [[Siā-hōe-chú-gī kok-ka|Siā-hōe-chú-gī]], [[kiōng-hô-kok]]
| leader_title1 = {{nowrap|[[President of Cuba|President]]}}
|leader_title1 = kok-ka chú-se̍k
| leader_name1 = [[Miguel Díaz-Canel]]
|leader_name1 = [[Miguel Díaz-Canel]] (mā sī Cuba Kiōng-sán Tóng tē-it su-kì)
| leader_title2 = {{nowrap|[[Vice President of Cuba|Vice President]]}}
|leader_title2 = kok-ka hù-chú-se̍k
| leader_name2 = [[Salvador Valdés Mesa]]
|leader_name2 = [[Salvador Valdés Mesa]]
| leader_title3 = {{nowrap|[[Prime Minister of Cuba|Prime Minister]]}}
|leader_title3 = chóng-lí
| leader_name3 = [[Manuel Marrero Cruz]]
|leader_name3 = [[Manuel Marrero Cruz]]
| leader_title4 = {{longitem|{{nowrap|[[National Assembly of People's Power|President of the<br />National Assembly]]}}}}
|leader_title4 = [[Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Chèng-koân Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe|Jîn-tāi]] chú-se̍k
| leader_name4 = {{nowrap|[[Esteban Lazo Hernández]]}}
|leader_name4 = [[Esteban Lazo Hernández]]
| legislature = [[National Assembly of People's Power]]

| sovereignty_type = {{nowrap|[[Independence]]}}
|legislature = [[Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Chèng-koân Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe]]
| area_km2 = 109,884
|upper_house =
| area_sq_mi = 42,426 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|lower_house =
| area_magnitude = 1_E11
|sovereignty_type =
| area_rank = 104th
|sovereignty_note =
| percent_water = negligible<ref name="cubastat2010">{{cite web |url=http://www.one.cu/aec2010/20080618index.htm |title=Anuario Estadístico de Cuba 2010 |publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2013}}</ref>
| population_census = 11,239,004<ref>{{cite web |title=3.1 Población residente por sexo, tasa anual de crecimiento y relación de masculinidad |url=http://www.one.cu/aec2012/datos/3.1.xls |work=Anuario Estadístico de Cuba |publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas |accessdate=July 21, 2013}}</ref>
|area_km2 = 109,884
| population_census_year = 2015
|area_rank = 104
| population_census_rank = 79th
|area_footnote =
| population_density_km2 = 102.3
|percent_water = 0
| population_density_sq_mi = 264.9 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 104th
|population_estimate = {{decreaseNeutral}}11,181,595
| GDP_PPP_year = 2013
|population_estimate_rank = 83
| GDP_PPP = [[US$]] 234.624 billion<ref>{{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD?display=default|title=GDP, PPP (current international $)|publisher=}}</ref>
|population_estimate_year = 2020
| GDP_PPP_rank = 58th
|population_census =
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = US$ 20,646<ref>{{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD/countries/WZ?display=default|title=GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)|publisher=}}</ref>
|population_census_rank =
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 58th
|population_census_year =
| GDP_nominal_year = 2014
|population_density_km2 = 101.8
| GDP_nominal = US$ 82.775 billion<ref>{{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?display=default|title=GDP (current US$)|publisher=}}</ref>
|population_density_rank = 80
| GDP_nominal_rank = 65th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = US$ 7,274<ref>{{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?display=default|title=GDP per capita (current US$)|publisher=}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP = $254.865 cha̍p-ek
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 86th
|GDP_PPP_rank =
| Gini_year = 2000
|GDP_PPP_year = 2015
| Gini = 38.0 <!--number only-->
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $22,237
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite news |title=Cuba grapples with growing inequality |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/04/10/us-cuba-reform-inequality-idUSN1033501920080410 |accessdate=July 21, 2013 |newspaper=Reuters}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
| Gini_rank =

| HDI_year = 2014 <!--Please use the year to which the HDI data refers, not the year of publication-->
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
|GDP_nominal = {{increase}}$105.355 cha̍p-ek
|GDP_nominal_rank = 63
| HDI = 0.769 <!--number only-->
|GDP_nominal_year = 2019
| HDI_ref = <ref>{{cite web|title=Table 2: Trends in the Human Development Index, 1990–2014|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/composite/trends|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|accessdate=December 15, 2015}}</ref>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}}$9,296
| HDI_rank = 67th<!--Please see talk page before adding a reference here again-->
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 89
| currency =

{{unbulleted list
|Gini = 38.0
| [[Cuban peso|Peso]] <!--Following is kludge to deal with coding for one currency per country:-->(<code>[[ISO 4217|CUP]]</code>)
|Gini_change =
| [[Cuban convertible peso|Convertible peso]]<sup>a</sup>
|Gini_rank =
}}
|Gini_year = 2000
| currency_code = CUC
|Gini_ref =
| time_zone = [[Cuba Time|CST]]
| utc_offset = −5
|HDI = 0.783
| time_zone_DST = [[Daylight saving time in Cuba|CDT]]
|HDI_change = increase
| utc_offset_DST = −4
| drives_on = right
|HDI_rank = 70
|HDI_year = 2019
| calling_code = [[+53]]
| cctld = [[.cu]]
|HDI_ref =
| official_website = {{url|www.cubagob.gov.cu}}
|currency = [[Cuba peso]]
| footnote_a = From 1993 to 2004, the [[United States dollar]] was used alongside the peso until the dollar was replaced by the convertible peso.
|currency_code = CUP
|time_zone =
|utc_offset = -5
|time_zone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|DST_note =
|date_format =
|electricity =
|drives_on = iū
|cctld = [[.cu]]
|iso3166code = CU
|calling_code = +53

}}
}}
'''Cuba Kiōng-hô-kok''' ([[Se-pan-gâ-gí]]: ''República de Cuba'') sī [[Tiong Bí-chiu]] oá [[Carib-hái]], [[México-oan]] kap [[Tāi-se-iûⁿ]] ê kûn-tó kok-ka.
'''Cuba Kiōng-hô-kok''' ([[Se-pan-gâ-gí]]: {{lang|es|República de Cuba}}) sī [[Tiong Bí-chiu]] oá [[Carib-hái]], [[Be̍k-se-ko-oan]] kap [[Tāi-se-iûⁿ]] ê kûn-tó kok-ka.


Cuba sì-chiu-ûi ê kok-ka ū [[Bí-kok]], [[México]], [[Haiti]], [[Bahamas]], [[Jamaica]] kap [[Cayman Kûn-tó]].
Cuba sì-chiu-ûi ê kok-ka ū [[Bí-kok]], [[Be̍k-se-ko]], [[Haiti]], [[Bahamas]], [[Jamaica]] kap [[Cayman Kûn-tó]].


1959 nî hoat-seng [[Cuba Kek-bēng]], taⁿ sī chi̍t ê [[siā-hoē-chú-gī]] kok-ka.
== Ki-pún chu-liāu ==
[[File:Cuba-CIA WFB Map.png|right|400px]]
* [[Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân]]: [[Se-pan-gâ-gí]]
* [[Siú-to͘]]: [[La Habana]]
* Siāng-tōa ê siâⁿ-chhī: [[La Habana]]
* [[Chóng-thóng]]: [[Raúl Castro]]
* [[Bīn-chek]]: 110,860 [[km²]] (pâi tē-105-ūi)
* [[Jîn-kháu]]:
** 11,184,023 ([[2002]])
** [[Jîn-kháu bi̍t-tō͘|Bi̍t-tō͘]]: 101/km²


== Le̍k-sú ==
{{Commonscat}}
{{Commonscat}}
* [[Cuba Kek-bēng]].


{{Pak-bí}}
{{Pak-bí}}

2022-nî 1-goe̍h 3-ji̍t (pài-it) 16:14 ê siu-tēng-pún

Cuba Kiōng-hô-kok
República de Cuba
Cuba kî-á
kî-á
Cuba bûn-chiong
bûn-chiong
Chu-kù: ¡Patria o Muerte, Venceremos!
"Chó͘-kok ia̍h-sī sí-bông, lán pau-ún ē phah iâⁿ!"
Kok-koa: El Himno de Bayamo
"Bayamo ê koa"
Siú-to͘
kap siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī
 La Habana
Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân Se-pan-gâ-gí
Chèng-hú tan-it-chè, Marx-Lenin-chú-gī, it-tóng-chè, Siā-hōe-chú-gī, kiōng-hô-kok
• kok-ka chú-se̍k
Miguel Díaz-Canel (mā sī Cuba Kiōng-sán Tóng tē-it su-kì)
• kok-ka hù-chú-se̍k
Salvador Valdés Mesa
• chóng-lí
Manuel Marrero Cruz
• Jîn-tāi chú-se̍k
Esteban Lazo Hernández
Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘ Choân-kok Jîn-bîn Chèng-koân Tāi-piáu Tāi-hōe
Bīn-chek
• Lóng-chóng
 109,884 km2 (42,426 sq mi) (tē 104 miâ)
• chúi-he̍k (%)
 0
Jîn-kháu
• 2020 nî kó͘-kè
 Neutral decrease11,181,595 (tē 83 miâ)
• Bi̍t-tō͘
 101.8/km2 (263.7/sq mi) (tē 80 miâ)
GDP (PPP) 2015 nî kó͘-kè
• Lóng-chóng
 $254.865 cha̍p-ek
• Pêng-kin
 $22,237
GDP (bêng-gī) 2019 nî kó͘-kè
• Lóng-chóng
 Increase$105.355 cha̍p-ek (tē 63 miâ)
• Pêng-kin
 Increase$9,296 (tē 89 miâ)
Gini (2000 nî) 38.0
tiong
HDI (2019 nî) Increase 0.783
ko · tē 70 miâ
Hoè-pè Cuba peso (CUP)
Sî-khu UTC-5
• Hā-sî-kan (DST)
 UTC-4
Khui-chhia hong-hiòng iū
Tiān-oē khu-hō +53
ISO 3166 tāi-hō CU
Siōng-téng domain .cu

Cuba Kiōng-hô-kok (Se-pan-gâ-gí: República de Cuba) sī Tiong Bí-chiu oá Carib-hái, Be̍k-se-ko-oan kap Tāi-se-iûⁿ ê kûn-tó kok-ka.

Cuba sì-chiu-ûi ê kok-ka ū Bí-kok, Be̍k-se-ko, Haiti, Bahamas, Jamaica kap Cayman Kûn-tó.

1959 nî hoat-seng Cuba Kek-bēng, taⁿ sī chi̍t ê siā-hoē-chú-gī kok-ka.


Tī Wikimedia Commons téng ê siong-koan tóng-àn: Cuba

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