The function ldexp() is used to calculate the multiplication of a floating point value ‘a’ by the number 2 raised to the exponent power. It takes two arguments, first is a floating point number and second is an integer value.
Here is the mathematical expression of ldexp(),
ldexp() = a * 2^b
Here is the syntax of ldexp() in C++ language,
float ldexp(float variable1 , int variable2)
Here,
variable1 − Any name given to the variable which is representing the significand.
variable2 − Any name given to the variable which is representing the exponent.
Here is an example of ldexp() in C++ language,
Example
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int main() {
float x = 28.8;
int y = 3;
cout << "The value : " << ldexp(x, y);
return 0;
}Output
Here is the output
The value : 230.4