5.INFERTILITY Case Presentation
5.INFERTILITY Case Presentation
5.INFERTILITY Case Presentation
INFERTILITY
Dr. Sindhuja.B
Final year PG
SRIHER
Case History
24years, Mrs.S ,
Residing at Karapakkam,Chennai
Education- B.Com.,
Socioeconomic status- Class II
Home-maker
W/O Mr. R ,29years, driver by occupation.
Chief complaints:
Pain during menstruation, since 2years
Anxious to conceive
Married for the past 4years, living with husband
History of presenting illness:
H/O increased pain during mentrual cycles, since 2years
No H/O abdominal distension, WDPV, menstrual irregularities
No H/O bladder, bowel disturbances
No H/O secretions from breast
No H/O loss of weight or appetite
Menstrual history:
Attained menarche at 13years of age
Regular menstrual cycles- 5-6/27-30days
LMP: 03/12/18
H/O congestive dysmenorrhoea, triple dysmenorrhoea + (pain reduced
with medications)
Marital history:
Married since 4years (June 2014), non-consanguinous marriage
1st marriage for both partners
Living with husband
No H/O contraceptive use
Coital history:
Regular unprotected intercourse- 3-4/week
H/O deep dysparunia +
No H/O coital difficulties, premature or retrograde ejaculation
No H/O use of lubricants or post- coital douching
Wife is aware of fertile period
Past medical history:
No H/O DM/ HT/ thyroid disorder/ asthma/ heart disease/ renal
disease/ epilepsy/ hyperprolactinemia/ prolonged medications
No H/O TB/ STD/ recurrent UTI/ PID
Personal history:
Consumes mixed diet
No H/O tabacco, betel-nut, smoking, alcohol intake
Family history:
She is the elder sister
No H/O malignancy, infertility, TB, premature ovarian failure, early
menopause
Andrological history:
Mr. R, 29years, driver by occupation
No H/O UTI, urethral discharge
No H/O coital difficulties, premature or retrograde ejaculation
No H/O DM, HT, TB, prolonged medications, mumps
No H/O previous surgeries
Not a known smoker, occassional alcoholic
H/O semen analysis done in Feb 2018- told to be normal
Treatement history:
Has undertaken treatement irregularly for the past 2.5years
In 2016 Feb- was diagnosed with small endometriotic cyst, was not
advised any medications
Underwent 3cycles of OI in june- august 2016
Tried alternative (homeo) medicines for 6months in 2017
Diagnosed with increase in size of endometriotic cyst and hence
underwent endometriotic cystectomy in Nov 2017- Both fallopian
tubes were said to be patent.
H/O OI+ TI for 3cycles in 2018, No IUI was done- was told the growth
of follicles was not adequate
Examination
Height- 158cm
General: Weight- 56.8kg
Moderately built and nourished BMI- 22.72kg/m2
Afebrile
No pallor, icterus, clubbing, cyanosis, lymphadenopathy, pedal edema
No hirsutism
Thyroid- clinically normal
Bilateral breasts- normal, no discharge
Spine, gait- normal
Systemic Examination:
CVS- S1 S2 heard,no murmurs
RS- VBS heard, no added sounds
CNS- no focal neurological deficit noted
Abdominal Examination:
Inspection:
All quadrants move equally with respiration
No distension
Umblicus normal in position
Laproscopic scar noted, healthy
No sinuses, visible pulsations, dilated veins
Hernial orifices free
Palpation: Speculum examination:
Inspection findings are Vagina- normal
confirmed Cervix appears healthy, no
Soft, no tenderness, no discharge
organomegaly, no palpable Bimanual pelvic examination:
mass
Uterus normal size, anteverted,
Examination of the external
mobile, no forniceal fullness or
genitalia: tenderness
Normal in appearance, normal Per rectal examination:
pubic hair distribution
No nodularity noted in POD
Ruptured hymen
Vulva, urethra appears normal
Summary
24years, Nulliparous Mrs.S, W/O Mr.R, married and staying
together for 4years, with no marital or coital disturbances, a
known case of endometriosis, H/O endometriotic cystectomy
done a year back in 2017, H/O irregular treatment for
infertility, with normal examination findings, anxious to
conceive.