7 Sacrament of Church
7 Sacrament of Church
7 Sacrament of Church
Baptism
Baptism, the first and fundamental sacrament and the gate to the
other sacraments, is the purifying and sanctifying sacrament of
rebirth. It is the means by which its recipients are incorporated
into the church in a sacramental bond of unity.
Confirmation
The Eucharist is the most august sacrament, in which Christ himself is contained,
offered and received, and by which the Church constantly lives and grows. The
Eucharistic Sacrifice, the memorial of the death and resurrection of the Lord, in
which the sacrifice of the cross is perpetuated over the centuries, is the summit
and source of all Christian life and worship; it signifies and effects the unity of
the people of God and achieves the building up of the Body of Christ.
As children reach the age of reason, generally around age seven, the Church
extends to them an invitation to celebrate the sacrament of Eucharist. The
initiation into the Christian community that took place at baptism is further
extended by inviting children to enter fully into the heart of Christian faith
through participation in the Eucharist.
Penance
Christian Burial
The Church asks spiritual assistance for the departed, honors their bodies, and at the same time
brings solace of hope to the living. The celebration of the Christian funeral brings hope and
consolation to the living. While proclaiming the Gospel of Jesus Christ and witnessing to the Christian
hope in the resurrection, the funeral rites also recall to all who take part in them God's mercy and
judgement and meet the human need to turn always to God in times of crisis.
Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults
The Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults includes the celebration of the sacraments of baptism,
confirmation and Eucharist, but also all of the rites of the catechumenate. The initiation of adults is
a gradual process that takes place within the community of the faithful.
Together with the catechumens, the faithful reflect upon the value of the paschal mystery, renew
their own conversion, and by their example lead the catechumens to obey the Holy Spirit more
generously.