Java Code Review Checklist
1. Code Readability & Style
Clear and meaningful names for variables, methods, and classes
Consistent formatting (indentation, spacing)
Comments where needed, no redundant comments
No magic numbers/strings (use constants/enums)
2. Code Structure & Design
Follows SOLID principles
Modular and reusable methods
Appropriate use of design patterns
Interfaces and abstractions used properly
3. Correctness & Logic
Functional correctness and business logic
Edge case handling
Null safety (null checks, use of Optional)
No logical bugs
4. Error Handling
Proper use of try-catch-finally
Custom exceptions where needed
Logging used instead of print statements
Informative error messages
5. Performance
No performance bottlenecks (e.g., nested loops)
Efficient use of collections and algorithms
Optimized I/O operations
6. Security
No input validation vulnerabilities (e.g., SQL injection)
Secure handling of sensitive data
Proper authentication and authorization
Java Code Review Checklist
7. Test Coverage
Unit tests exist and cover different scenarios
Assertions are meaningful
Proper use of mocks (e.g., Mockito)
8. Concurrency & Thread Safety
Proper synchronization of shared resources
Use of thread-safe classes and constructs
Correct use of Executors/thread pools
9. Dependency Management
Necessary and minimal dependencies
Trusted and updated libraries
No circular dependencies
10. Build & CI/CD Compatibility
Code compiles cleanly
Adheres to linting and formatting rules
Works with build tools (Maven/Gradle)