07 - CBL21001 - SOW - NLD Reefer Containers - v2.1

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NATO UNCLASSIFIED

NATO
UNCLASSIFIED
Royal Netherlands Army
Refrigerated Container
Replacement

STATEMENT OF
WORK (SOW)
Project

Self-Powered Hook Lift


Heated and Cooled
Container Unit

27 May 2021
NATO UNCLASSIFIED
THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF NSPA AND SHALL NOT BE COPIED OR
CIRCULATED WITHOUT AUTHORIZATION
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THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF NSPA AND SHALL NOT BE COPIED OR CIRCULATED WITHOUT
AUTHORIZATION

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 PURPOSE ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 SCOPE ......................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3 DEFINITIONS AND CONVENTIONS...................................................................................................................................... 6
2 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS .......................................................................................................................................... 9
2.1 PROJECT OBJECTIVES ..................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 REQUIRED CAPABILITY. ................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3 MAIN DELIVERABLES .................................................................................................................................................... 10
2.4 APPLICABLE STANDARDS ............................................................................................................................................... 11
2.5 DOCUMENTATION FOR CERTIFICATION ............................................................................................................................. 12
2.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE AND QUALITY CONTROL .................................................................................................................. 12
2.7 CLIMATIC AND GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS ..................................................................................................................... 13
2.8 TERRAIN .................................................................................................................................................................... 15
2.9 PREPARATION FOR OPERATIONS ..................................................................................................................................... 15
2.10 CAMOUFLAGE AND BLACKOUT ....................................................................................................................................... 16
2.11 NOISE EMISSION AND AMBIENT NOISE LEVEL ................................................................................................................... 16
2.12 CHEMICAL, BACTERIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL AND NUCLEAR (CBRN) PROTECTION ................................................................ 16
2.13 CLEANING, DISINFECTION AND DISINFESTATION ................................................................................................................ 16
2.14 COTS/ MOTS PRODUCTS ............................................................................................................................................ 17
2.15 OPEN ARCHITECTURE, ACCESS AND USE OF DATA.............................................................................................................. 17
2.16 QUALITY OF MANUFACTURING AND MATERIAL ................................................................................................................. 18
2.17 LANGUAGE................................................................................................................................................................. 19
2.18 ERGONOMICS AND HEALTH AND SAFETY .......................................................................................................................... 19
2.19 RISK ASSESSMENT ....................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.20 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ...................................................................................................................................... 20
2.21 TERMS OF DELIVERY .................................................................................................................................................... 21
3 SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................................................................................... 22
3.1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................................................................... 22
3.2 SETUP AND TEARDOWN ................................................................................................................................................ 22
3.3 DIMENSIONS .............................................................................................................................................................. 23
3.4 EXTERIOR SHELL .......................................................................................................................................................... 23
3.5 WALLS AND ROOFS...................................................................................................................................................... 23
3.6 CARGO AND PERSONNEL DOORS. ................................................................................................................................... 24
3.7 FLOORS ..................................................................................................................................................................... 25
3.8 FLOOR RAILS TO ACCEPT MORTUARY SHELVES .................................................................................................................. 26
3.9 LOAD RESTRAINT – INTERNAL FITTINGS ........................................................................................................................... 26
3.10 PANEL JOINTS AND PENETRATIONS ................................................................................................................................. 26
3.11 CAULKING AND SEALING COMPOUNDS ............................................................................................................................ 27
3.12 TOPCOATS ................................................................................................................................................................. 27
3.13 REEFER IDENTIFICATION ................................................................................................................................................ 27
3.14 SAFETY CERTIFICATION ................................................................................................................................................. 27
3.15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DESIGN AND POWER LOAD CALCULATIONS ........................................................................................... 28
3.16 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ..................................................................................................................................................... 28
3.17 PLUGS, SOCKETS AND CABLES ........................................................................................................................................ 29
3.18 LIGHTING ................................................................................................................................................................... 29
3.19 REMOTE START STOP OPERATION .................................................................................................................................. 30
3.20 POWER GENERATION SYSTEM........................................................................................................................................ 30
3.21 BLACKOUT ................................................................................................................................................................. 35
3.22 REEFER INTERNAL LAYOUT ............................................................................................................................................ 35
3.23 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL UNIT ................................................................................................................................... 35
3.24 TEMPERATURE REGISTRATION AND DATA LOGGING ........................................................................................................... 36

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3.25 ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT .............................................................................................................................................. 36
4 CARGO SECURING DIAGRAMS AND DELIVERY .......................................................................................................... 38
4.1 OBJECTIVE ................................................................................................................................................................. 38
4.2 LOAD / CARGO SECURING DIAGRAMS ............................................................................................................................. 38
4.3 DELIVERY, STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION ..................................................................................................................... 38
5 TRANSPORTABILITY.................................................................................................................................................. 39
5.1 MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT ............................................................................................................................................ 39
5.2 TRANSPORT BY AIR ...................................................................................................................................................... 40
5.3 TRANSPORT BY RAIL ..................................................................................................................................................... 41
5.4 TRANSPORT BY VEHICLE ................................................................................................................................................ 41
5.5 TRANSPORT BY SEA ...................................................................................................................................................... 42
5.6 DOCUMENTATION FOR TRANSPORT ................................................................................................................................. 42
6 INTEGRATED LOGISTIC SUPPORT.............................................................................................................................. 43
6.1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................................................................... 43
6.2 EQUIPMENT OPERATIONAL USAGE PROFILE AND EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY REQUIREMENTS ........................................................ 43
6.3 EQUIPMENT AVAILABILITY, RELIABILITY AND MAINTAINABILITY ............................................................................................ 44
6.4 SUPPORTABILITY.......................................................................................................................................................... 44
6.5 IN-SERVICE MAINTENANCE. .......................................................................................................................................... 44
6.6 LIFE CYCLE COST ESTIMATE ........................................................................................................................................... 47
6.7 CONTRACTOR LOGISTIC SUPPORT (IN OPTION).................................................................................................................. 47
6.8 TRAINING .................................................................................................................................................................. 50
6.9 DOCUMENTATION PACKAGE .......................................................................................................................................... 51
6.10 MATERIAL DATA SHEET (MDS) ..................................................................................................................................... 56
6.11 DELIVERY OF MASTER DATA ........................................................................................................................................... 56
6.12 DELIVERY OF FACTORY IDENTIFICATION DATA .................................................................................................................... 62
6.13 SPARE PARTS, RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS LIST (RSPL) AND ASSOCIATED LISTS.................................................................... 63
6.14 SPECIALIZED TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT....................................................................................................................... 63
6.15 PACKAGING, MARKING AND DEFENCE PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION (DPID) (CDRL 22) .............................................................. 64
7 TESTING, VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION ............................................................................................................... 68
7.1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................................................................... 68
7.2 TEST, VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION PLAN ..................................................................................................................... 68
7.3 FIRST ARTICLE INSPECTION AND TESTING (FAIT) ............................................................................................................... 74
7.4 PARTICULAR TESTING AND CERTIFICATION......................................................................................................................... 74
7.5 CONTRACTOR DOCUMENTATION VERIFICATION................................................................................................................. 74
8 COMMISSIONING AND ACCEPTANCE ....................................................................................................................... 76
8.1 GENERAL ................................................................................................................................................................... 76
8.2 DOCUMENTATION VERIFICATION .................................................................................................................................... 76
8.3 CONDUCT OF COMMISSIONING ...................................................................................................................................... 76
8.4 ACCEPTANCE REPORT................................................................................................................................................... 76
9 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY............................................................................................................................. 77
9.1 PROJECT MANAGEMENT PERSON OF CONTACT (POC) (CDRL 5) ......................................................................................... 77
9.2 PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION PLAN (PIP) (CDRL 6) ............................................................................................................ 77
9.3 PROJECT REPORTING (CDRL 7) ..................................................................................................................................... 78
9.4 MEETINGS ................................................................................................................................................................. 78
9.5 LANGUAGE................................................................................................................................................................. 79
10 REFERENCES AND STANDARDS................................................................................................................................. 80
DRAWING 1 – RAILS TO ACCEPT MORTUARY SHELF FITTINGS ........................................................................................... 83

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DRAWING 2 – THREE COLOUR CAMOUFLAGE PATTERN .................................................................................................... 84
DRAWING 3 – FIRE EXTINGUISHER BRACKET ..................................................................................................................... 85
ANNEX A – CONTRACT DATA REQUIREMENTS LIST (CDRL) ................................................................................................ 86
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: Tamper Evident Seal, Adapted Cam and Cam Keeper. ........................................... 25
Figure 2: Examples Protective Covers for Electrical Plugs and Sockets. ................................ 29

LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Main Deliverables ...................................................................................................... 11
Table 2: Environmental Operating Conditions. ........................................................................ 14
Table 3: Reefer Type and Critical Dimensions. ....................................................................... 23
Table 4: Air Transport – Cargo Restraint G-Factors ................................................................ 40
Table 5: Rail Transport – Cargo Restraint G-Factors. ............................................................. 41
Table 6: Vehicle Transport – Road and Off-Road Cargo Restraint G-Factors......................... 41
Table 7: Sea Transport – Cargo Restraint G-Factors .............................................................. 42
Table 8: Setup and Assembly Assessment Criteria ................................................................. 72

LIST OF ENCLOSURES
DRAWING 1: FLOOR RAILS
DRAWING 2: THREE COLOUR CAMOUFLAGE PATTERN
DRAWING 3: FIRE EXTINGUISHER BRACKET

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STATEMENT OF WORK REVISION TABLE

Revision Date Page Paragraph Description


1.0 17 Nov 2020 n/a n/a First Issue for Internal Coordination

2.0 12 Jan 2021 n/a n/a For Customer Approval

2.1 27 May 2021 n/a n/a For RFP release

3.0 Contract Version

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1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Purpose

1.1.1 The purpose of this document is to define project-specific activities, deliverables and
timelines to supply the Royal Netherlands Army (RNLA), hereafter the Customer, with
refrigerated containers to support military training and operations.
1.1.2 This Statement of Work (SOW) is based on requirements as defined by the NATO
Support and Procurement Agency’s (NSPA) Customer.
1.1.3 This SOW is an outline of the minimum requirement and the general concept. The
Contractor shall supply complete finished system, ‘fit for purpose’ in compliance with
this SOW and provided with all the necessary associated equipment and
documentation.
1.1.4 The NSPA shall act as procurement authority and shall manage the implementation of
the project until final acceptance.
1.1.5 Annex A – Contract Data Requirements List (CDRL) presents an overview of the
documentation required at different stages of the implementation of this project, at
different stages of maturity. Contractor shall refer to this Annex for associated
timeframes. Throughout the SOW references to this overview are made using (CDRL
…) hyperlinks.
1.2 Scope
1.2.1 The general scope of this project includes:
1.2.2 Delivery of ISO 668 compliant 1C twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) self-powered
refrigerated and heated containers, hereafter referred to as a reefer, capable of
functioning as a mortuary with the addition of Customer supplied shelving.
1.2.3 Logistic support analysis and associated deliverable packages including training, bar
coding, documentation, spares and tools.
1.2.4 OPTION (if ordered by NSPA): Detailed proposal for Contractor supported maintenance
of the reefer above Operator Level Maintenance (OLM) to allow the Customer to
choose the most suitable logistics support in storage and deployed solution.
1.2.5 Engineering, testing, verification and validation package for all deliverables including
logistic support elements and packaging.
1.2.6 Information, study, analysis, documentation, certificates and so forth as required.
1.2.7 Supply of articles for testing as required.
1.2.8 Project Management and Reporting.
1.3 Definitions and Conventions
1.3.1 The following definitions and standards apply throughout the SOW:
1.3.2 Unless otherwise stated, all the dimensions are metric.
1.3.3 Unless otherwise stated, all temperatures are in degree Celsius.
1.3.3.1 Whenever reference is made to a section or paragraph, the reference includes all
subordinate and referenced paragraphs.
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1.3.4 General requirements apply per default and in addition to any specific requirement.
1.3.4.1 The convention to be used for numbers appearing in textual documents is for a
comma to be the thousands separator and a period to be the decimal separator (e.g.
1,365,276.24).
1.3.4.2 The convention to be used for dates appearing in free text (e.g. quoting dates of
meetings) is day-month-year (dd-mm-yyyy).
1.3.4.3 Contractor: The entity contracted by NSPA for the execution of the contract
associated to this SOW. The Contractor shall be responsible for all the sub-
contractor(s) he may involve in the implementation of this project.
1.3.4.4 Compliance: to provide a compliant solution, the Contractor shall meet or exceed the
requirements of this SOW. Each requirement shall be considered individually and in
concert with all other requirements and shall be supplemented by the Contractor as
necessary in order to provide a fit for purpose solution for the particular use as
described in the listed requirements.
1.3.4.5 Certification: Conformance certification documentation from an authorized
independent third party.
1.3.4.6 Complete Work: All Works including all Supplementary Works and tasks necessary
for the normal completion and functioning of every deliverables of the project, even if
it is not specifically mentioned.
1.3.4.7 Fit for purpose: When completed, the supplied materiel shall be fit for the particular
purposes for which the materiel is intended in compliance with the SOW
requirements.
1.3.4.8 Technical drawing: a precise, detailed and scaled drawing in accordance with
applicable international norms (i.e. ISO 128, ISO 129, ISO 5455, inter alia).
Dimensions of most significant features are mandatory. Drawings shall also include
explanation text, legend and keynotes.
1.3.2 Contractor’s responsibilities:
1.3.5 The Contractor shall supply the materiel and serviced described in this SOW, including
the design, manufacturing and the performance of all equipment provided, the
documentation, obtaining certifications and any testing required.
1.3.6 The Contractor shall supply a fully integrated and functional fit for purpose solution as
described in the listed requirements.
1.3.7 The Contractor shall demonstrate that all the design, equipment and materials are “fit
for purpose” under all the conditions specified in this SOW by use of drawings,
testimonials, certifications, test results and/or other documentation.
1.3.8 The Contractor shall deliver the required materiel conforming to all applicable
regulations at the date of delivery/ Acceptance.
1.3.9 If the Contractor considers that that an improvement should be made, at no additional
cost to NSPA or its customer, he shall immediately inform NSPA and shall formally
submit a request for deviation. Such requests shall be registered and shall be subject to
review and decision by NSPA in accordance with the PO Terms and Conditions. NSPA

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approval must not be assumed by default; any technical non-compliance shall result in
NSPA rejecting the product.

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2 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

2.1 Project Objectives

2.1.1 The Contractor shall furnish the required reefers and associated equipment in
accordance with the requirements in this Statement of Work. The supplied solution shall
provide flexibility, shall be agile yet heavy duty and capable of performing under difficult
climate and terrain conditions with minimum support. When not deployed on a mission,
the equipment will be stored outdoors or used for exercises. (CDRL 1)
2.2 Required Capability.
2.2.1 This equipment shall be:
2.2.1.1 Compatible with additional elements not included in this SOW but that shall be
considered for the design and/ or selection of the deliverables of this SOW. Those
compatibilities are detailed where applicable along this SOW.
2.2.1.2 Stored outdoors until needed.
2.2.1.3 Designed, manufactured, and supported in consideration of the Contractor defined
maintenance programme that shall provide twenty (20) years of service life.
2.2.1.4 Designed to support numerous deployment scenarios that are not all specified
hereafter, but at the minimum shall be configured and loaded quickly for a specific
mission by skilled soldiers (readiness: one (1) day).
2.2.1.5 Designed to be operated six (6) months on every four (4) year period under
operational conditions, included missions abroad. This period could be extended up
to one (1) year. In this 6 months to 1-year period, the equipment shall be used 24/7
per week. During this timeframe, the equipment shall be capable of meeting its
design performance, with no component failures or down time due to planned or
unplanned maintenance that is not correctable through system redundancy or that is
not repairable and returned to full service within 8 hours.
2.2.1.6 For critical functions (Mortuary) there shall be no interruption of power supply that
cannot be fixed within 15 minutes by repair or redundancy. There shall be no product
failure that could result in a mission failure.
2.2.1.7 Deployable by various transport means (air, rail, road, sea). On a typical mission, the
trip will include up to 1,500 km drive on various terrains to the first set-up location. As
the camp is mobile, up to 2 relocations may occur during the 6 months’ period,
adding road movement of 1,000 km. Once the mission will end, the modules may be
moved additional 1,500 km back to their storage location (4,000 km in total, 80 % not
only on paved but also on various road conditions).
2.2.1.8 Capable of meeting design performance during movements, with no component
failures or down time due to planned or unplanned maintenance that is not
correctable by the user within 30 minutes. There shall be no failure that could lead to
a mission failure.
2.2.1.9 During the remaining period of the 4-year cycle, the equipment will be used for field
exercises every 6 months for periods up to 15 weeks (including one setup and one
teardown) during which, it shall meet the same operational capability requirements
as when deployed on operation. It can be assumed that these training exercises are

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scheduled at equal intervals over this period. The maintenance programme shall be
defined to satisfy this operational profile.
2.2.1.10 Maintained by soldiers with basic skills during exercises and operational periods and
maintained by skilled tradespersons when not deployed, in accordance with the
Contractor’s recommended logistic support programme.
2.2.1.11 Prepared for storage, stored and re-used through a series of exercises and field
deployments, with only minimum refurbishment between uses.
2.2.1.12 Safe in any conditions.
2.2.1.13 Stackable in TEU configuration up to the stackweight specified in ISO1496-2.
2.2.1.14 Unrestricted multi-modal transport and storage of cooled and frozen foodstuffs and
drinks including in challenging austere environments in a wide range of challenging
climatic conditions.
2.2.1.15 Transported safely within the multi-modal transportation system in both the unloaded
and fully loaded conditions.
2.2.1.16 Operated as a self-powered reefer and able to draw power from external sources in
the multi-modal transportation system and from Customer supplied power in austere
locations.
2.2.1.17 Rapidly converted (less than 24 hours) into a Mortuary facility, fitting shelving
provided by the Customer onto the floor rails.
2.2.1.18 Compatible with the Customer’s in-service hook lift transport vehicles and
interoperable with other Nations hook lift transport vehicles. Able to withstand the
rigours being transported by the same over rough roads and tracks and re-
positioning of unloaded or loaded reefers by Container Handling Units (CHU) or
appropriate forklifts or cranes as operated by the Customer.
2.2.1.19 Safely operated as a non-operating reefer in the transport and storage of bulk goods
and the storage of dry goods / foodstuffs in austere locations.
2.3 Main Deliverables
2.3.1 The following equipment and logistic support elements shall be provided: (CDRL 2)

No Description Quantity Comments


1 Hook Lift Reefer
1.1 Equipment 38 ea. Hook lift (flat rack/A-frame) self-powered
refrigerated and heated Container according to
ISO 1496, DIN1496-2 and ISO 668 1C TEU. All
fitted with rails to support mortuary shelving.
3 Special tools 3 ea. See ILS part.
4 Spare parts package 1 ea. See ILS part.
5 As an Option;
Contractor Provided
Logistic Support
5.1 Concept and detailed costs Based on a repair/return cycle concept with an
average lead time of 8 -10 working days. SOW
Chapter 6 for details
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6 Training Train the trainer


6.1 Training package 1 set Document (10 ea.) Electronic and hard copies.
6.2 Training session 1 ea. Performed in Netherlands; One (1) week for ten
(10) personnel.
7 Documentation package 1 set Electronic and hard copy versions including
editable version to the Customer and NSPA
8 Testing/ Verification/ 1 set As described in this SOW
Certification
9 Commissioning and 1 ea. C&A in Netherlands, in parallel with Training.
Acceptance
10 Project Management 1 ea. As described in this SOW.

Table 1: Main Deliverables

2.3.2 The variety of equipment and brands shall be limited in order to allow maximum
flexibility and to minimize the logistic burden. All items provided to fulfil a specific
function (i.e. the anchorage system) shall be identical and all items from a family of
equipment shall be produced by the same manufacturer.
2.4 Applicable Standards
2.4.1 Unless otherwise stated, the equipment shall be built in conformity with European
Standards, and Dutch Legislation when such standards exist. Any other requirement or
solution proposed differing from these requirements shall be addressed to NSPA for
decision.
2.4.2 The equipment shall be in compliance in particular with the following directives: (CDRL
3)
2.4.2.1 AECTP-230 (Edition 1) – Climatic Conditions 7 May 2009.
2.4.2.2 STANAG 2413 CSS (Edition 4) Demountable Load Carrying Platforms (DLCP/Flat
racks) 17 April 2009.
2.4.2.3 STANAG 2828 CSS (Edition 7) Military Pallets, Packages & Containers 28 April
2015.
2.4.2.4 EN 13501-1: Fire classification of construction products and building elements.
2.4.2.5 EN 14470-1: Fireproof storage cabinets.
2.4.2.6 DNVGL-OS-D301: Fire protection, class A-60
2.4.2.7 SOLAS Chapter II-2/3.2, Fire Protection, Fire Detection and Fire Extinction
2.4.2.8 Comply with the technical requirements of the “Accord relatif aux transports
internationaux de denrées périssables et aux engins spéciaux à utiliser pour ces
transports" (Agreement on the International Carriage of Perishable Foodstuffs)
(ATP).
2.4.2.9 ISO 668: 2020, Series 1 freight containers - Classification, dimensions and ratings.
2.4.2.10 ISO 830: 1999 – Terminology in relation to freight containers with Corrigenda Cor
1:2001

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2.4.2.11 ISO 1161: 2016 Series 1 Freight Containers – Corner and intermediate fittings-
Specifications.
2.4.2.12 ISO 1496-2:2018 Series 1 freight containers — Specification and testing — Part 2:
Thermal containers.
2.4.2.13 ISO 6346: 1995 Freight Containers – Coding, identification and marking with
Amendment 3 : 2012 and CD Amnd 1; ISO 3874:2017 Series 1 Freight Containers
– Handling and securing.
2.4.3 The equipment shall be in compliance in particular with the following EU Directives:
2.4.3.1 CE certification indicating conformity with health, safety, and environmental
protection standards within the European Economic Area (EEA).
2.4.3.2 Machinery directive.
2.4.3.3 Directive on noise emission.
2.4.3.4 Regulation (EU) No 744/2010 and F-Gas Regulation (EU) 517/2014 on refrigerants
2.4.3.5 EU Directive 2014/30 Electromagnetic Compatibility.
2.4.3.6 EU standards on diesel engine emissions in force at the time of delivery but if this is
not technically feasible with the preferred fuel, a minimum of Euro 3 emission
standards.
2.4.4 The design of the reefer and its operating systems shall comply with the applicable
Netherlands’ Occupational Health and Safety Laws and Regulations (ARBO) such that
the systems of work and maintenance are both safe and ergonomic.
2.4.5 The tools required for common maintenance shall be metric.
2.4.6 If not otherwise specified, all tests shall be performed according to commonly used
practices for material test methods or standards (i.e. STANAG, MIL-STD, DIN, ISO).
2.4.7 For any norm, regulation, standard and so forth, the applicable version shall be the
latest version promulgated at the date of the contract signature. The equipment shall be
in conformity with the applicable regulation at the time of delivery.
2.4.8 Refer also to § 10 “References and Standards”.
2.5 Documentation for certification
2.5.1 The reefers shall be supplied with a new safety certificate in accordance with the
International Convention for Safe Containers (CSC), latest edition including
amendments. (CDRL 4)
2.5.2 All reefers shall be certified for design type and individually inspected by classification
society, such as Bureau Veritas (France), American Bureau of Shipping (USA), Lloyd's
Register of Shipping (UK), Germanischer Lloyd (Germany), or an equivalent authority.
2.5.3 All reefers shall be fully certified FRC for the transport of frozen foodstuffs and FRA for
the transport of perishable foodstuffs according to ATP Standards; see §2.4.2.8.
2.6 Quality Assurance and Quality Control
2.6.1 The Contractor shall be certified to the quality management standard ISO 9001-2008 in
the design, management and production of container reefers.

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2.6.2 The Contractor shall perform and document all quality control throughout duration of
construction, installation, testing and commissioning.
2.6.3 The Contractor shall submit a Contractor’s Quality Management Plan to NSPA for
approval in accordance with ISO 9001 (CDRL 9). All production methods shall be
carried out in accordance with the approved quality assurance system.
2.6.4 The Contractor shall institute Quality Assurance practices to demonstrate compliance
with the requirements of the SOW. NSPA shall be entitled to audit any aspect of the
system.
2.6.5 The Quality Management Plan, explaining how the Quality Assurance/Quality Control
System will be used throughout the project including how the system will be
implemented by the sub-contractors. The Contractor shall identify those individuals
responsible for QA/QC, indicating their place in the project hierarchy and their authority.
This section shall list and describe all QA/QC documentation, including method
statements required to be delivered for each system, and relate these deliveries to the
Project Schedule.
2.6.6 The QM plan will be followed and amended as required by the Quality Manager and the
final version of the QM plan and its annexes must contain the full package of necessary
test results and measurements.
2.6.7 Details of all manufacturing and installation procedures, as well as method statements
and compliance documents, shall be submitted to NSPA for approval before execution
is commenced. Updates of the QM plan shall be summarized monthly and included in
the respective end of the month bi-weekly report.
2.6.8 See §7 - Testing, Verification and Validation.
2.6.9 At the final completion stage(s) of the assembly works, the NSPA Project Manager and
the Contractor’s QC Manager will perform a pre-final inspection at Contractor’s
premises and develop a check-list of all noted deficiencies. This list shall be formally
documented and submitted to NSPA along with the estimated date by which the
deficiencies shall be rectified by the Contractor.
2.6.10 Upon correction of the check-list items, Contractor’s QC Manager shall notify NSPA on
the date that materiel is ready for the joint final inspection.
2.6.11 The joint final inspection will be conducted with representatives from NSPA and the
Customer and shall be scheduled no later than two (2) weeks prior the delivery to final
destination.
2.7 Climatic and Geographical Conditions
2.7.1 Climatic and Geographic Conditions are based on Allied Environmental Conditions and
Test Publications (AECTP 200 (Edition 4)) for the range Climatic Zones tabulated
below. The equipment described in this SOW shall be capable of being deployed,
redeployed and remaining functional under these environmental conditions.
2.7.2 Elevation. The equipment shall be capable of effective operation over a variety of
terrain at altitudes up to 2,000 m over sea level.
2.7.3 Temperature and Humidity. The equipment shall be designed to ensure operations at
all environmental conditions with ambient peak temperature and relative humidity

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values as defined in AECTP 200/4 for zones A1 - Extreme Hot Dry, B2 – Wet Hot, and
C1 – Intermediate Cold as set out in the table below:
Meteorological Storage & transport
Cycle Temperature Humidity (%) Temperature Humidity (%)
(°C) (°C)
A1 33 tot 71 -
32 tot 49 8 tot 3
A2 44 tot 14 30 tot 63 -
30 tot 44
A3 28 tot 39 78 tot 43 28 tot 58 -
B1 [7 24 100 24 100
days]
B1 [358 23 tot 32 88 tot 66 23 tot 32 88 tot 66
days]
B2 26 tot 35 100 tot 74 30 tot 63 74 tot 19
C0 -6 tot -19 Leaning towards -10 tot -21 Leaning towards
satiety satiety
C1 -21 tot -32 - -25 tot -33 -
Table 2: Environmental Operating Conditions.

2.7.4 The equipment must be capable of sustaining effective operations in ambient


temperatures ranging between -32°C and +49°C (-33°C to +71°C for storage and
transport).
2.7.5 To be transportable by aircraft, the equipment, including all subcomponents, shall be
packaged to withstand temperature extremes ranging from -40°C (rapid decompression
at high altitude) and +49°C without posing a hazard to the aircrew or aircraft.
2.7.6 Wind. The equipment will be subject to exposure to steady winds of up to 120 km/h
(33.3 m/s) and gusts up to 144 km/h (40 m/s) coming from any side. This shall not
result in loss of serviceability. It shall be possible to set-up and teardown the equipment
under winds up to 40 km/h (11.1 m/s).
2.7.7 Waterproofness. The equipment shall be designed to remain waterproof, operational,
and safe under rain falls, snow or hail combined with winds.
2.7.8 Sand and dust. The equipment shall be designed not require heavy maintenance
actions caused by wind carrying up to 1.0g/m3 of dust and sand.
2.7.9 Ice and snow. Ice accumulation and snow loads shall not damage or prevent the
equipment from functioning. All equipment used outdoor shall resist a minimum
100kg/m2 snow and ice accumulation.
2.7.10 Solar radiation. The equipment shall resist to UV exposure and to an irradiance of
1120W/ m2.
2.7.11 Salt fog. All components shall be resistant to salt fog exposure for extended periods of
storage or operation.
2.7.12 Fungus. The equipment shall be fungus resistant or shall have been permanently
treated to resist fungus. The equipment shall be suitable for operation and storage in

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tropical area. Material shall only develop “trace” when tested in accordance with
AECTP 300/3 test method 308. The equipment shall also withstand disinfection.
2.7.13 Humidity: Electrical and electronic equipment/ components shall be tropicalized.
2.7.14 Certificate of Environmental Compliance. The Contractor shall provide a certificate
stating that the equipment proposed is compliant with the environmental requirements
of this SOW. This certificate shall also explain on which ground the Contractor can
claim his compliance.
2.7.15 Recommendations to deal with particular environmental conditions shall be provided in
the documentation.
2.8 Terrain
2.8.1 The equipment provided shall be fit for being moved, setup, operated, and teardown on
various terrain types as follows:
2.8.1.1 Uneven with minor obstacles, with bumps and depressions up to 10 cm high or deep.
2.8.1.2 Hard (concrete, asphalt…).
2.8.1.3 Soft (sand, gravel).
2.8.1.4 Frozen.
2.8.1.5 Ground of different consistencies: turf, compacted soil, soft up to 10 cm depth,
ground only or ground mixed with stones.
2.8.1.6 Inclined up to 5 % in any direction.
2.8.1.7 Covered with snow, mud and ice.
2.8.2 On normal roads, speeds are to be assumed in the range of 50-80 km/h (according to
local speed limit). On off road, sandy/rocky surfaces, speeds are to be assumed in the
range of 20-30 km/h (tactical speed), if the surface allows these speeds.
2.8.3 The terrain selected for installing the camp shall in every case be easily accessible to
vehicles.
2.9 Preparation for Operations
2.9.1 The equipment shall be stored, packed and maintained ready for operation and the
preparation shall be limited to basic inspections before deployment.
2.9.2 There shall be no specific equipment pre-preparation for deployment to any of the
climatic zones described in this SOW.
2.9.3 The equipment will be deployed by road and depending on the mission by air, rail and
sea; all means of transport can occur during the same mission. Any specific fixture
required for transportation shall be provided and shall accompany the equipment;
standard equipment (tie down chains…) are provided by others.
2.9.4 Once on site, the equipment shall be capable of fast and easy unpacking and setup by
soldiers with limited training and with minimum supervision. Where special tools or
equipment are inevitable, they shall be provided.
2.9.5 At the end of the deployment period, the equipment shall be capable of being prepared
and packed for redeployment in an equally easy and rapid manner.

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2.9.6 The reefer will be compatible with Material Handling Equipment (MHE) operated by the
Customer (see Paragraphs 3.4.5, 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4).
2.9.7 All set up, teardown, preparation for transport and packing instructions shall be detailed
in the documentation.
2.10 Camouflage and Blackout
2.10.1 Camouflage: There shall be no shiny, reflective, bright colour or light visible on the
equipment, this applies during transit, transport and operation. When surfaces cannot
be treated by painting, an alternative solution shall be provided (i.e. protection by a
specific cover).
2.10.2 Blackout: When the camp is operated in the most critical conditions regarding light
emission (full illuminance), there shall be no light visible within 100 m (naked eye)
during personnel ingress/egress of the reefer. Blackout shall be ensured from any
direction.
2.11 Noise Emission and Ambient Noise Level
2.11.1 The ambient noise inside the reefer shall be limited to 65 dB(A) within the usable area
from 0.7 to 2.0 m high.
2.11.2 The maximum volume emitted by the reefer machinery during operation of the on board
engine, generator and the HVAC unit shall be no more than 70 dB(A) at 100% load at
1m distance from the front end of the reefer. The measurement shall be done 1.0 m
and 2.0 m off the ground. The reefer will be in its normal operating configuration for the
test that shall be performed in the most critical environment (concrete surface).
2.11.3 For both the above, lower maximum and ambient noise shall be considered an asset.
2.12 Chemical, Bacteriological, Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Protection
2.12.1 There is no requirement for CBRN protection.
2.12.2 The equipment is not expected to operate during an attack, it shall however resist to
CBRN exposure and shall remain operational once re-started post an attack.
2.12.3 It shall also be possible for personnel equipped with CBRN personal protective
equipment (PPE) to shut down the reefer, such that it can be safely re-started after an
attack.
2.13 Cleaning, Disinfection and Disinfestation
2.13.1 Movement restrictions apply to equipment crossing national territories and/ or regulated
areas. Preventing soil, plant pest, animal disease, viruses and undesirable species
movement across borders are among others reasons for these restrictions.
2.13.2 The users shall be able to clean the outside of the system using GDS-2000 (non-
aqueous decontamination agent based on alkoxides, produced in ready-to-use form
without the need to add water and used for the rapid detoxification of all chemical
warfare agents on the surfaces of vehicles).
2.13.3 The users, specialised in CBRN decontamination, shall be able to clean the outside of
the system with a jet of water having a maximum pressure of 100 bar and a maximum
water temperature of 90 °C. The distance from the nozzle to the system shall be
approximately one (1) metre.

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2.13.4 It shall be possible to clean, disinfect and disinfest the equipment that shall remain
operational after treatment, according to STANAG-4360: Specification for paints and
paints systems, resistant to chemical agents and decontaminants, for protection of land
military equipment.
2.13.5 In the interest of CBRN protection, the system shall have smooth surfaces.
2.13.6 The contractor shall supply equipment capable to prevent any liquid collection points in
the equipment.
2.13.7 Specific procedures that shall apply to prepare/ protect the equipment before
proceeding to cleaning, disinfection and disinfestation shall be included in the
documentation.
2.13.8 Specific procedures that shall be implemented before/ during teardown and packing of
the equipment shall be included in the documentation.
2.13.9 Specific procedures to allow the Customer to complete a Hazard Analysis Critical
Control Points (HACCP) cleaning routine to ensure reefer will meet food safety
requirements shall be included in the contractor proposal documentation.
2.14 COTS/ MOTS Products
2.14.1 NSPA expect high quality products that represent the best affordable technology that is
available from NATO nations. Requirements shall be met with Commercial of the Shelf
(COTS) or Military of the Shelf (MOTS) tested and field-proven for a minimum period of
two years in the Armed Forces of a NATO country or in a comparable industry
(operating in remote locations with limited or no support, under harsh conditions, with
equivalent availability/reliability requirements).
2.14.2 Functions that are standard on the commercial/ military product proposed shall be
provided even if not specifically required in this SOW.
2.14.3 All items provided shall be produced from a fully monitored industrial process ensuring
a continuous high level of quality.
2.14.4 Where purpose-built components are required to meet the specific demands of the
SOW, these components shall be identified, fully tested, and certified.
2.15 Open Architecture, Access and Use of Data
2.15.1 The equipment provided shall have a lifespan of 20 years as minimum. During this
timeframe, the User or a third party shall not encounter any restrictions for maintaining,
upgrading and integrating new components to the delivered products. Interoperability
with other NATO forces during exercises or missions or with future equipment that
might be acquired to support or extend the camps is also critical.
2.15.2 The purpose of having an opened architecture and full access and right to use data and
any relevant information is to reduce the risk of integration and the cost of ownership.
2.15.3 Openness is defined as the use of published and freely available standards to define
software and hardware interfaces, in order to allow a common approach to be taken. An
open standard has no barriers to implementation by a third party. Open standards
facilitate rapid replacement and upgrade of equipment as required. Open standards
shall be used for this project. Standards adopted are expected to be enduring.

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2.15.4 The Contractor shall design and supply equipment that comply with these requirements
and shall provide all information required with the equipment/ document package.
2.16 Quality of Manufacturing and Material
2.16.1 All parts and accessories shall be constructed and finished in a workmanlike manner
with particular attention given to removal of burrs and sharp edges, accuracy of
dimensions, thoroughness of soldering, welding, painting, alignment of parts and
assemblies, and the tightness of screws, bolts, etc.
2.16.2 The design shall be such that no part will work loose in service and after transportation.
2.16.3 Only new material shall be used to fulfil this contract. The equipment shall be based on
the latest model of the manufacturer’s standard commercial/ military product.
2.16.4 Dissimilar metals shall be electrically isolated from one another to minimize or prevent
galvanic corrosion.
2.16.5 Where stainless steel is used it shall qualify as AISI Type 304 Stainless Steel.
2.16.6 Coatings shall level out to an adherent, continuous and uniform film without runs,
wrinkles, streaks, or areas of no film. There shall be no evidence of surface rust and the
finish shall be free from blistering, peeling and chips.
2.16.7 The equipment will be utilized in locations and environments were one or more of the
following may be prevalent: high humidity, salt spray, de-icing agents, gravel
impingement, atmospheric contamination and temperature extremes. Steel and iron
material used for reefer elements shall be permanently protected against corrosion
before assembly and painting, e.g. via hot dip galvanisation or equivalent method.
2.16.8 Only normal washing, scheduled maintenance and repair of accidentally damaged
areas (not resulting from intended use, normal wear or a deficiency in design, material
or manufacturing) shall be necessary to maintain the effectiveness of the corrosion
protection.
2.16.9 The equipment shall comply with National Dutch Standards KN01020 and KN00031, or
equivalent ISO EN Standard.
2.16.10 Base paint shall be anti-corrosion Zink-reach primer with approx. thickness of 80 µm
and topcoat with an approx. thickness of 80 µm with a total thickness of approx. 160 µm
to comply with the requirements of ISO 12944 for a C3 class corrosive environment and
High durability (20+ years to first maintenance).
2.16.11 The exterior parts of the system and those parts that come into contact with GDS-
2000 shall have a class II paint system in accordance with KN 00031 publication 2.
Colour shall be RAL 6031-F9 ZM as per KN 01020.
2.16.12 The interior parts of the system shall be painted in the colour RAL 6031 (matte finish)
as per KN 01020.
2.16.13 Parts that are assembled using screw connections shall be fully painted in accordance
with the prescribed paint system prior to assembly, unless for structural reasons a full
paint treatment is not permitted or a different treatment is necessary
2.16.14 Other parts of the system such as the engine, generator, controller, plastic parts,
hoses, hinges and cables shall be finished with a matte, subdued, dark, factory
standard paint system.

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2.16.15 The equipment shall be protected against corrosion to maintain good condition
throughout designed lifespan.
2.16.16 The equipment shall be prevented from corrosion due to perforation of the sheet metal
parts and/or breakage of elements assembled by welding or other means.
2.16.17 All the seams and joints on both the inside and outside of the equipment shall be
treated to prevent retention of moisture.
2.16.18 There shall be no visible markings on the equipment except the ones required for a
specific purpose.
2.17 Language
2.17.1 Language used for the project shall be English.
2.17.2 Any documentation, data plate, marking, software and so forth shall be provided in the
Dutch language with an English translation if not otherwise stated or required for a
specific purpose like the certification or registration of an equipment.
2.17.3 English proficiency level 3+ (plus) is required as per STANAG 6001-Atrain p-5.
2.18 Ergonomics and Health and Safety
2.18.1 Ergonomics and health and safety shall be considered for all phases of the equipment
life cycle and under the environmental conditions specified in this SOW. The solution
proposed shall comply with the best practices applicable in that field.
2.18.2 It shall be possible for personnel wearing arctic clothes and mittens to set-up, operate
and teardown the equipment.
2.18.3 Operating and shutting down the equipment shall be possible for personnel wearing
CBRN personal protective equipment (PPE).
2.18.4 The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining the expertise to validate the design
proposed. The Contractor shall perform all the required analysis and provide a report
demonstrating the compliance of the solution proposed.
2.18.5 The solution provided shall comply with:
2.18.5.1 MIL-STD 1472G Design Criteria standard – Human Engineering; equivalent
standard might be proposed but shall be subject to NSPA’s approval.
2.18.5.2 Hygiene, health and safety prescriptions and laws applicable in European Union (or
equivalent form a non-EU NATO country).
2.18.6 The equipment shall not have any inherent safety hazards associated with, but not
limited to, its stowage, storage, transportation, deployment, setup/demount,
packing/unpacking, start-up, operation, maintenance, or repair.
2.18.7 The equipment and the materials used in its fabrication shall not generate safety or
health hazards.

2.19 Risk Assessment


2.19.1 The Contractor shall perform an analysis to identify the potential hazards that the user
may encounter while using the equipment in the context and the various conditions
specified in this SOW.
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2.19.2 This analysis shall consider the equipment, components, environment and the different
phase of the life cycle.
2.19.3 All potential risks shall be listed and action implemented for mitigation.
2.19.4 The residual risks, as well as the equipment use limitations shall be included in the
documentation and shall be highlighted during the training.
2.19.5 The Contractor shall deliver a risk assessment plan covering at least environment,
health, safety and quality aspects of supplied equipment.
2.19.6 Delivered risk assessment shall comply with ISO 12100.
2.19.7 The hazard identification and risk assessment will be based on the intended use as
described in this SoW.
2.19.8 The risk assessment will cover operational use (and foreseeable misuse) as well as
maintenance to the system at user and intermediate level.
2.20 Environmental Protection
2.20.1 The Contractor shall take all reasonable and practical measures to protect the public
and NSPA/NATO against accidents, to safeguard the environment and apply the best
practices available in that field.
2.20.2 The Contractor shall maintain and make available upon request by NSPA:
2.20.3 A copy of his environmental management system policy.
2.20.4 Licenses and permits issued by the relevant authorizing authorities.
2.20.5 The Contractor shall be in compliance with, as a minimum, the following legal
requirements:
2.20.5.1 European Union (or equivalent from a non-EU NATO country) environmental
protection regulations and the national implementation references (i.e. law,
regulation) pursuant to the EU Directives.
2.20.6 NATO STANAG 7141, where applicable.
2.20.7 The use of hazardous material shall be avoided when a non-hazardous alternative is
available. The full list of prohibited and restricted materials, as defined by NLD Ministry
of Defence, is contained in “Restrictions in The Use of Hazardous Substances in
Equipment and Consumables”; linked below:
https://www.defensie.nl/binaries/defensie/documenten/publicaties/2017/08/04/lijst-van-
verboden-en-gereglementeerde-stoffen-engels/B%26R+lijst+Engels+maart+2018.pdf
2.20.8 The deployable equipment shall be functional and remains safe in the civil and military
electromagnetic environment, throughout his life time. The equipment shall be designed
to operate in the electromagnetic environment as described in AECTP-250: Instructions
– Electromagnetic environmental effects - electromagnetic compatibility.
2.20.9 The equipment shall be protected against lightning in accordance with NEN-EN-IEC
62305.
2.20.10 The design shall consider the environmental impact of the equipment during its life
cycle including disposal, and The Contractor shall complete Annex 12, Reporting of

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Substances of Very High Concern In (Complex) Objects, providing the appropriate


recommendations to the User, should the use of such materials be unavoidable.
2.20.10.1 All material and components shall be free of ozone depleting substances in
accordance with Regulation (EU) No 744/2010 and F-Gas Regulation (EU)
517/2014. NLD MinDef does not allow use of refrigerants with a global warming
potential (GWP) of more than 2500, as defined by Regulation (EU) 517/2014, and
will not allow use of refrigerants with a global warming potential (GWP) of more
than 150, unless no technical equivalent alternative is available.
2.20.10.2 The Contractor shall fulfil all of the regulatory compliance obligations and the
environmental protection requirements indicated above and supply an
“Environmental Protection Declaration of Conformity” showing compliance to the
requirements and applicable laws and directives. (CDRL 10)
2.21 Terms of Delivery
2.21.1 All equipment required for this project, shall be delivered to the following address:
2.21.1.1 Ministerie van Defensie – Majoor Mulderkazerne – Defensie Uitleen Organisatie –
Afdeling Logistiek/Productiebesturing – Wolweg 100 – 3776 LR Stroe (Nederland)
2.21.2 The Contractor shall deliver all equipment, materials and required documentation no
later than 180 days from the Contract award date.
2.21.3 The Contractor understands and agrees that the full completion of the project within the
indicated timeline is critical for Customer operational activities and delays in delivery
shall have a severe impact.
2.21.4 The Contractor shall be responsible to deliver all required equipment at final destination
in accordance with Delivery Duty Paid DDP – Incoterms 2020 Rules, including the
unloading operations from the arriving means of transport.
2.21.5 All customs formalities shall be carried out either by the Contractor's representative or
their customs broker.
2.21.6 Delivery of material will be considered completed only after all equipment is installed,
functionally tested and accepted as well as the required final documentation is checked
and approved.
2.21.7 Any delivered and unloaded equipment, or part of it, which shall appear damaged or
defected during transportation, shall not be accepted and the Contractor shall be
responsible to replace it before final acceptance.

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3 SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
3.1 General
3.1.1 All components and all extension parts falling within the contours of the containers, in
accordance with the technical specifications of this SOW, shall be robust, high quality
items that emphasize effectiveness in operation, low maintenance, speed of setup and
demount, and simplicity of use. The equipment shall be capable of operating at its
design performance for up to two (2) years without component failure or servicing that
cannot be provided by the users in the field. Depot or vendor support will unlikely be
available during that period. The equipment shall be returned to preservation and
storage at the end of each deployment, after undergoing a maintenance period
specified in the Contractor’s maintenance plan.
3.1.2 The flat rack shall comply with the requirements of STANAG 2413, in particular the flat
rack base locking plate must engage with its appropriate restraint and the nose beam
must sit adjacent to the bump stops on the hook lift vehicle; see Appendix 1 to Annex A
of STANAG 2413.
3.1.3 Reefers, both empty and charged, shall be able to be lifted and moved with hook lift
arms, CHU or a forklift of an appropriate capacity. The reefer frames shall be prepared
for and able to withstand handling by such equipment without damage and shall be
designed so as minimise the potential for damage to the on-board operating machinery,
electric power generation set and fuel tank, either by forks or the hook lift arm of military
logistics vehicles.
3.1.4 Repairable or removable equipment, accessories and consumables shall have easy
access for maintenance purposes.
3.1.5 Access to removable equipment or modules shall not be obstructed by structural
elements.
3.1.6 The major assemblies of the on-board operating machinery; engine, exhaust,
generator, fuel tank, HVAC unit, evaporator, shall be removable for replacement in the
field within 2 hours to facilitate restoration and rapid replacementUse of forklift shall be
allowed.
3.2 Setup and Teardown
3.2.1 The design shall also be directed toward minimizing the man-hours required to
assemble or disassemble the reefer using common hand tools once it is positioned in
its final destination.
3.2.2 Once positioned, using the appropriate MHE, setup and teardown shall be achieved by
muscular effort, preferably with no special tools that are not stored on-board each
reefer.
3.2.3 The design and loading shall be such that no components shall be damaged during the
deployment, unpacking, setup, teardown, and re-packing process.
3.2.4 The setup and teardown shall be performed in respect of all the applicable ergonomics
and health and safety best practices and at a pace that can be maintained during the
deployment phase of the Customer’s austere facility by people with no training under
the supervision of a trained team leader or a trained supervisor. An introduction of a
maximum duration of 30 minutes, without practice, can be provided by the

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leader/supervisor to the untrained people before starting setup. The testing requirement
is detailed at §7.2.5
3.3 Dimensions
3.3.1 The reefer provided will conform to the following type:

Weight
Width, Height, Length,
Description Type (Tare)
[mm] [mm] [mm]
[kg]

Hook Lift Reefer


1C 2,438 2,438 6,058 <4,500
container
Table 3: Reefer Type and Critical Dimensions.

3.4 Exterior Shell


3.4.1 The external profile, to include all fixtures and the transportation of external fittings,
shall be based on standard 1C ISO containers (ISO 668-1995) with exterior dimensions
as defined above. Interior dimensions shall maximize floor area and ceiling height,
having in mind storage and human function.
3.4.2 The exterior shell shall be metallic with welded joints only.
3.4.3 The exterior shell shall be fully watertight and withstand a spray test without any sign of
infiltration. The test shall be performed according to ISO 1496-1: A stream of water
applied on all exterior joints and seams of the reefer from a nozzle of 12.5 mm inside
diameter, at a pressure of about 100 kPa.
3.4.4 Corner Pockets. All corner fittings to be as specified in ISO 1161.
3.4.5 Forklift pockets. The reefers shall be fitted with a set of forklift pockets, that shall meet
the dimensional requirements defined in Annex C to ISO 1496-1 and shall pass
completely through the base structure of the reefer so that lifting devices may be
inserted from either side. The bottom face of the forklift pocket shall be reinforced in
the first 200mm (depth) on each side to a thickness of 12mm, to withstand the use of
military hook lift systems; such as the Demountable Rack Offload and Pickup System
(DROPS).
3.5 Walls and Roofs
3.5.1 The external walls and roof shall be made of corten or stainless steel metal sheets. The
strength of walls shall comply with ISO 1496-1.
3.5.2 The design shall be such that there will be no water retention on the roof or any other
external surfaces.
3.5.3 Water shall be prevented from running or dripping over the doorways, and operating
components such as ventilation equipment.
3.5.4 Exterior envelope shall be insulated with rigid material that ensures as minimum
thermal transmittance (U value) not higher than 0.37 W/m²K. The wall total thickness
(external sheet + insulation + internal layer) shall not be great than 100mm. Thermal
insulation materials shall be water resistant and low water absorption (<10%).

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3.5.5 Interior walls and ceilings shall be sheeted with stainless steel (AISI Type 304) at least
0.5 mm thick. The ceilings and walls shall be easily washable, impermeable and non-
porous.
3.5.6 Each wall shall be clearly and permanently marked with a maximum stowage /
maximum load height line; the minimum load height shall be not less than 1750mm.
3.5.7 Where walls and ceilings are used to conceal electrical services, full weatherproofing
and insulation shall be maintained. Humidity shall not be able to reach the insulation to
prevent it being trapped behind wall panels. The services must be accessible for repair
and maintenance and the services channel and access panels shall be sufficiently
reinforced that they do not become a point of failure.
3.5.8 Walls shall be ready to be washed with flood water using a hose up to the maximum
load line.
3.6 Cargo and Personnel Doors.
3.6.1 The reefer shall have two cargo doors at the rear end to facilitate stuffing of the reefer
with MHE. There shall also be personnel pass door to minimise loss of cooled air during
routine operations. The personnel door shall be a Wicket Door, integrated with one of
the cargo doors.
3.6.1.1 The cargo doors shall create an opening having dimensions equal to those of the
internal cross-section (height and width) of the reefer. The hinges shall allow 270
degree opening and it shall be possible to secure the doors against the reefer wall
when open.
3.6.1.2 The opening of the cargo door shall automatically halt the operation of the HVAC
circulation system, by means of a relay switch, so as to prevent the interior flooding
with ambient air.
3.6.1.3 A PVC strip curtain, to retain cold air, shall be permanently fixed just to the rear of
the cargo doors. It shall be arranged so as interfere with the operation relay switch in
§3.6.1.2, not to unduly impede access to the personnel door handle from the interior
and not impede personnel carrying goods exiting the personnel door. A simple tie
back to achieve this shall be acceptable.
3.6.1.4 A steel lock box shall be welded to the right hand door so as to overlap a staple
welded to the left hand door. A padlock, normally type CISA type 285 66, shall be
provided to be attached inside the lock box through the staple so as to protect it from
direct attack, hindering attempts to gain entry to the reefer. Each padlock shall be
provided with three keys.
3.6.1.5 One of the locking rods on the cargo door shall be manufactured with a cam and a
cam keeper such that it can receive a heavy duty tamper evident seal of the type
illustrated at Figure 1

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Figure 1: Tamper Evident Seal, Adapted Cam and Cam Keeper.

3.6.2 The personnel door shall be provided with three (3) heavy duty hinges. The handles
shall be steel, lever type. They shall be fitted with an integrated/installed secure lock
(with three (3) keys each). The door and door hardware must be suitably recessed to
stay within the ISO profile of the container. It shall be possible to open the personnel
door from the interior and to secure it against the reefer when open.
3.6.3 The fixed frames of all doors shall be fabricated with welded steel. Doors shall match
the reefer in both construction and exterior finish and shall be fitted with neoprene
based rubber weather-stripping. The interior finish shall be stainless steel matching the
interior walls of the reefer.
3.6.4 All doors shall have at least 40mm of thermal insulation (PIR) and minimize thermal
bridges. For example, metal frames can be filled with expandable fire-rated thermal
insulation foams. Heat traces, to prevent the doors sticking when frozen, shall be
included in the frame opposite the seal. The system shall automatically set to turn on
when the outside temperature drops below 4 °C and turn off if above.
3.6.5 Before First Article Inspection and Testing (FAIT), the Contractor shall demonstrate that
all doors are designed to operate under all the Climatic and Geographical Conditions as
defined in § 2.6, namely under freezing rain conditions where water could freeze within
the door rubber seals and preventing the door from opening (H&S concern).
3.6.6 Access panels and hatches will either meet the frame and hardware standards
specified in § 3.6.1 & 2 or will be fitted with frame and access bolts that allow repeated
removal with common tools. Access panels and hatches must allow for both ready
access during use and storage, and security and shipping acceptability during storage
and transit. In order to allow shipment by aircraft, the reefers must have no rough or
protruding edges or bolts that would catch the clothing of air crews.
3.7 Floors
3.7.1 The floors shall be either flat aluminium or stainless steel. They shall permit free flow of
the cooling air under the cargo/stored goods, shall allow water to drain freely such that
it does not present a slip hazard and with integrated rails as described herein.
3.7.2 All panel joints shall be continuous to avoid water penetration to the under layers.
3.7.3 The floor sheet shall rise 20 cm around all walls and the final wall sheet finish on top of
it, to provide an anti-scuff barrier to reduce the potential for damage to the wall and wall
insulation during loading and unloading with MHE.

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3.7.4 The perimeter of the floor shall be defined by a drainage gutter with a full penetration
drain at each of the four corners. Each drain shall be lockable such that it can be
secured to prevent ingress by vectors such as rodents or insects.
3.8 Floor Rails to Accept Mortuary Shelves
3.8.1 Rails to accept Mortuary shelf fittings provided by the Customer shall be fitted to the
floor. These rails shall conform to the dimensions described in enclosed Drawing 1.
The rails shall not impede the flow of cooling air through the chamber and around the
cargo, and they shall not impede HACCP cleaning, presenting smooth edges and
surfaces that shall not catch on brushes or mops or other cleaning materials.
3.9 Load Restraint – Internal Fittings
3.9.1 The contractor shall propose a system of cargo securing devices to attach load
restraints, for example tie down rings, cargo rails on the floor and walls, etc. The
internal fittings shall secure against the forces described in §5.1 including the elevation
of the stuffed reefer at 45 degrees when loading or dismounting from hook lift vehicles.
ANCRA tracks are acceptable. The load restraints shall be supplied by others and will
consist of ratchet straps, rope and nets.
3.10 Panel Joints and Penetrations
3.10.1 Panel joints, including those in corners and around electrical openings shall be sealed
against moisture penetration
3.10.2 Panel joints and seals must be completely scrubbable such that with routine cleaning
there is no build-up of mould or bacteria during normal operations or during periods of
prolonged storage.
3.10.3 Penetrations through or into the panel shall be cleanly cut without burrs or other rough
edges. The hole in the panel must be reinforced to ensure:
3.10.3.1 The hole does not present an area of weakness for further elongation;
3.10.3.2 The area of the hole does not present an area of weakness for skin collapse or
dinting;
3.10.3.3 The panel insulation is not disturbed except that area directly behind the
penetration.
3.10.4 Any penetration must be thoroughly sealed and weather proofed, or be fitted with a
temporary weather proof plug that, when removed, remains attached to the reefer or is
placed in a purpose built holder designed for that items. No loose items shall be
foreseen.
3.10.5 All openings and penetrations necessary for inlet-outlet systems (either power, data,
ventilation, etc.) shall be protected with upper-hinged metallic covers/panels able to
insulate the internal volume. These covers shall also be able to stay raised (in-place) to
protect the respective panels from weather when in use and lockable for transportation
or storage. When closed, they must be suitably recessed to allow the reefer to meet
ISO container shipping requirements.
3.10.6 Seals shall be designed to be an integral part of the reefers and not being damaged by
regular use from the staff and shall be designed to be readily replaceable by the user in

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the field without the use of special tools. This requirement shall be verified by
demonstration.
3.11 Caulking and Sealing Compounds
3.11.1 Caulking compounds shall be solvent free silicone sealers that shall last the life of the
reefers. The colours of these sealers shall match the colours of the background
materials since the silicone sealers are not expected to hold a painted finish. Fire
retardant foam sealants may also be used to patch and seal insulation.
3.12 Topcoats
3.12.1 The base colour and all visible components shall be KN01020 and KN00031 compliant
Green, finished for the main body in a three colour camouflage pattern with Leather
Brown and Night Black or equivalent; gloss level 6 to 9 GU to be determined after
contract award if not otherwise stated. These colours shall be applied in the pattern
shown on enclosed Drawing 2.
3.13 Reefer Identification
3.13.1 Reefer identification shall be in accordance with ISO standard 6346. The identification
marks, with their characteristics (size, shape, layout etc.) shall be displayed in
accordance with the same standard.
3.13.2 Where stencilled labels are used they shall be Night Black or Leather Brown such that
they contrast with the background colour of the camouflage pattern.
3.13.3 Non-permanent stickers shall not be acceptable.
3.13.4 In addition, the reefers shall be marked in accordance with the Customs Convention on
the International Transport of Goods in accordance with Transports Internationaux
Routiers (TIR). Carnets and the International Convention for Safe Reefers.
3.14 Safety Certification
3.14.1 For transport, the fully completed and fitted out reefers shall be provided with a new
safety certificate, one per reefer, in accordance with the International Convention for
Safe Reefers, 1972 (CSC), including amendments, issued by an authorised
classification society i.e. Bureau Veritas (France), American Bureau of Shipping (USA),
Lloyd's Register of Shipping (UK), Germanischer Lloyd (Germany), RINA (Italy) etc.
This certification shall be provided prior to the shipment of the reefer from the
Contractor’s property.
3.14.2 Container Stacking. Reefers shall be designed to withstand stacking up nine (9) levels
high. They shall comply with ISO 1496-2 testing requirements for a container type 1C.
The CSC plate data shall contain the respective certification.
3.14.3 Since the reefers have mechanical or electrical components installed, the Contractor
shall arrange for an authorised technical surveillance authority, recognised in a NATO
country, to approve the mechanical and electrical safety of the reefers. This
certification will only be granted if the reefers concurrently meet the provision for
transport of the fully equipped reefers on public roads, railways, on ships and in aircraft.
This certification shall also be provided before the reefers leave the Contractor’s
premises.

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3.15 Electrical System Design and Power Load Calculations

3.15.1 The Contractor shall provide an updated estimate of the power load with supporting
documentation for the power load with the shop drawings. This estimate shall include
loads from all equipment to be supplied by the Contractor and all of the assumed loads
required to meet the role of the equipment.
3.15.2 The Contractor shall include the voltage, number of phases, and kilowatt loading per
phase for each internal circuit. The distribution shall be designed to balance the current
equally across the three phases of the distribution system feeder.
3.15.3 Location of switches and outlets in reefers shall be determined on the basis of the
layout and shall be shown on the shop drawings prior to manufacturing.
3.15.4 Installed electrical appliances such as fixtures, smoke detectors, HVAC units and other
included electrical equipment shall meet the relevant European and National standards
and be CE marked where appropriate.
3.15.5 All hazards shall be indicated with appropriate warning labels. The equipment shall
protect any personnel that come in contact with it from shock and fire hazard and shall
include proof of an electrical inspection from the relevant authorities.
3.16 Electrical System
3.16.1 The electrical service entrance and distribution panel shall be located within the
integrated machinery space, assumed to be at the front end of the reefer. The
distribution panel shall include a single disconnect switch and distribute the electricity
throughout the reefer.
3.16.2 All electrical connections shall be within the ISO profile of the reefer. The IP 67 rating of
the plugs/sockets shall be maintained at this interface with the cover removed and the
plugs/sockets fully exposed.
3.16.3 The electrical installation (3 phase; Live (L) 1, L2, L3, Neutral (N), Protective Earth
(PE)) shall comply with NEN1010 and certified according with NEN3140.
3.16.4 The electrical installation shall be compatible with a 230 / 400V, 50 Hz public supply
network in accordance with NEN 10038.
3.16.5 It shall also be compatible with an external voltage source 230 / 400V in accordance
with ISO 8528-3 and ISO 8528-5.
3.16.6 It shall be equipped with a phase sequence and voltage monitoring relay and be
equipped with an emergency stop device.
3.16.7 In the event of failure of its own generator, the reefer shall be designed to receive an
external power supply such that safe separation of the electrical energy generated by
the own generator must be ensured.
3.16.8 The deployed location power distribution shall be provided at 230 / 400V, 50 Hz, 3
phase L1, L2, L3, N, PE. The system earthing connection for deployed locations shall
be provided through the camp power distribution, EN60309 socket, earthing pin; a TN-S
earthing scheme with the electrical system being earthed at the generator system,
therefore, the neutral wire is not to be connected to earth at the reefer.

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3.16.9 All earthing (grounding) of the electrical systems shall be in conformance with the
applicable National electrical standards and codes.
3.16.10 The Contractor shall provide additional earthing rods and cable as required by their
equipment design.

3.17 Plugs, Sockets and Cables

3.17.1 A central socket to which the external power supply can be connected shall be provided
allowing a 5-pole, 6Hr 230 / 400V, 50 Hz, IP67 compliant plug with a rotating locking
ring to supply power at a maximum of 32 A. The installation shall comply with EN
60309.
3.17.2 The plugs/sockets shall have a hinged /lockable transport cover; reference Figure 2 for
examples.

Figure 2: Examples Protective Covers for Electrical Plugs and Sockets.

3.17.3 Each reefer shall be supplied with an eighteen (18) meter power distribution cable to
enable connection to the camp distribution system. The cable shall be a H07RN-F or
approved equivalent, 5×10mm², multi-conductor cable with 32A, IEC 60309, IP 67,
watertight connectors installed on each end. The cable shall be stored and transported
within the integrated machinery space contained within the ISO profile of the reefer.
3.17.4 The cable and connectors shall be rated to function in a -30°C to 49°C ambient
environment with full sun exposure. The Contractor shall provide a cable that when de-
rated for temperature shall still meet the capacity requirements. The cable shall have
high flexibility and the capacity to withstand weather, oils/greases, mechanical and
thermal stresses and be suitable for both heavy duty mobile service and outdoor use in
wet and dry locations.

3.18 Lighting

3.18.1 All light fixtures shall be LED type, minimum 80 Lux/W. The light temperature shall be
4000°K and the colour rendering index (CRI) shall be minimum 80. Ceiling light fixtures
shall be slim, flat, rectangular panels, less than 20 mm thick.
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3.18.2 Internally, reefers shall have an illumination level of 500 LUX measured at 0.85 m
above the floor level. This requirement will be verified during FAIT and C&A.
3.18.3 Lighting shall be controlled by conveniently located switches at each entrance/ exit/
connection.

3.19 Remote Start Stop Operation

3.19.1 There shall be a manually operated stop-start button/switch positioned so that it shall
be possible for personnel at ground level, on the curb side of a left hand drive vehicle,
to switch off and on the operating machinery when loading the reefer on hook lift trucks;
so as to prevent any damage to the operating machinery as it is being
elevated/dismounted from the horizontal through the 45-degree angle back to the
horizontal.
3.19.2 It shall be possible to operate this button/switch with the flat rack mounted on the hook
lift vehicle or dismounted on the ground.
3.19.3 The button/switch shall be positioned so as to avoid accidental damage and shall be
contained within the ISO compliant profile.
3.20 Power Generation System
3.20.1 Specific COTS Requirement. The Reefer shall be able to function independently and
shall therefore be equipped with a built-in generator set that complies with ISO 8528.
The engine, alternator and generator controls shall be a standard product of current
manufacture, from one company regularly engaged in production of such equipment.
The identical engine alternator and generator controls proposed shall have an installed
base of at least 300 units. These 300 units shall be in current use in environments
similar to those required by this specification and shall have been manufactured in the
previous year.
3.20.2 The generator set, as well as the complete electrical installation, shall be compliant
with the requirements of NEN 1010 and NEN 3140, must be designed in such a way
that all parts shall be contained within the ISO profile of the reefer, to include the
exhaust, be able to function with Interconnection Units (IU), equipped with an
overcurrent protection device, an auxiliary start, a registration plate, and storage for a
logbook (dimensions L x W x H of 32 x 28 x 4 cm) adjacent to the generator within the
machinery space of the reefer.
3.20.3 Generator Set Sizing. The generator output shall meet the requirements of the
anticipated loads of the reefer; the HVAC unit, lighting and ventilation system with no
additional external loads.
3.20.3.1 Operation in Arctic Conditions. Each generator set shall be capable of being
setup and operated in full arctic type winter clothing including large cold weather
gloves. The start battery shall also be capable of being replaced in arctic clothing.
3.20.3.2 Equipment Reliability Requirements. The generator sets shall meet the
Equipment Reliability Requirements described in paragraph “Integrated Logistic
Support” of this document.
3.20.3.3 Each generator set shall consist of:
3.20.3.3.1 Diesel engine/alternator and related controls.

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3.20.3.3.2 Circuit breakers, contactors, and receptacles/plugs as required to implement


the different modes of operation.
3.20.3.3.3 Battery charger and heavy-duty batteries.
3.20.3.3.4 Automatic ventilation system.
3.20.3.3.5 Fuel tank with spill containment.
3.20.3.3.6 Vibration / sound isolators.
3.20.3.3.7 Lubricant oil system.
3.20.3.3.8 Coolant system fitted with a block heater, glow-plugs and any other cold
starting aids as required to start the generator set at -30°C.
3.20.3.3.9 Shore power connection plug to power the battery charger, block heater and
winding anti-condensation heaters when not in operation.
3.20.3.4 Maintenance Intervals. The minimum operating time between in-field
maintenance intervals shall be 500 hours.
3.20.3.5 Engine. The engine shall be compression ignition and operate at 1,500 RPM. The
following site conditions shall be used for de-rating. Full output of the generator is
required at these conditions:
3.20.3.5.1 Altitude: 1,000M
3.20.3.5.2 Ambient Temperature: 49°C
3.20.3.6 Overload.
3.20.3.6.1 Engine overload capability shall be 110% of continuous output for 1h within 12 h
period of continuous operation.
3.20.3.6.2 Ratings shall be in accordance with ISO 3046/1:2002.
3.20.3.7 Cooling System.
3.20.3.7.1 The cooling system shall maintain the manufacture’s recommended engine
temperature range at 10% continuous overload in ambient temperature of 49°C.
3.20.3.7.2 The cooling system shall incorporate a thermostatically controlled electric block
heater.
3.20.3.8 Fuel: The engine shall be able to operate fuels in the following order of preference;
in compliance with the NATO Single Fuel Policy, NATO Fuel Code F-63 (F-341 with
additive) able to run without limitation of time; F-54; commercially available Diesel
fuel; F-34 for a limited time; all fuels conforming to the specifications of the PGTM
standard 9999-2-133-001. The generator sets shall be capable of operating on all
fuel types without modifications.
3.20.3.9 Environmental: The generator sets shall be certified to European Emission
Legislation applicable at the date of delivery but the generator set shall be capable
of operating with NATO F-63, F-34 and F-54 fuel. This requirement shall prevail

1F-34 treated with 0.1% by volume of multi-purpose additive, S-1750 which, in the context of the Single Fuel Policy, is used to
enhance the lubricity and ignition performance of F-34 when required for use in Land Systems Compression Ignition Diesels.

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over the EU emission requirement. Therefore, if technically unfeasible to meet the


most demanding requirement, NSPA will accept an EU Stage IIIA emission
compliant engine.
3.20.3.10 Electric Starting System.
3.20.3.10.1 The engine’s starting system shall be 24V DC.
3.20.3.10.2 The system shall be capable of starting a properly pre-heated engine within 10
seconds at ambient temperatures down to -30°C.
3.20.3.11 Start Batteries.
3.20.3.11.1 The starting batteries shall be 24V DC.
3.20.3.11.2 The batteries shall be located as close to the starting motor as practical and
permit direct access for inspection / maintenance and include a keyless battery
disconnecting switch.
3.20.3.11.3 The start battery shall be capable of being replaced by an operator wearing
arctic clothing.
3.20.3.12 DC Alternator.
3.20.3.12.1 Each engine shall be equipped with an engine mounted belt driven battery
charging alternator complete with an integral automatic voltage regulator
3.20.3.12.2 It shall be suitable for heavy duty applications with a continuous charging rate
suitable for the application.
3.20.3.12.3 The alternator assembly shall be a standard product of current manufacture,
from one company regularly engaged in production of such equipment. The
alternator shall comply with IEC 34-1, EN 60034-1and VDE 0530, most recent
edition.
3.20.3.13 Windings.
3.20.3.13.1 No materials shall be used which support fungus growth, and shall be
impervious to oil, dirt and fumes encountered in diesel engine operating
environments.
3.20.3.13.2 The windings shall be designed to operate in a high humidity region.
3.20.3.13.3 The alternator shall be equipped with 230-volt 50 Hz AC single phase anti-
condensation heaters to minimize condensation while the generator set is idle.
The heaters shall be directly accessible for maintenance and replacement.
3.20.3.14 Generator Controls.
3.20.3.14.1 The generator controller shall be an integrated microprocessor based solid
state controller, mounted within the integrated machinery space of the reefer
and be designed to withstand the shock and vibration of reefer operation and
transport.
3.20.3.14.2 A lamp test push-button for all visual indicators associated with engine controls
shall be provided.
3.20.3.14.3 The generator controller shall be configurable via an on-board LCD screen/
keypad combination unit.

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3.20.3.14.4 The generator controller shall have an LCD screen that displays the following
generator parameters as a minimum; AC voltage phase to phase and phase to
neutral (on 3 phases), AC Current (on each of 3 phases), Frequency, Power
Factor, kW, kVA, Run Hours, Coolant Temperature, Lube Oil Pressure and
Battery Voltage.
3.20.3.14.5 Diagnostic information annunciating the cause of all shutdowns or faults.
3.20.3.14.6 The control panel shall have the following controls as a minimum:
3.20.3.14.6.1 Off/Auto/Test/Run control switch (or equivalent).

3.20.3.14.6.2 Emergency stop pushbutton.

3.20.3.14.6.3 Manual AC voltage adjustment.

3.20.3.14.6.4 Manual Engine speed adjustment.

3.20.3.14.6.5 Generator output breaker open / close switch.

3.20.3.14.7 The generator controller shall be connected to an Emergency Stop push button,
which when operated shall immediately shut down the engine and trip open the
generator circuit breaker.
3.20.3.14.8 High energy type lightning and voltage surge arrestors shall be supplied on the
generator main bus which together with the earth system shall protect the
reefer against the effects of a nearby lightning strike according to AECTP 250
edition 1 and AECTP 500 edition 3.
3.20.3.14.9 Auxiliary Connection. Each generator shall be fitted with a connector as per
STANAG 4074 “Auxiliary Power Unit Connections for Starting Land Vehicles” to
be used as a battery booster for vehicles.
3.20.3.15 Exhaust System.
3.20.3.15.1 Exhaust silencer mounted inside the enclosure with condensation drain, plug
and flanged connections.
3.20.3.15.2 All exhaust components shall be suitably covered with insulation and cladding,
and suitable shielding material to prevent personnel making accidental contact
with the exhaust system.
3.20.3.15.3 The design of the exhaust shall not vent flue gases directly in the face of the
operator but shall use discharge options, such as a flexible diesel exhaust pipe
extension, to direct gases away from operators or filters to reduce the
environmental impact when there is no option but to use the on-board generator
when the reefer is at its final position within a deployed location/ camp.
3.20.3.16 Guards and thermal covers. Guards and thermal covers shall be provided to
protect personnel from hot and moving parts of the generating set. Guards shall
be located so that normal daily maintenance inspections can be undertaken
without their removal.

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3.20.3.17 Fuel System.


3.20.3.17.1 The fuel system shall consist of a diesel fuel tank, contained with the machinery
space of the reefer and provided with the correct markings such as text
DIESEL, GHS and ADR signage.
3.20.3.17.2 The design shall maximise the protection of the diesel tank against possible
collision with either a forklift or the hook lift of the carrying vehicle.
3.20.3.17.3 The fuel tank shall be sized to operate the generator set for 72 hours at 75%
load.
3.20.3.17.4 The system shall be equipped with:
3.20.3.17.4.1 Level indicator; a sight glass to visually monitor the amount of diesel in the
tank and to prevent overfilling.

3.20.3.17.4.2 Manual fuel refilling inlet and lockable cap. The cap shall be recessed and
accessible from outside the enclosure for refilling using a tanker or manual
liquid pump with filling pistol to pump the diesel from a truck mounted fuel
bowser or jerry can. The system shall be designed to minimize the risk of
personal injury, leakage in the container and environmental pollution.

3.20.3.17.4.3 Manual tank drain - The Contractor shall propose a method to manually
empty the tank in the field.

3.20.3.17.4.4 Fuel spill-proof air vent.

3.20.3.17.4.5 Spill containment with minimum capacity equivalent to the tank size

3.20.3.17.4.6 Shut off valves that allow the removal of major components for servicing.

3.20.3.17.4.7 Two spare bung openings in the tank (with cap) for future use with external
tank.

3.20.3.18 Manufacturer Data Plate.


3.20.3.18.1 A manufacturer data plate shall be attached permanently to the PG in a readily
accessible location. The plate marked legibly and indelibly shall contain at the
minimum the following:
3.20.3.18.1.1 Make and model.

3.20.3.18.1.2 Manufacturer serial number (VIN).

3.20.3.18.1.3 Rated capacity marked in kW.

3.20.3.18.1.4 Voltage and Frequency.

3.20.3.18.1.5 Load centre marked in mm.

3.20.3.18.1.6 Gross weight marked in kg.

3.20.3.18.1.7 Dimensions marked in mm.

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3.20.3.18.1.8 Noise emissions.

3.21 Blackout
3.21.1 In addition to the generic requirements on blackout defined in §2.10, the following shall
apply.
3.21.2 The required level of blackout shall be achieved with several solutions to be developed
and implemented by the Contractor. For example, running ventilators and other wall
penetrations, shall be designed or adapted to prevent internal light from being visible
from the outside.
3.21.3 The internal lighting shall be designed considering blackout requirement, even during
door opening operation. Namely, the reefer lighting shall also include a dedicated
switch mechanism to commute between three operating positions:
3.21.3.1 Normal lighting: the interior of the reefer is illuminated by standard white light
(4000K) only, switched on/off by the regular wall switches installed outside in a
central box;
3.21.3.2 Blackout lighting: the interior of the reefer is illuminated by indoor blackout lighting
only, which are switched on/off by the regular wall switch by the user. In this
setting, the “normal” light cannot be turned on, this should also turn off the external
warning light indicating a trapped person.
3.21.3.3 Automatic: the internal lighting of the reefer switches from normal to blackout
automatically with the opening of the main door. In this setting, the normal light
cannot be turned on, unless the door is closed, or the mode changed to “normal”.
3.22 Reefer Internal Layout
3.22.1 The Contractor shall be responsible to develop the reefer internal layout and shall
submit drawings that shall be approved by NSPA/ the Customer. This shall include:
3.22.2 Routing and location of all electrical components (floor rails, cables, evaporator,
overpressure valves, switches, lights, load anchor and lashing points, floor drain...).
3.22.3 Positioning of the interior and exterior fittings and gauges taking into account
constraints that will be provided by the User (i.e. but not limited to additional equipment,
preferred layout…).
3.22.4 Respect of ergonomics and safety best practices; ensuring that all
3.22.5 These layouts shall be approved before ordering full quantities of equipment and before
starting manufacturing.
3.23 Environmental Control Unit
3.23.1 The environmental control unit (ECU) shall provide an infinitely variable internal
operating temperature within the reefer of between -25°C to 15°C in external
temperatures between -30°C and 49°C. There shall be an electronic temperature
indicator/controller which shall be fitted with an audio-visual alarm with a blackout
override switch.
3.23.1.1 When used as a Mortuary the reefer shall be able to maintain the corpses within the
temperature range +2°C to +4°C under all climatic conditions specified in § 2.6 and

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also whilst during transportation. This shall be designed to be self-supportable for


the temporary storage of corpses of up to 30 days in austere locations.
3.23.1.2 Bodies stored in the Mortuary may contain infectious diseases this will be handled
by appropriate body handling and containment procedures as well as appropriate
camp siting. Thus the HVAC system does not need to contain specialised
biological/infection control filtration systems.
3.23.2 The ECU shall ensure the scale of fresh air exchange such that it minimizes the aging,
water loss and weight shrinkage of perishables, and prevents the build of toxic gases
due to off-gassing; CO2 and ethylene. It shall also remove excessive moisture, thereby
help reducing relative humidity inside the reefer to prevent rotting and fungal
development on perishable foods.
3.23.3 The noise produced by the high speed operation of both the generator and HVAC
system shall be limited as specified in §2.11.2.
3.24 Temperature Registration and Data Logging
3.24.1 A data logging device shall be integrated into the machinery space at the front of the
reefer.
3.24.1.1 The design and positioning of the data logging device shall make it possible for the
operator to read all meters, text, nameplates and control plates and conduct all
monitoring tasks from the standing position with their feet on ground level in normal
daylight; it shall be assumed the reefer is positioned and secured in its final
location.
3.24.1.2 This shall provide both an electronic and paper record of temperatures at regular
intervals; not less than an hour for at least a week’s operation. The electronic log
shall be exportable, via an appropriate device which the Contractor shall provide, to
facilitate transfer of the data to a computer system.
3.24.1.3 Provision shall be made for the secure, environmentally protected storage of a
spare roll of recording paper within or adjacent to the data logger. The reefer shall
be delivered with paper rolls in the logger and a spare correctly stored. Noting the
requirement for an Open Architecture, all consumables should be standard
commercial products readily available from the market.
3.24.1.4 If the required temperatures are not achieved, the operator shall be informed by
means of an optical signal (signal light, no rotating beacon) and a switch-off audible
alarm. It shall be possible to disable the alarm to comply with blackout
requirements.
3.24.1.5 Data logging shall be located outside, close to the personnel door, mounted at eye
level for a standing person and be read in normal daylight.
3.25 Additional Equipment
3.25.1 Fire Extinguisher Bracket. A bracket to receive a fire extinguisher shall be integrated
on the outer surface of the machinery space such that it is easily accessible but
remains within the ISO compliant profile. The bracket shall have the dimensions
depicted in Drawing 3; fire extinguisher supplied by others.
3.25.2 Grounding Equipment. Two ground rods and 5 m of wire shall be included with each
reefer. This grounding equipment shall be securely stored on each reefer during
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transport and will be deployed on set up. At least 2 grounding points, one on each long
side of the reefer frame, shall be provided to facilitate the grounding of the reefer.
Grounding points shall be clearly identified and have bare (unpainted) bolt rod and nuts
for adequate connection.
3.25.3 The Contractor shall supplement the list of equipment in order to provide a fully
autonomous, fit for purpose and safe solution in accordance with the requirements of
this SOW. Safety shoes shall not be included but recommended if appropriate in the
documentation.

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4 CARGO SECURING DIAGRAMS AND DELIVERY


4.1 Objective
4.1.1 The Contractor shall provide the Customer with the information needed to secure cargo
within the reefer against the forces experienced when being transported in the multi-
modal system and off-road by military hook lift vehicles. These forces are described in §
5.1 Transportability.
4.1.2 The contents of all storage cabinets shall be secured against the same forces to permit
their safe transport.
4.2 Load / Cargo Securing Diagrams
4.2.1 The Contractor shall provide cargo securing diagrams for the reefer when being
transported empty, part loaded and fully loaded; in both the operating and non-
operating condition, should they be different.
4.2.2 When developing the load and cargo securing diagrams, the Contractor shall ensure
that the best practice applies (gravity center, dimensions, weight limitation,
accelerations for each mode of transport…).
4.2.3 The gravity center of a loaded reefer subject to air transport is expected to remain
within 30 cm of the container or pallet geometric center (middle of the length and width).
4.2.4 In securing cargo, it shall be assumed that it consists of varying numbers of standard
NATO pallets, (W1000mm x L1200mm, as defined in STANAG 28282), up to the
maximum allowed by the manufacturer’s design. It shall further be assumed that:
4.2.4.1 Each pallet load is a uniform block.
4.2.4.2 The quality of the transport packaging ensures that the pallet load withstands an
acceleration of 0.5g in all directions of travel and individual consumer units cannot
break through the stretch film.
4.2.4.3 Gaps caused by pallet under-hang shall be closed with void fillers by the Customer
when loading the cargo and that over the width of the container the total void shall
not exceed 15 cm.
4.2.5 A cargo securing diagram and the identification of the gravity center shall be provided
for each shipping container.
4.2.6 Charging a representative cargo, securing, unloading and verifying the integrity of the
content after transportation shall be part of the testing plan.
4.3 Delivery, Storage and Transportation
4.3.1 The Contractor shall deliver the reefer secured and ready for any mode of transport.
4.3.2 Preservation of the equipment shall be ensured for long term storage (up to 1 year).
4.3.3 If required, desiccants for the operation of environmental control systems or any sub-
container/ box, shall be selected so that they cannot leak or deteriorate when saturated
with humidity and/ or when not changed on time.
4.3.4 For the initial delivery, a complete list of contents of each storage cabinet shall be
prepared for transportation, customs, and inspection. It shall be consistent with the
Material Data Sheet (refer to paragraph “Material Data Sheet”).

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5 TRANSPORTABILITY
5.1 Multimodal Transport
5.1.1 The equipment provided shall be transportable by multimodal means (air, rail, road,
including hook lift military vehicles, and sea) and shall be designed, tested and certified
accordingly.
5.1.2 During the same mission, movement by all means of transport might occur. Therefore,
all the necessary fixtures that are not standard and consequently not provided by the
shipping entities shall be provided and shall be stored with the equipment.
5.1.3 The equipment and packaging shall withstand the mechanical shocks, vibration and
accelerations resulting from all modes of transportation.
5.1.4 The Contractor shall provide calculations and other justifications as required to
demonstrate that the solution proposed complies with the cargo restraint requirements.
5.1.5 The requirements for transportability shall be integrated since the initial design phase of
the equipment and shall be included in the critical path of the project implementation.
5.1.6 Definitions
5.1.6.1 Design limit load: The applied force, or maximum probable force, that a provision,
including its connecting structural members, will be subjected to in its most severe
transport environment. For lifting, the design limit load is the static load times the
load factor (LF). The tie down points shall be designed to meet the requirements of
this SOW with a safety factor of 1.15.
5.1.6.2 Static load: The anticipated maximum resultant force imposed on the provision when
an item, at Gross Weight (GW), is suspended in a specified lifting configuration
without movement.
5.1.6.3 Ultimate load: The force (not less than the design limit load times 1.5) that a
provision, including its connecting structural members, can sustain without breaking,
rupturing, or otherwise becoming unusable.
5.1.6.4 Yield load: The force at which a provision, including its connecting structural
members, exhibits permanent deformation after the force is removed. The yield load
must be greater than the design limit load.
5.1.6.5 The Contractor shall define the anchoring plan to ensure that the container and any
internal cargo can be safely transported by any mean of transport. G factors as
specified for air, rail, road and sea with a minimum safety factor of 1.15 shall be
achieved. The ultimate load shall be not less than 1.5 times the required design limit.
However, it is understood that the G-forces applicable will also depend on the
reefer’s anchoring points.
5.1.6.6 The reefers are subject to off road movement carried by military hook lift vehicles
(e.g. palletised load system (PLS); Demountable Rack Offload and Pickup System
(DROPS)); the internal fittings, packaging and internal load restraints (dunnaging)
shall withstand such conditions, in particular the steep angle (45 degrees) of loading
and unloading.

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5.2 Transport by Air


5.2.1 The reefer shall be transportable by military (C-130, C-17 and A400M) and commercial
aircraft. It shall be possible for the non-operating reefer to be transported loaded to the
permissible load limit of the aircraft.
5.2.2 Anchoring plans shall be provided for all configurations.
5.2.3 It is the Contractor’s responsibility ensuring that the solution proposed will be
appropriate, key requirements only are listed in this SOW and shall ultimately be
validated by the relevant certifying authorities.
5.2.4 The following G-factors apply for the cargo restraint:

Aircraft C-130; C-17

Direction G-Factor

Forward (cargo only) 3.0 (a)

Forward (cargo & personnel forward) 8.0 (b)

Aft 1.5 (a)

Side 1.5 (a)

Vertical up 2.0 (a) (up to 3.0 (a) (c))

Vertical down 4.5 (a)


Table 4: Air Transport – Cargo Restraint G-Factors

5.2.4.1 The cargo securing devices shall be designed considering a safety factor shall be at
the minimum 1.15.
5.2.4.2 The Contractor shall design to meet 8 G and 9 G forward. If this will be technically
unfeasible, the design shall be optimized in order to reach the highest technically
feasible restraint, with 3 G with associated safety factors being the absolute minimum
limit.
5.2.4.3 The Contractor shall provide an anchoring plan to secure the reefer for each type of
aircraft. The loading plans shall be elaborated in coordination and validated by the
certifying authority.
5.2.5 The equipment shall withstand air pressure and temperature variations and sudden
uncontrolled air pressure and temperature drops. There shall be no risk of damaging
the aircraft or injuring the crew during transportation. If specific devises are required to
achieve these requirements, they shall be provided with each piece of equipment.

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5.3 Transport by Rail


5.3.1 The following G-factors apply for the cargo restraint:

Direction G-Factor

Forward 4.0 (shock)

Aft 4.0 (shock)

Side 1.5

Vertical up/ down 2.0


Table 5: Rail Transport – Cargo Restraint G-Factors.

5.3.2 A rail impact test shall be performed in forward and aft directions or alternatively,
computer simulation shall be provided.
5.4 Transport by Vehicle
5.4.1 The reefers shall be transportable by road on low bed/ flatbed trailers and by military
hook lift vehicles.
5.4.2 The Customer shall use TRUCK 165 kN SCANIA WLS to transport the equipment.
5.4.3 There are three ways to load and unload the TRUCK:
5.4.3.1 The hook lift (used for flat racks)
5.4.3.2 The Container Handling Unit (CHU) (used for containers)
5.4.3.3 External means, like a container lifting system
5.4.4 The following G factors apply for the cargo restraint:

Direction Road G-Factor Off-Road G-Factor

Forward 0.5 1.0

Aft 0.5 2.0

Side 0.3 3.0

Vertical up 0.2 3.5

Vertical down 0.2 4.02

Cargo restraints must be effective during the movement of the stuffed reefer through
the full range of movement when mounting/dismounting on hook lift vehicles.

Table 6: Vehicle Transport – Road and Off-Road Cargo Restraint G-Factors

2 AECTP 400-3 Mechanical Environmental Tests Table A-2 Restrained Cargo Shock Test Severity

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5.5 Transport by sea


5.5.1 The following G-factors with combined angles apply for the cargo restraint:

Direction G-Factor

Forward (cargo only) 1.0

Aft 1.0

Side 1.0

Vertical up NA

Vertical down NA

Angle of inclination 40 degrees

Note: direction for information only, maximum shall apply to all.

Table 7: Sea Transport – Cargo Restraint G-Factors

5.6 Documentation for transport


5.6.1 The procedures applicable for each mode of transport and for each specific
configuration shall be fully described in the Contractor documentation which shall
accompany each reefer.
5.6.2 This portion of the Contractor documentation shall also include the loading plans.

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6 INTEGRATED LOGISTIC SUPPORT


6.1 General
6.1.1 In order to minimize both system down time and in-service support costs, NSPA
requires the Contractor to conduct an Integrated Logistic Support (ILS) program that
shall ensure that logistic support matters are considered in the selection and the
subsequent supply of the equipment and associated support materials, training and
documentation. The Contractor shall prepare and submit to NSPA a detailed Integrated
Logistic Support (ILS) Plan, detailing how the ILS program will be completed.
6.1.2 The Contractor shall also conduct and submit to NSPA a tailored Logistic Support
Analysis (LSA) to demonstrate that the ILS requirements of this SOW are fulfilled. The
Availability, Reliability and Maintainability data, Maintenance Plan, Spares & Pack-Up
Kit (PUK) Lists, Tool Lists, Training needs analyses and Life Cycle Cost Estimate shall
be part of this LSA. The Contractor shall initiate manufacturing of materiel only after
NSPA have reviewed and agreed to the LSA, and provided formal notification to
Contractor in that respect.
6.1.3 The ILS Plan and the LSA shall carefully consider the requirements described in
following paragraphs of this SOW Chapter 6.

6.2 Equipment Operational Usage Profile and Equipment Reliability Requirements


6.2.1 The User intends to operate the equipment continuously for six (6) months in every four
(4) year period under operational conditions described in the SOW. This period could
be extended up to one (1) year. For planning purposes, this 6 month to 1-year period
assumes 24 hours per day 7 days per week usage. During this timeframe, the
equipment shall be capable of meeting its design performance, with no component
failures or down time due to planned or unplanned maintenance that is not correctable
through system redundancy or that is not repairable and returned to full service within 8
hours. However, for critical functions (Mortuary) there shall be no interruption of power
supply that cannot be fixed within 15 minutes by repair or redundancy. There shall be
no product failure that could result in a mission failure.
6.2.2 During each deployment, the reefers may be transported by various transport means
(air, rail, road, sea). On a typical mission, the trip will include up to 1,500 km drive on
various terrains to the first set-up location. As the camp is mobile, up to 2 relocations
may occur during the 6 months’ period, adding road movement of 1,000 km. Once the
mission will end, the reefers may be moved an additional 1,500 km back to their
storage location (4,000 km in total, 80% on paved roads). During movements, the
reefers shall be capable of meeting their design performance, with no component
failures or down time due to planned or unplanned maintenance that is not correctable
by the user within 30 minutes. There shall be no failure that could lead to a mission
failure (i.e. immobilization of the reefer, safety issue or significant downgrading of the
performance (more than 20%)). The road profile is described in paragraph “Test,
Verification and Validations”.
6.2.3 During the remaining period of the 4-year cycle, the equipment will be used for field
exercises every 6 months for periods up to 8 weeks (including one setup and one
teardown) during which it shall meet the same operational availability requirements as

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when deployed on operation. It can be assumed that these training exercises are
scheduled at equal intervals over this period. The maintenance programme shall be
defined to satisfy this operational profile.
6.2.4 The 4-year cycle will repeat 5 times during the 20-year lifespan of the equipment. The
equipment shall therefore withstand up to 40 deployments or exercises and the
equivalent of 5 years’ continuous operation.
6.2.5 The Contractor shall achieve these requirements through the design and provision of
equipment that includes reliable components, sparing recommendations, supportive
maintenance routines and schedules, and optimum training. The performance of the
equipment shall be maintained during its twenty (20) year lifespan with no more than
one (1) overhaul per sub-system. Overhauling might be justified to meet the number of
operating hours or the number of kilometres requirements but shall not be necessary to
meet the 40 setup and teardown requirement. This shall be achieved under the
operational conditions outlined above while operating in the environments described in
this SOW and considering the transport means that will be used for deployment. This
shall be demonstrated by objective evidence.
6.3 Equipment Availability, Reliability and Maintainability
6.3.1 The Contractor shall demonstrate that the equipment and associated items provided
are satisfying the availability, reliability and maintainability requirement of this SOW.
The Contractor shall provide objective evidence to support this claim with historical
performance known or expected reliability data (Mean-Time-Between-Failures, Failure
Rate, Mean-Time-to-Repair, Mean Time Between Maintenance, Mean Down Time,
etc…), maintenance and spares feedback data over a period equivalent to 1-year
continuous deployment. The Contractor shall provide information regarding how the
data was obtained.
6.4 Supportability.
6.4.1 The proposed equipment shall be proven in a military or a comparable industry, where
it has demonstrated deployed supportability characteristics (i.e. supported with no or
little off-site assistance).
6.4.2 The equipment shall be logistically supportable under design conditions for an expected
operational life of 20 years. This equates to 5 cycles, each of 4 years’ duration with the
profile of use described in this SOW. This means for a period of 20 years after delivery
and acceptance:
a) The equipment, with planned routine maintenance and normal repair, shall continue
to meet the design performance parameters when operated under design conditions.
b) The Customer shall be able to obtain all necessary spare parts, components and
technical expertise.
c) The Contractor/ Manufacturer shall have a configuration management system in
place and shall be able to advise the Customer of all engineering changes, changes
in part numbers and source of availability.
d) The ILS Plan shall be formulated with a view to minimizing logistic support costs
while meeting the best practices in that field.
6.5 In-Service Maintenance.

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6.5.1 When the equipment is deployed, maximum allowable down time to fix a fault or
conduct planned maintenance shall not exceed 8 hours. Time to report to the site,
complete diagnostics, and make the repair and test the system shall be included in the
8-hour maximum. If system redundancy can allow a component to be non-operable
without deterioration in system performance, this limit may be exceeded.
6.5.2 The in-service materiel support concept for the equipment shall be a combination of in-
house and commercial support, distributed in three organizational levels. When
deployed, the technical support personnel in the military unit shall be responsible for
maintenance. When not deployed, the equipment shall be stored at the RNLA facility
in the Netherlands and maintenance and supply support shall be conducted by trade-
certified personnel. Where the complexity of the work exceeds the capability of this
personnel, or the cost of necessary support equipment is excessive, the Contractor
shall recommend overhaul or repair service at his factory, or at other commercial repair
establishments, or using his field service representatives if justified by the value of the
equipment repair.
6.5.3 The Contractor is required to assign all necessary preventive and corrective
maintenance to the appropriate maintenance “level” as described hereafter:
a) Organic Level Maintenance (OLM) - Preventive maintenance or repair work
including all tasks a system user has to execute to keep the system operational
within the capacity of the deployed Operation and Support Units. Under these
condition, maintenance tasks require no specific skills, a limited amount of spares
and tools, a limited amount of time and no more than a single system user. These
tasks can be also conducted when the equipment is deployed. It shall be possible to
perform common tasks outdoor on field conditions in any climatic environment, in
particular in cold climate by people wearing arctic clothes. Design for reliability and
second level maintenance should avoid unexpected failures in the field, but if a
critical component fails, the deployed personnel shall be able to repair or replace that
unit.
b) Intermediate Level Maintenance (ILM) - Work normally done at the User’s facility or
nearby dealer. It is work of longer duration, conducted with more specialized tools in
a more conducive work environment, and within the skills of contracted support.
These tasks include all maintenance above OLM level and necessary to prevent or
repair defects on the system in such a manner that right after this maintenance the
system continues to fulfil the requirements as outlined in the Programme of
Requirements, taking into account that:
- Maintenance tasks may exclude repair of defects of the system resulting from
incorrect use, abuse or an external cause
- Maintenance tasks may exclude modifications to the system
- Maintenance tasks are such that these tasks can be executed at the location where
the system is located at that moment (without additional transportation)
c) Depot Level Maintenance (DLM) - This includes both preventive and corrective
maintenance and major repairs and overhauls that cannot be completed by the 2 nd
line unit. This work will be conducted by the equipment supplier or other designated
repair facility. All DLM, repair, or overhaul works include:

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- Maintenance tasks to repair defects caused due to incorrect use, abuse or an


external cause
- Maintenance tasks due to modifications to the system
- Maintenance tasks to repair components replaced during maintenance tasks at ILM
level
- Maintenance tasks regarding service-life-extending overhauls
6.5.4 All maintenance tasks, part of the Maintenance Plan, are described containing at least
the following aspects:
- Task number
- Task description
- Maintenance level
- Preventive or corrective maintenance
- Maintenance interval (frequency)
- Required skills and manpower
- Execution time
- Required spare parts and consumables
- Required (special) tools & test equipment
- Diagnosis and test procedure
6.5.5 For information purposes: Within the Defence organization, the maintenance activities
are split into three different levels according to the Levels of Repair and Analyses
model (LORA) as shown in the following figure:

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Figure 3: Overview of LORA) model

6.5.6 The Contractor shall provide Maintenance Plans (MP) for each item of equipment
where planned maintenance is required to meet operational and sustainability
requirements. MPs shall include all preventive maintenance routines and planned
major overhauls for 20 years’ life cycle. Periodic inspections, post-deployment
cleaning, pre/post-storage preparation, condition monitoring, time-based parts or
Petroleum Oil and Lubricant (POL) replacement, etc., are also included as preventive
maintenance routines. (CDRL 19)
6.5.7 The systems shall be equipped with the appropriate devices allowing the users to
define, in a precise and reliable manner, when the maintenance shall be performed (i.e.
if the periodicity is defined in operating hours, the equipment parts such as generator
set and chiller shall be fitted with a meter recording hours run).
6.5.8 MPs shall also clearly identify when specific maintenance or care is required depending
on the environmental conditions.
6.6 Life Cycle Cost Estimate
6.6.1 As part of the LSA, the Contractor shall provide a detailed yearly cost estimate based
on the 20-year profile of use of this equipment that will include the follow-on support
activities and disposal at end of life. The life cycle cost estimate shall be based on the
profile of use described in this SOW.
6.7 Contractor Logistic Support (In Option)
6.7.1 General. The Contractor shall be able to provide logistic support to the Customer,
following the equipment Commissioning & Acceptance for a period of three (3) years, in
peace time and during missions (mission area) for maintenance above OLM level and
supply of all materials delivered. The maintenance shall be performed by personnel

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with citizenship from a NATO country and personnel authorized to work in the
Netherlands for the specific purpose of this project. Language used shall be English if
not otherwise agreed.
6.7.2 Contractor Assisted Maintenance. Maintenance may include field service representative
work over and above that done by the User including diagnostics and repair, or repair
and overhaul, in the location where the camp is deployed, the Netherlands, or at the
Contractor’s field service facilities. This maintenance shall be provided for those items
where the Contractor has concluded that vendor support is necessary or recommended
for certain maintenance or when the Customer request’s assistance.
6.7.3 Standard maintenance (except 3rd level). The Contractor (or his Sub-Contractor) shall
be capable of performing maintenance at the storage depot in Netherlands. In order to
ensure the availability of the equipment, the Contractor (or his Sub-Contractor) shall be
able to intervene within 24 hours from Customer request for intervention. For “Depot”
level maintenance only, it is acceptable to use a different facility to perform the
maintenance.
6.7.3.1 The Customer will provide space, standard handling equipment, power and fuel only.
The Contractor shall be able to work in an autonomous manner. The Contractor shall
protect the site from any pollution that might occur during the maintenance (oil
drop…) and shall collect and eliminate all the waste.
6.7.3.2 Only when the complexity of the tasks or the efficiency will justify, the equipment
might be shipped to the local facility proposed by the Contractor, this is expected to
be exceptional and shall be approved by the Customer on a case by case basis.
6.7.4 Depot Level Maintenance (3rd level). For those items where the Contractor has
concluded that vendor support is necessary or recommended for certain maintenance
(overhaul, equipment upgrade…), the Customer may arrange for the equipment to be
returned to the “factory” or a similar facility. In order to minimize the transportation time
and cost and to ensure availability of the equipment in short notice in case of urgent
unplanned deployment, this facility shall be located as close as possible to the
equipment’s peace time location. The duration of the transportation shall be limited to
48 hours’ gate to gate, transport by aircraft being excluded.
6.7.5 Material Supply. For those parts, component, consumables, special tools and test
equipment and any item required to support and operate the reefer in its deployed
location, the Customer may arrange a supply agreement.
6.7.6 Contracted support. As an option, the Contractor shall provide logistic support for the
delivered equipment as listed in this paragraph.
6.7.6.1 The Contractor is expected to deliver logistic support mostly in Netherlands, where
the equipment will be stored, or exceptionally to the Point of Presence (POP)
deployed locations within the boundaries of European NATO countries.
6.7.6.2 The Customer will supply fuel and power at 16 A in execution of any tasks performed
in The Netherlands or POP.
6.7.6.3 The Contractor shall furnish all direct and/or indirect material including tools, special
tools and test equipment necessary for the performance of the services defined in
the maintenance plan.

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6.7.6.4 Yearly Preventive Maintenance at Storage. When requested, the Contractor shall
provide annual preventive maintenance for each item of equipment stored during an
extended period.
6.7.6.5 The Maintenance Plan shall include yearly preventive maintenance tasks that shall
be performed when the equipment is not operated in addition to all other routine and
planned major overhauls.
6.7.6.6 The Contractor shall provide all services to the standard as described by the Original
Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) Manuals. Services or work not described in the
OEM Manuals shall be completed in accordance with technical manuals, military
specifications, or commercial best practices provided by the Contractor and agreed
in advance by the Customer.
6.7.6.7 If the Contractor identifies any additional repair work which is considered out of the
scope of preventive maintenance specified in maintenance plan, the Repair Section
of this SOW, below, will apply:
6.7.6.8 Repair. Unless otherwise stated, an inspection service always precedes repair work
to scope the repair work and to obtain a fixed price quote. The Customer will initiate
the inspection service request which subsequently might trigger repair work.
6.7.6.9 After inspection, if the Contractor ascertains the need to perform a repair, a detailed
description of necessary repair with the price proposal shall be provided to the
Customer. This shall include but is not limited to:
a) Time to repair
b) Labour
c) List of necessary spares and consumables
6.7.6.10 The Customer will evaluate the Contractor’s report with proposal, and within five
working days from reception, will provide the Contractor with approval to commence
repair or alternate direction.
6.7.6.11 Supply. The Customer will order spares, consumables required for the operation
and maintenance of the delivered equipment.
6.7.6.12 Once supply request is initiated by the Customer, the Contractor shall organize the
shipment (reimbursement at cost) to the requested location with DDP INCOTERM
2020 from his premises or his sub-contractor, whichever costs less. In selecting the
means of transportation (i.e. air, ship, rail, truck or postal service), the Contractor
shall consider urgency of the requirement, costs and other related factors and make
his decision on the most cost efficient option. Unless otherwise indicated by the
Customer, all supply requests are treated as routine. When the task is performed
on site, the Contractor might bring the ordered parts with him.
6.7.6.13 General Technical Assistance. The Contractor shall provide technical assistance for
the delivered equipment when requested. The nature and scope of the technical
assistance will fall into two categories namely: the provision of technicians forward
to undertake works such as but not limited to the installation of modifications, setup,
and demount of the equipment; secondly engineer consultancy advice such as but
not limited to how to resolve specific engineering issues such as upgrade of
equipment.

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6.7.6.14 The Contractor shall provide a “Reach back” Help Desk Telephone Service on an
as-needed basis which could be activated during deployments and exercises.
6.7.6.14.1 The scope of the technical assistance(s) and activities will be planned and
agreed between the Customer and the Contractor one week in advance of the
actual work starts.
6.7.6.14.2 The Contractor shall provide a single point of contact (dedicated specialist with
his phone number and email) for the period of time when the reach back
consultancy is requested.
6.8 Training
6.8.1 The Contractor shall develop and provide a training plan and package that will include
course materials and will deliver a training session. Participants to the training session
will be skilled military personnel and civilians who will become responsible for the
operation and maintenance of the equipment and who can subsequently and
repeatedly provide training to equipment operators and maintenance technicians. The
maintenance training shall include all 1st and 2nd line preventive and corrective
maintenance described in this SOW. (CDRL 17)
6.8.2 This “training the trainers” package will be based on 10 students and be conducted in
English although many students will be working in their second language. The
Contractor shall identify the skill sets necessary to take the training.
6.8.3 The training session shall be conducted at RNLA’s facility in Netherlands, if not
otherwise agreed during project implementation. This training will normally take place
not later than 15 calendar days prior to the commissioning and acceptance, however, at
the Customer’s discretion, these two events can be merged.
6.8.4 The training, shall be performed in one session within 5 working days and within the
Customer’s working hours. This includes preparation and restoration of the equipment
and site in its original condition.
6.8.5 The training for the Users shall be based on 2 days.
6.8.6 The training for the maintenance technician shall be based on 2 days.
6.8.7 People may participate in both topics; therefore, they cannot be performed
concurrently.
6.8.8 The Contractor shall have the capability to provide additional trainings on Customer
request along the equipment life cycle and it is expected to provide recommendations
as part of the LSA.
6.8.9 The equipment provided can be used for certain aspects of the training. However, for
maintenance training where the removal and/ or dismantling of parts may affect the
integrity of the equipment, the Contractor shall provide the appropriate support. The
equipment (including associated spares and consumables delivered) and the site shall
be restored to their initial/ operational state at the end of the training at no cost for the
Customer.
6.8.10 Training aids, syllabi, lesson plans, and performance verification material shall be
developed for learning and for subsequently teaching the course with all the course
materials provided to the students for their subsequent use. The resources and support
required on site shall be identified in the training document (e.g. power supply, space,
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room, beamer, handling equipment, safety equipment and so forth). This course
material will include a version of the documentation package (hard and soft copies)
suitable for the use of each trainee.
6.8.11 The delivered training plan shall contain:
- The time allocated for the training.
- The level of knowledge and the educational level required for participation.
- The location where the training will be given and which facilities will be used.
- The quantity, availability and level of the trainers
6.8.12 The training session shall include a lessons program containing at least:
- Description of the modules of which the training consists of.
- Time schedule showing when the modules will be taught and the time involved.
- List of the primary and secondary subject matters (topics) per module.
- Which educational tools and materials are required and provided.
- Which syllabi will be used and how the learning targets (results) per participant are
registered.
6.8.13 For the training session, as minimum the following educational criteria shall be
applied:
- Explanation of operation and practical training
- Explanation of safety measures and provisions
- Function and operation of the system
- Structure of the system and explanation of the system components
- Non-standard or special construction
- Possible malfunctions and consequences
6.9 Documentation Package
6.9.1 Technical Documentation. The technical documentation set shall cover and include the
following as a minimum:
6.9.1.1 Key information on weights and volume for transportation or handling, power
consumption, container electrical components including electrical and mechanical
drawings.
6.9.1.2 Starting and operating the integrated machinery; diesel engine, generator, HVAC
system and data logger.
6.9.1.3 Set up and strike/dismantling procedures including earthing, anchorages against the
wind, connecting to and operating with off-board power.
6.9.1.4 Optimal storage conditions and procedures.
6.9.1.5 Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) Manuals on the operation of the reefer, the
integrated machinery, and other key components.
6.9.1.6 1-st and 2-nd level preventive and corrective maintenance.

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6.9.1.7 Spare parts and special tools lists. (CDRL 20)


6.9.1.8 Electrical, mechanical, and all other applicable drawings.
6.9.1.9 Safety devices list, position, inspection/re-certification requirements.
6.9.1.10 Identification Parts Breakdown (IPB), preventive maintenance table and
troubleshooting procedures are required. From the IPB it shall be possible to
identify (Part Number, Commercial and Government Entity (CAGE) code, quantity
and description) any major or serviceable component of the furnished equipment.
6.9.1.11 The Operator and Maintenance manuals shall be provided with clear instructions
(quick guide) and sufficient pictures/drawings, written towards personnel with
limited experience.
6.9.2 Language Requirements.
6.9.2.1 All design and manufacturing related documentation (including drawings) submitted
to NSPA shall be in English, if otherwise specified in this SOW.
6.9.2.2 The Operator and Maintenance Manuals only shall be translated and provided in the
Dutch language not later than three months after the final acceptance of the originals
in English.
6.9.2.3 Documentation shall be submitted to NSPA for review and acceptance during project
progression and in accordance with project milestones.
6.9.3 After the final acceptance, the documentation shall be submitted as follows:
6.9.3.1 One master (editable) copy in MS Office Word and DWG AutoCAD files in electronic
format.
6.9.3.2 Two paper copies of the Operator and Maintenance Manuals for the reefer (one set
in English and one set in Dutch).
6.9.3.3 Four flash drives with all documentation in electronic format (PDF).
6.9.4 Illustrated Parts Diagram (IPD) (Exploded views).
6.9.4.1 The IPD shall satisfy the following requirements:
a) The IPD shall be organized in such a way that parts can be easily identified on both the
electronic and the hard copy versions. When justified by the complexity, the user shall
be guided through the document and shall not have to review it all to identify a specific
part. The first level of the IPD shall show the complete system, intermediate levels shall
show major assemblies and sub-assemblies and the last level shall show the Lowest
Repairable/Replaceable Unit (LRU).
b) Illustrations shall be sized to allow a clear identification of the parts.
c) Each diagram shall be completed by a table including: serial, object name, OEM
(Original Equipment Manufacturer) or Contractor part number and quantity.
d) The IPD shall include an index of part number to diagram and/or to pages.
e) The electronic version shall allow the use of the “find” function for part number and
object name.
f) The IPD shall include the LRU for 1st, 2nd and 3rd levels of maintenance.

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6.9.5 Drawings
6.9.5.1 The Contractor shall submit, for review by NSPA, shop drawings with associated
data sheets. No manufacturing shall take place without NSPA having reviewed and
agreed to a shop drawing and specifications.
6.9.5.2 The shop drawings are expected to illustrate the major components and assemblies
and key characteristics of the equipment. Details below this overview level will be
included in the IPD views.
6.9.5.3 Although NSPA shall review and agree to the shop drawing, the Contractor remains
fully responsible for the technical definition and to provide a fit for purpose equipment
capable of complying to the technical requirements of this SOW. Agreement to the
shop drawing is an important phase of the validation process but it does not preclude
NSPA requiring modifications during the FAIT that shall be the first opportunity to
physically validate the design.
6.9.6 OLM, ILM and DLM documentation package
6.9.6.1 The Contractor shall submit OLM, ILM and DLM documentation package as
described hereafter.
6.9.6.2 OLM Documentation
6.9.6.2.1 The OLM documentation shall describe all tasks at the level of OLM as described
in the Maintenance Program.
6.9.6.2.2 The OLM documentation shall be submitted in the Dutch and English language.
6.9.6.2.3 The OLM documentation shall be in accordance with below Organic Level
Maintenance documentation.
6.9.6.2.4 The contents and lay-out of the System-related equipment list (OLM-DL) will be
determined in consultation with NSPA and Customer during the making of the
draft OLM documentation.
6.9.6.2.5 The contents and lay-out of the System-related equipment list (UP-DL) will be
determined in consultation with NSPA and Customer during the making of the
draft OLM documentation.
6.9.6.2.6 The contents and lay-out of the Maintenance Card (OK) will be determined in
consultation with NSPA and Customer during the making of the draft OLM
documentation.
6.9.6.2.7 The contents and lay-out of the Inspection Work Card (OLM-IWK) will be
determined in consultation with NSPA and Customer during the making of the
draft OLM documentation.
6.9.6.2.8 The contents and lay-out of the Instruction Card (IK) will be determined in
consultation with NSPA and Customer during the making of the draft OLM
documentation.
6.9.6.2.9 On the Instruction Card (IK) shall be described which parts of the system contains
dangerous goods and which Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are applicable.
6.9.6.2.10 On the Instruction Card (IK) shall be described where the centre of gravity of the
system is located.

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6.9.6.2.11 The Instruction Card (IK) shall contain a list of failures that describes which
failures are Critical and which failures are Non-Critical.
6.9.6.2.12 The OLM documentation shall be suitable for the users and operators of the
equipment.
6.9.6.2.13 Each system shall be delivered with one (1) complete set of printed OLM
documentation.
6.9.6.2.14 The printed OLM documentation shall be made of durable material, suitable for
military use.
6.9.6.2.15 The Contractor shall also provide NSPA and the Customer with a PDF-file copy
as well as a source file for MS-Office standards of each issued OLM
documentation.
6.9.6.2.16 The OLM documentation shall consist of (in brackets the adopted Customer’s
acronym):
6.9.6.2.16.1OLM Technical Manual (OLM-TH); The OLM-TH contains at least the
following aspect: recognition and description, safety precautions and
warnings, overview of controls and instruments, operational deployment,
OLM, repairs, towing (if applicable) transporting and recovery, technical
specifications.

6.9.6.2.16.2System-related equipment list (OLM-DL); The OLM-DL describes all loose


parts, components and appliances that are required for operational use of the
system.

6.9.6.2.16.3System-related equipment list (UP-DL); The UP-DL describes all loose parts,
components and appliances that are required for exercises and missions over
and above the OLM-DL.

6.9.6.2.16.4Maintenance Card (OK); The OK describes checks to be performed by the


user before, during and after use of the system.

6.9.6.2.16.5Inspection Work Card (OLM-IWK); The OLM-IWK describes checks and


maintenance tasks to be performed by the user at scheduled intervals.

6.9.6.2.16.6Instruction Card (IK); The IK is a quick reference card which gives the user
information about what to do with failure, damage and burglary of the system
and the relevant contact information. The IK also consists of a list of failures
that describes which failures are Critical and which failures are Non-Critical.

6.9.6.3 ILM Documentation


6.9.6.3.1 The ILM documentation shall describe all tasks at the level of ILM as described in
the Maintenance Program.
6.9.6.3.2 The ILM documentation shall be submitted in the English and Dutch language.
6.9.6.3.3 The ILM documentation submitted to the Customer shall reflect (be equal) to the
one used by Supplier’s maintenance operators.

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6.9.6.3.4 The Contractor shall provide NSPA and the Customer with a PDF-file copy as well
as a source file for MS-Office standards of each issued ILM documentation.
6.9.6.3.5 The ILM documentation shall consist of (in brackets the adopted Customer’s
acronym):
6.9.6.3.6 ILM Technical Manual (ILM-TH); The ILM-TH consists at least of the following
aspects: recognition, description and technical specifications, special tools,
measuring and testing equipment, security provisions and warnings Furthermore
the ILM-TH must consist of the maintenance actions organized per system:
system description, system schedules including principle wiring diagrams,
preventive maintenance (description of tasks), corrective maintenance (description
of tasks), adjusting and tuning, fault finding and fault isolation.
6.9.6.3.7 Detail List parts (ILM-DL); The ILM-DL parts list describes the complete break-
down of the system as required for ILM.
6.9.6.3.8 Inspection Work Card (ILM-IWK); The ILM-IWK describes the maintenance
schedule as required for ILM.
6.9.6.4 DLM Documentation
6.9.6.4.1 The DLM documentation shall describe all tasks at the level of ILM as described in
the Maintenance Program.
6.9.6.4.2 The DLM documentation shall be submitted in the English and Dutch language.
6.9.6.4.3 The Contractor shall provide NSPA and the Customer with a PDF-file copy as well
as a source file for MS-Office standards of each issued DLM documentation.
6.9.7 Photos
6.9.7.1 The Contractor shall submit a photo package fulfilling the following the criteria:
6.9.7.1.1 Elevation photos must be provided for the following perspectives:
6.9.7.1.1.1 In flat perspective: left, right, front and rear

6.9.7.1.1.2 In 3/4 perspective: left front, right front, left rear and right rear

6.9.7.1.2 The views of the system must be in telephoto perspective


6.9.7.1.3 The view photos must be taken with neutral backgrounds
6.9.7.1.4 The contours of the system must be clearly visible in the view photos
6.9.7.1.5 No other independent objects (persons, vehicles, buildings, lamp posts, etc.) may
be visible in the photo view
6.9.7.1.6 The photo must be provided digitally in: the original RAW file, full colour
6.9.7.1.7 The photo must be provided digitally, with the original RAW file having been
converted to: tiff format, 300 dpi, non-compressed, print-ready, at least 12 mega-
pixel resolution
6.9.7.1.8 The photo must be provided digitally, with the original tiff file having been
converted to: JPG 1:1 and JPG 640 x 480

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6.9.7.1.9 The hard copies of the photos must be printed on professional photo finishing
paper (RA-4 process), glossy finish, 30 x 45 cm size.
6.10 Material Data Sheet (MDS)
6.10.1 The intent is to manage equipment, including spare parts, down to the lowest
replaceable component level using an electronic codification system. The Customer
uses data model system based on S2000M – International Specification for Material
Management named Enterprise Resource Management (ERP) to gather and upload
equipment data. The Contractor shall submit equipment MDS adopting this electronic
format described hereafter.

6.11 Delivery of master data

6.11.1 The notation of references to COTS and MOTS articles shall be in accordance with the
notation used by the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) of the article.
6.11.2 The notation of references of norm articles shall be as prescribed by the norm sheet
(notation correctness shall be checked in the NATO Master Catalogue of References
for Logistics (NMCRL) database)
6.11.3 For the purpose of codification of articles, the Contractor shall furnish article codification
data to the Customer, i.e. shall submit technical drawings, specifications, information for
ascertaining the history and origin of the product and other documentation containing
article identification data available to the Customer.
6.11.4 The Supplier will make article identification data obtained from third parties available for
inspection to NSPA and the Customer in codification work, free of charge. The
Contractor will at the same time provide the name and address of the manufacturer, the
drawing number, order number, article number and type number given by the latter to
the article.
6.11.5 The data the Contractor shall deliver concerns (amongst others) data of the system,
components, materials, material packages, spare parts, spare part packages, bills of
material (including hierarchy), special tools & test equipment (STTE), STTE sets,
services and software components.
6.11.6 The Customer has developed a data collection tool which shall be provided to and used
by the Contractor to submit data back to the Customer. The format of the data elements
in the data collection tool is based on format standard ASD S2000M. The name of the
data collection tool is S2000M to ERP Data Model.
6.11.7 The Data Model contains all relevant data elements the Customer needs to upload in
his ERP system. Depending on the logistic requirements of the materials, different data
sets shall be configured out of the total number of data elements. The Customer shall
pre-configure different data sets in the Data Model with the Configuration functionality
of the model.
6.11.8 After pre-configuration of the Data Model, the Customer will send the Data Model to the
Contractor who shall fill the pre-configured Data Model. This can be done manually or
via the Batch Input functionality of the model. With this functionality, the Contractor will
be able to upload data from their IT systems into the Data Model.

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6.11.9 After filling the data in the Data Model, the Contractor shall use the Data Check
functionality of the model. With this functionality, the Contractor will check whether the
data is correctly inserted or uploaded in the Data Model. The Contractor shall use this
functionality as the Customer will not accept an incorrectly returned filled Data Model.
6.11.10 The Contractor shall provide the following data sets:
6.11.10.1 Identification data
6.11.10.2 Codification data
6.11.10.3 Provisioning data
6.11.10.4 Parts List data
6.11.10.5 Spare Quantities
6.11.11 The table below provides a brief description of the S2000M data elements within
scope of the Data Model. In the last column is stated in which data set the data
element is part of. For detailed information reference can be made to the ASD
S2000M: (*) TEI = Text Element Identifier

TEI (*) Declaration Description Data set

PNR Part Number A combination of characters assigned to identify without ambiguity an Identification
item manufactured to a certain design intent.
To ensure no ambiguity exists PART NUMBER must be assigned in
conjunction with the NATO COMMERCIAL AND GOVERNMENT
ENTITY (TEI: MFC) to ensure exclusivity (This is because more than
one company can assign the same PART NUMBER, but for different
items)

MFC Manufacturer Code In accordance with NATO Standards, this code identifies the Identification
Manufacturer, and/or Organization owning the design rights, who
allocates the PART NUMBER (TEI: PNR).
Additionally, within S2000M, the NCAGE is used as a standard
identifier of other Organizations and Establishments, such as
Contractors and Customers in order to identify senders and recipients
when exchanging data

DFP EN Description For Part Provides a detailed (English) description of the item which includes, as Identification
- Engels the basic name of the item, the identifying noun with its appropriate
adjective modifier, as contained in the NATO Item Name Directory for
Supply Cataloguing H6, when applicable. The characteristics,
tolerances, sizes and material details are also to be included where
these are necessary for full identification of the item

DFP NL Description For Part Provides a detailed (Dutch) description of the item which includes, as Identification
- Nederland the basic name of the item, the identifying noun with its appropriate
adjective modifier, as contained in the NATO Item Name Directory for
Supply Cataloguing H6, when applicable. The characteristics,
tolerances, sizes and material details are also to be included where
these are necessary for full identification of the item

CAN Change Authority A unique number to identify an authority or an authorizing notice for Identification
Number Engineering or other Changes

PMI Procurement data A data element to hold and exchange important information regarding Identification
Matrix Indicator the applicability, the nature and the usage of a spare part and its
related data

RFS Reason For Indicates the basic reason for selection as a potential spare part Identification
Selection

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ITY Item Type This code classifies the item ordered into technical/logistical categories Identification

INC Item Name Code Identifies the Item Name in the NATO Codification System Codification

NSC NATO Supply Class The NATO group class identification. Codification

NIN NATO Item The NATO ITEM IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (NIIN) is assigned to Codification
Identification each approved item identification and is the identification number
Number within NATO for that item of supply. The NIIN forms the last nine digits
of the NATO STOCK NUMBER (NSN)

RNC Reference Number Indicates the relationship of a Reference Number (PART NUMBER) to Codification
Category code the item of supply

RNV Reference Number Indicates whether or not a Reference Number (PART NUMBER) is Codification
Variation Code item-identifying or for information only

CMK Calibration Marker Identifies an item that requires calibration Provisioning

CTI Container Identifies a Category 1 Container (i.e. a Special -to-Type Container Provisioning
Identification designed to be capable of transporting a part for a minimum of 100
times) which is available for purchase

DEC Demilitarisation Identifies items of supply with respect to special measures to be taken Provisioning
Code when they are being disposed of:
- in order to render them useless for military purposes
- in order to destroy any indications of military purposes or
performance characteristics
- in order to prevent them being passed on to unauthorised persons or
- in order to guarantee compliance with legal requirements or other
provisions (e.g. the War Weapons Control Act)

ESD Electrostatic The electronic sensitive device property identifies electronic Provisioning
Sensitive Device components subject to catastrophic failure, major characteristic
change or performance degradation from the effect of electrostatic,
electromagnetic, magnetic or radioactive fields. The electro-magnetic
compatibility characterises the ability of an electrical equipment to
function satisfactorily in its electromagnetic environment without
inadmissibly influencing this environment to which also other
equipment belongs. The codes identify both electro-magnetic
sensitivity and electromagnetic compatibility. Electro-magnetic
sensitivity is differentiated into categories of electric, magnetic,
electromagnetic or radioactive affected sensitivity

HAZ Hazardous material Identifies articles or substances which are capable of posing a Provisioning
significant risk to health, safety or property during transportation,
handling or storage

PLC Packaging Level Specifies the packaging requirement for an item Provisioning
Code

PSC Physical A code supplied by the Customer to indicate security classification of Provisioning
Security/pilferage and/or security risk or pilferage controls for storage and retrieval of
Code physical assets

SIM Serial Item Marker Serialised items require tracking for individual inventory and Provisioning
maintenance management, for warranty or safety reasons. The
serialised item is identified by a unique serial number.
In addition it can be indicated which of the serialised items require
Unique Identification (UID) in accordance with STANAG 2290 ‘NATO
Unique Identification of Items’ and why they require this identification

SLA Shelf Life Action A code assigned to a shelf life item to specify the type of inspection, Provisioning
code test or restorative action to be taken when the item has reached its
storage shelf life, and to specify the extension of the shelf life time
period after the test/restorative action has been completed

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SLC Shelf Life Code If no shelf life limitation: 0 Provisioning

SLF Shelf Life Indicates a storage or shelf life period for an item which will or is liable Provisioning
to deteriorate when stored

SLM actual Shelf Life Indicates the storage time period of perishability of an item which Provisioning
(Months) attracts a SHELF LIFE

SLT Shelf Life Type A code indicating if the shelf life time period of an item which attracts a Provisioning
SHELF LIFE is definite non-extendable or may be extended under
certain conditions

SMR Source Maintenance This code is used to identify, in a structured manner, the Maintenance Provisioning
Recoverability and Overhaul activities that may be performed on an item. It provides
information on Source, and instructions on Repair responsibilities,
identifying methods of Repair (i.e. Procure, Replace, Manufacture) and
instructions on disposal of unserviceable items

SPC Spare Parts Indicates whether an item is considered to be Expendable or Provisioning


Classification Repairable

STR special Storage Indicates whether an item, supplied by the Supplier with the Provisioning
appropriate packaging, must be stored under special conditions

COR Country of Origin Country code of the manufacturing Country of the items on the Invoice Provisioning

CUR Currency Code To indicate the currency of any Data Element that represents a Provisioning
monetary value

UPR Unit Price To indicate the price of an item related to: Provisioning
- UNIT OF ISSUE
- CURRENCY
- ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
- TYPE OF PRICE
- PRICE CONDITION

MSQ Minimum Sales Identifies the minimum quantity which can be purchased at the quoted Provisioning
Quantity UNIT PRICE (UPR)

PCD Procurement Code The code identifies the procurement responsibility for the order Provisioning

PIC Pool Item Candidate Identifies items which fall into the category of a Pool Item Candidate, Provisioning
according to the agreed conditions

PLT Purchasing Lead The PURCHASING LEAD TIME indicates the estimated number of Provisioning
Time months elapsing between the receipt of the order by the Contractor (or
Supplier) and the delivery of the first quantity

QTY Quantity Indicates the number of items per UNIT OF ISSUE Provisioning

UOI Unit of Issue Indicates the physical measurement, the count, or when neither is Provisioning
appropriate, the container or shape of an item for the purposes of
requisitioning by, and issue to, the end user, and is the data element to
which the UNIT PRICE is ascribed. For example EA: Each; SE: Set;
PR: Pair

QUI Quantity of unit of Indicates the number of UNITS OF MEASURE contained in one UNIT Provisioning
measure per Unit of OF ISSUE
Issue

UOM Unit of Measure Provides a definitive unit of explicit measurement. The unit of Provisioning
measurement in which the Quantity per Unit of Issue (QUI) is
expressed

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SPQ Standard Package Indicates the number of UNIT OF ISSUE contained in a standard Provisioning
Quantity package

REM Remarks To provide a facility for the transmission of clear text Provisioning

SPU Size of Packaged Shows the gross length, width and height of an item with packaging Provisioning
Unit Positions 1 and 2 - Dimension Unit used
Positions 3 to 6 - Maximum Length (right justified)
Positions 7 to 10 - Maximum Width/Diameter (right justified)
Positions 11 to 14 - Maximum Height (right justified)

SUU Size of Unpackaged Shows the net length, width and height of an item without packaging Provisioning
Unit Positions 1 and 2 - Dimension Unit used
Positions 3 to 6 - Maximum Length (right justified)
Positions 7 to 10 - Maximum Width/Diameter (right justified)
Positions 11 to 14 - Maximum Height (right justified)

WPU Weight of Packaged Shows the gross weight of an item with packaging Provisioning
Unit First two positions - Weight Unit used
Next five positions - Gross Weight (right justified)

WUU Weight of Shows the net weight of an item without packaging Provisioning
Unpackaged Unit First two positions - Weight Unit used
Next five positions - Net Weight (right justified)

MOI Model Identification Identifies the Product (i.e.: Weapon System, Aircraft, Engine, Ship or Parts List
other like system) to which a data presentation, transaction or
message relates

CSN Catalogue Identifies the location of the item within the Illustrated Parts Catalogue Parts List
Sequence Number (IPC) according to the Standard Numbering System. It is also used
with the ITEM SEQUENCE NUMBER (ISN) as the key of each record
in the Initial Provisioning (IP) presentation of data

ILS Integrated Logistic Provides an interdisciplinary key which allows cross referencing of Parts List
Support number items between different areas of Integrated Logistic Support

ISN Item Sequence The ISN, together with the CSN R provides the key for each record in Parts List
Number the Initial Provisioning (IP) presentation of data

IND Indenture The INDENTURE indicates the level, in the hierarchy of a breakdown Parts List
within a figure, to which an item is allocated. It corresponds to the
indentation that the item will be given within the Illustrated Parts
Catalogue (IPC)

QNA Quantity per Next Indicates the number of times an item is fitted in one unit of the next Parts List
higher Assembly higher assembly

TQL Total Quantity per Identifies the number of times an item is used at the location which the Parts List
Location data represents, within the end item for which the Initial Provisioning
List is prepared. The location is defined by the CATALOGUE
SEQUENCE NUMBER (CSN) and the ITEM SEQUENCE NUMBER
(ISN)

DFL Description For Provides descriptive data which supplements the DESCRIPTION FOR Parts List
Location PART and identifies specific details which relate to the location at
which the data is provided

NIL Not Illustrated Indicates that an item is not illustrated and that its Item Number does Parts List
not appear in the illustration for the Figure in which the item is listed

SRV Service To identify the User Service to whom specific data is applicable Parts List

SQA Recommended Indicates the recommended quantity of the item which is required to Spare Quantities
Spares Quantity for support at OLM to the usage pattern and period notified by the
OLM Customer

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SQB Recommended Indicates the recommended quantity of the item which is required to Spare Quantities
Spares Quantity for support at ILM to the usage pattern and period notified by the
ILM Customer

SQC Recommended Indicates the recommended quantity of the item which is required to Spare Quantities
Spares Quantity for support at DLM to the usage pattern and period notified by the
DLM Customer

TBF mean Time Between Mean time between failures of the item. Value is expressed in the TCM Spare Quantities
Failures

TCM Time Cycle indicator Although the S2000M specification allows for different TCM's, here the Spare Quantities
MTBF default value is P

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6.12 Delivery of factory identification data

6.12.1 The Contractor shall submit factory identification data of the equipment.
6.12.2 The table below provides a brief description of the S2000M data elements (if
applicable) in scope for the delivery of factory identification data of the equipment. For
detailed information reference can be made to the ASD S2000M: (*) TEI = Text
Element Identifier. n.a. = not applicable (no S2000M TEI exists):

TEI (*) Declaration Description Remarks

PNR: Part Number: Part Number: The TEI PNR: MFC is also known as
MFC Manufacturer NCAGE part number.
Code A combination of characters assigned to identify
without ambiguity an item manufactured to a
certain design intent.
To ensure no ambiguity exists PART NUMBER Additionally, within S2000M, the NCAGE is
must be assigned in conjunction with the NATO used as a standard identifier of other
COMMERCIAL AND GOVERNMENT ENTITY Organizations and Establishments, such
(NCAGE) to ensure exclusivity. This is because as Contractors and Customers in order to
more than one company can assign the same identify senders and recipients when
PART NUMBER but for different items exchanging data

Manufacturer Code:
In accordance with NATO Standards, this code
identifies the Manufacturer, and/or Organization
owning the design rights, who allocates the PART
NUMBER (TEI: PNR)

DFP Description for Provides a detailed description of the item which Part description preferably in Dutch
part includes, as the basic name of the item, the
identifying noun with its appropriate adjective
modifier, as contained in the NATO Item Name
Directory for Supply Cataloguing H6, when
applicable.
The characteristics, tolerances, sizes and material
details are also to be included where these are
necessary for full identification of the item

SER Serial Number The SERIAL NUMBER allocated to an item. A The Serial Number is issued by the State
Serial Number is usually given only to major and is in effect the system’s registration or
equipment or assemblies and can be used in repair license plate number
cycle management

n.a. Chassis Number The Chassis number is the Manufacturer’s unique


registration code issued to the system. The format
of the Chassis Number is determined by the
Manufacturer

LSD Life Start Date The LIFE START DATE is the date to indicate the Here, the TEI LSD is used as the
life start for an item which has a life duration and/or Production Date of the system
is subject to a particular cycle of checking

6.12.3 Schedule
6.12.4 Not providing the MDS and IPD in accordance with the below schedule will become a
project roadblock, in particular:
6.12.4.1 The First Article Inspection Test (FAIT) will not be conducted if the MDS is not
finalized. The Contractor shall deliver a 95% finalized MDS no later than 1 month
before FAIT.
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6.12.4.2 The MDS shall be uploaded in the NATO data system no later than 1 month before
delivery. Goods will not be considered ready for delivery and shipping will not be
authorized before successful upload of the MDS.

6.13 Spare Parts, Recommended Spare Parts List (RSPL) and associated lists

6.13.1 As part of the ILS program, the Contractor will develop and provide an Initial Set of
Spare Parts for Organic Level Maintenance (OLM), initial Set of Spare Parts for
Intermediate Level Maintenance (ILM) and a Recommended Spare Parts List (RSPL)
which will be included in the O&M Manual. The list shall include sufficient description to
allow a straightforward identification of each item. (CDRL 21)
6.13.2 For each set of spares and for the list, the Contractor shall provide the rationale for
selecting the items and quantities referring to the reliability data, maximum down time,
lead time, criticality, environmental conditions and so forth.
6.13.3 Their final content will be subject to the Customer’s approval via NSPA’s and shall be
defined at the early stage of the project implementation.
6.13.4 Initial Set of Spare Parts for Organic Level Maintenance (OLM)
6.13.4.1 The equipment shall contain a stock of on-board spare parts and/or consumables
related to the OLM activities as described in the OLM documentation and as
described in the Maintenance Program.
6.13.5 Initial Set of Spare Parts for Intermediate Level Maintenance (ILM)
6.13.5.1 The Contractor shall provide spare parts and consumables required for the
execution of ILM maintenance activities on the equipment as described in the ILM
documentation and in the Maintenance Program.
6.13.6 The Contractor shall provide the initial set of spares with the equipment. This set shall
consist of consumables required for operating and maintaining the equipment, common
items and spare parts needed to conduct operational and preventive maintenance,
critical maintenance spares where the risk of a single point of failure and the
consequences on operation justify the expenditure, and critical spares for which the
probability of failure during transportation, initial setup or when operating, warrants a
spare to be deployed with the equipment to ensure continued operation.
6.13.7 Recommended Spare Parts List (RSPL)
6.13.7.1 After contract award, the Contractor shall provide a list of items required for 1-year
continuous operational deployment with one (1) setup. The RSPL comprises spares
and consumables needed to perform 1st and 2nd level preventive and corrective
maintenance. Particular attention will be given to lead time when defining the
content of that list. At the Customer’s discretion those items may be purchased on
separate contract; they will be then stored at the RNLA Storage Facility in the
Netherlands. One consolidated list will be delivered to cover all pieces of equipment
delivered. The list will include a picture for each item listed.
6.14 Specialized Tools and Test Equipment
6.14.1 No special tools or equipment should be required to erect/dismantle, set-to-work and
operate the equipment. However, if this is inevitable, these items shall be included at
the rate of one (1) set.

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6.14.2 Tools for Organic Level Maintenance (OLM).


6.14.2.1 The equipment shall contain on-board tools required to perform all OLM as
described in the OLM documentation. The on-board tools shall be defined by the
contractor.
6.14.3 Tools for Intermediate Level Maintenance (ILM).
6.14.3.1 The tools and test & diagnostic which are required for the execution of ILM
maintenance activities on the equipment as described in the Maintenance Program
are considered as Special Tools and shall be defined by the Contractor.
6.14.3.2 Special Tools at ILM level could include a tablet that is able to show the ILM
documentation while working without a power or a data connection. Moreover:
6.14.3.2.1 The logged items can be exported in MS Excel format.
6.14.3.2.2 The tablet is suitable for the environment conditions as described at § 2.6.
6.14.3.2.3 The tablet can be connected to the Customer network. At the moment only the
iPad Pro is allowed.
6.14.4 To maintain, test, calibrate, and preserve the equipment, the Contractor shall minimize
the list of special tools and test equipment where a commonly-available item can be
procured at less cost, or may already be available in a tradesperson’s tool. One set for
the Customer workshop shall be provided.
6.14.5 If diagnostic software is required or recommended for maintaining the equipment (i.e.
PG), it shall be provided on a CD or USB flash drive or by accessing licensed software
remotely using an appropriate key. If a specific diagnostic computer is required or
recommended, it shall be included in the list of special tools and shall be provided (2
sets). The language shall be Dutch.
6.14.6 If the logistic support analysis, based on maintenance schedule (LORA) indicating the
maintenance activity, at what level and the frequency of the maintenance activity,
concludes that special tool and test equipment are required to perform maintenance at
storage depot level, they shall be provided (1 set).
6.14.7 The list of items that will be provided under this contract will be subject to the
Customer’s approval through NSPA. The Special Tools and Test Equipment shall be
delivered with the equipment.
6.14.8 As the Special Tools and Test Equipment are to be maintained by the Customer or
contracted out for support, they shall be provided with the same content of in-service
support data as for the rest of the equipment.
6.14.9 Specialized tools and test equipment shall be listed in the documentation (MDS, bar
code catalogue…).
6.15 Packaging, Marking and Defence Product Identification (DPID) (CDRL 22)
6.15.1 To facilitate equipment and associated items management, accountability and
maintenance, a Defence Product Identification (DPID) will be affixed to the deliverables
of this contract. Marking of the DPID shall be accomplished in a manner that will not
adversely affect the life and utility of the item or component. The DPID application shall
be capable of withstanding the same environmental conditions as the item and of

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lasting the lifetime of the item. In some cases, it may be necessary to attach a long
wearing tag to the item rather than affixing the bar code directly. (CDRL 23)
6.15.2 DPID items will be recorded in the MDS and verification will be performed during the
FAIT (First Article Inspection and Testing). This test shall be performed on the support
(label/ material) that will be affixed to the equipment.
6.15.3 The Contractor will include a packing slip with readable DPID in any material shipment.
No goods will be shipped without DPID completed.
6.15.4 A DPID catalogue including picture, name, part number, quantity and the readable
DPID code will be included in the O&M Manual and into each reefer container.
6.15.5 Customer Ministry of Defence (MoD) will provide the Contractor with the relevant SAP
article numbers in advance so that he can incorporate these in the DPID markings.
6.15.6 The DPID consists of the following data elements:
6.15.6.1 EN Defense manufacturer's code (8717073 for NL Defense);
6.15.6.2 EN Defense Item number (GSP item number);
6.15.6.3 Lot/batch number (optional);
6.15.6.4 Expiry date (optional).
6.15.6.5 These elements shall be included in the 2D data matrix on a label as shown in
below example:

6.15.7 Each item shall be packed in accordance with Global Trade Item Number (GTIN)
clauses and regulation. These rules have been developed in accordance with the GS1
Global Standards Management Process (GSMP) and are considered a part of the GS1
system of standards.
6.15.8 All spare parts shall be packed individually (unless otherwise agreed), whereby each
packaging shall be marked with:
6.15.8.1 SAP and/or NSN number (supplied by the client);
6.15.8.2 GTIN marking;
6.15.8.3 Article name;
6.15.8.4 Quantity in the packaging.
6.15.9 The Contractor shall affix a GTIN Marking to all single equipment (single and assembly
set of parts and components).
6.15.10 Each supplied reefer container shall be provided with a registration plate.
6.15.11 The dimensions of registration plate shall be 100 x 60 mm and made of 2 mm thick
aluminum.

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6.15.12 Each plate shall contain 7 text lines, namely:


6.15.12.1 Supplier;
6.15.12.2 Contract number;
6.15.12.3 Contract date;
6.15.12.4 Brand;
6.15.12.5 Type;
6.15.12.6 Year of construction;
6.15.13 The letters/digits shall be 4 mm high and the distance between the lines 4 mm. The
position of registration plate will be determined in consultation with NSPA and the
Customer
6.15.14 The Contractor shall deliver a sticker plan prior to application of the stickers on the
equipment. The sticker plan shall consist of a description and six perspective drawings
that show the locations of the sticker(s). The perspective drawings shall be 1:20 scale,
as shown in below table:

Execution General Writing stencilled (spray painted)

Colour Letters and numerals: grey RAL 7001

Notes Details concerning placement in consultation


with the Customer

Location Location in consultation with the Customer

Reference -

Execution General Aluminium plate

Colour Background: chrome yellow RAL 1007;

Letters and numerals: black RAL 9005

Dimensions plate See figure above

Thickness plate >1 mm

Depth pressed letters >1 mm


and numerals
<3 mm

Dimensions letters and Height 30/35 mm


numerals
Width 17 mm

Thickness 4 mm

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Notes Registration plate is affixed with blind rivets

Location Location in consultation with Customer

Reference -

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7 TESTING, VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION

7.1 General
7.1.1 Prior to Training and Commissioning and Acceptance the deliverables shall undergo a
programme of intermediate tests, verifications and validations that will provide objective
evidence that they will meet the requirements of the SOW.
7.1.2 The Contractor shall be responsible to perform all tests, verifications, validations and to
obtain certifications.
7.1.3 The tests shall be performed by an accredited entity, preferably a third party.
7.1.4 Items subject to damages and/ or downgrading of their designed performance after
testing shall not be included in the final delivery.
7.1.5 NSPA reserves the right to perform contradictory tests. If these tests shall show
deficiencies, the contractor shall be responsible to replace the subject items before the
final delivery.
7.2 Test, Verification and Validation Plan
7.2.1 The Contractor shall prepare and deliver a Test, Verification, and Validation (TVV) Plan
that identifies all contract requirements and describes, for each, how he intends to
demonstrate that these requirements are achieved. In this plan, the Contractor shall
describe his TVV organization and identify the proposed test, verification, and validation
methodologies that he intends to apply for the general categories of system
performance, component reliability, maintenance processes, spares management,
training, and technical data production. The Contractor shall deliver a completed TVV
Plan to include, by line item, all contract requirements, identify the methods of validation
he is proposing for each (analysis, document review, functional or physical audit,
inspection, test, exercise simulation, full scale demonstration, etc.), describe the test
program, provide a schedule of events, and indicate the success or pass criteria. This
Plan that shall include the First Article Inspection and Testing and the Commissioning
and Acceptance will be reviewed and approved by NSPA. A final version of the TVV
plan shall be delivered to NSPA one (1) month prior to the conduct of the earliest test or
validation process. Particular attention shall be given to the followings: (CDRL 14)
7.2.1.1 Demonstrating that the equipment provided complies with the environmental
conditions described in this SOW. Either commercial certification equivalence or
testing in accordance with STANAG 4370 and associated AECTPs shall be provided.
7.2.1.2 Demonstrating that the equipment provided complies with the transportability
requirements and that the associated procedures are appropriate; in particular, for air
transportation, design for air transport in the required aircraft.
7.2.1.3 When the method proposed and/or the data provided are considered inadequate,
NSPA reserves the right to require testing, in an accredited laboratory or entity of its
choice, at the Contractor’s expense.
7.2.1.4 NSPA reserves the right to participate or to mandate a person or entity to participate
to any test performed by the Contractor or sub-contractors. NSPA will also define
which test shall be part of the First Article Inspection and Testing (FAIT). Therefore,
the Contractor shall inform NSPA sufficiently in advance and receive approval by
NSPA to proceed with testing.
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7.2.2 Any failure and early stage of a failure occurring during a test and that would lead to a
safety issue or a mission failure shall justify re-testing after implementation of the
corrective measures.
7.2.3 If the equipment shows deficiencies during or after the test, NSPA will declare the
deficiency as a ‘non-compliance’.
7.2.4 Among others, the following tests shall be included in the TVV plan and performed:
7.2.4.1 Operational use tests
7.2.4.1.1 The verification of Operational use shall take place in cooperation with the
operator (= user) under identical conditions to those under which the operator
performs his/her tasks such as:
7.2.4.1.2 Operation of the basic tasks with the equipment
7.2.4.1.3 Working under special conditions (camouflage, darkness, operation of the system,
tactical deployment, etc.)
7.2.4.1.4 Working under CBRN threats (operation with NBC suit/decontamination, etc.)
7.2.4.1.5 Performing OLM
7.2.4.1.6 Working in various climatic and atmospheric conditions (hot, cold, snow, rain, etc.)
7.2.4.1.7 Working in various environments (forest, coastal areas, etc.)
7.2.4.1.8 Ergonomical aspects
7.2.4.1.9 Principles:
7.2.4.1.9.1 The principles for the instructions are:

7.2.4.1.9.2 The system fulfils the functional requirements of the SOW requirements and
includes all equipment documentation.

7.2.4.1.9.3 The system is placed on the ground.

7.2.4.1.10 Execution
7.2.4.1.10.1The Contractor shall verify the aspect ‘Operational use’ by means of an
analysis of the supplied drawings, calculations and tests under simulated
operational conditions. Additional tests shall be conducted if the analysis
does not lead to an unambiguous conclusion.

7.2.4.1.10.2The tests under Operational conditions shall conform to the working methods
and doctrines on which the operation of the Armed Forces is based. During
the verification, the consequences of the users’ actions on the equipment and
vice versa shall be examined.

7.2.4.1.10.3For verification of the aspect ‘Operational use’ the end user will perform the
activities, under (simulated) operational conditions, in accordance with the
instructions described in the equipment technical manual.

7.2.4.2 Durability tests


7.2.4.2.1 The equipment shall be tested against fatigue, vibrations and damages.
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7.2.4.2.2 The principles for these test are:


7.2.4.2.2.1 The equipment fulfils the functional requirements of the SOW and includes all
the documentation.

7.2.4.2.2.2 The verification shall be conducted with the equipment placed on a vibration
and shock table.

7.2.4.2.2.3 During the test no maintenance may be performed.

7.2.4.2.2.4 If cracks are found during or after the test, it will be assumed that the cracks
will rapidly worsen. NSPA and the Customer shall declare the occurrence of
cracks as a ‘non-compliance’ if they will occur.

7.2.4.2.2.5 Wear, loose bolt/nut connections, detached adhesive connections,


deformation of structural (or other) components, and other occurring
deficiencies shall be considered as a ‘non-compliance’ by NSPA and the
Customer.

7.2.4.3 Electromagnetic environmental effects-electronic magnetic compatibility tests


7.2.4.3.1 These tests shall verify if the equipment complies with Electromagnetic
Environmental Effects (E3).
7.2.4.3.2 The primarily E3 verification tests matrix at system level is based on the AECTP
500 Edition E, Category 501 and Category 507. The ‘req. no’ column refers to the
requirements in Category 507:
Req. Item Method Method
no
System level Detail

1 Grounding/Bonding AECTP 500 Visual inspection and


category 507
Measurements

2 Electromagnetic AECTP 500 NCE05


Interference Tests category 501,
Land, Platform: NRE02 (2M-18GHz, limit
Ground A1)
System only NCS07
NCS08
NCS09
NCS12
NRS02 (2M-18GHz
50V/m)

Inspection of the lightning


protection, measures,
construction and (filter)
certificates

7.2.4.3.3 The equipment will be tested stand-alone and installed on the sub frame of 165 kN
Scania WLS truck.
7.2.4.3.4 The first E3 verification tests shall be the Grounding and Bonding test inspection.
7.2.4.3.5 Specific tools and analysis equipment shall be provided by the Contractor.

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7.2.4.3.6 The equipment shall not exhibit any malfunction, degradation of performance, or
deviation from specified indications, beyond the tolerances indicated in the
individual equipment specification, during and after the susceptibility tests.
7.2.4.3.7 If NSPA and the Customer shall establish that the system has degraded or
exceeded the established limits during or after the test, both will declare this as a
‘non-compliance’.
7.2.4.3.8 Grounding/Bonding. This shall be verified through visual inspection survey (e.g.
attachment, length of HF earthing strips, cables and connectors used) in
combination with drawings and installation requirements of e.g. equipment
(sub)enclosure Grounding and Bonding resistance measurements including
grounding facilities to the sub frame of the 165 kN TRUCK. Other parallel signals
paths will be disconnected during the measurement (like cables).
7.2.4.3.9 Electromagnetic Interference. The electromagnetic emissions and interference
from the system shall be established through tests conducted in a suitable (semi-
anechoic) EMC chamber. The equipment will be tested placed on the ground
(equipment testing).
7.2.4.3.10 Prior to the tests for susceptibility against electromagnetic fields (NRS02S), the
field shall have calibrated in the absence of the equipment (substitution method).
7.2.4.3.11 Lightning protection will be verified by means of visual inspection of the
protection measures installed, including certificates.
7.2.4.4 Loaded Reefer tests
7.2.4.4.1 Tilt: the test will consist of mounting and dismounting the reefer on the Customer’s
hook lift vehicle, or an appropriate substitute provided by the Manufacturer if the
Customer’s vehicle is not available. This test will be performed with the empty and
then charged reefer.
7.2.4.5 Road test
7.2.4.5.1 For both empty and loaded reefers, 300 km road test including 150 km on forest
and rural unpaved roads on high mobility wheeled land vehicle and 150 km on 1st
and 2nd class paved road on commercial vehicle. The test shall include multiple
emergency braking, hilly roads, sharp and sweeping curves. The track proposed is
subject to NSPA’s approval.
7.2.4.5.2 Alternatively, the road test can be performed as per AECTP 400-3, method 408
Large Assembly Transport (10km), completed by forest and rural unpaved roads
on high mobility wheeled land vehicle (20 km) and by 1st and 2nd class paved
road (20 km), for a total of 50 km. The test shall include multiple emergency
braking, hilly roads, sharp and sweeping curves.
7.2.5 Other tests and road profiles might be proposed but this will be subject to NSPA’s
approval.
7.2.5.1 Setup and Teardown
7.2.5.1.1 The setup and teardown shall be performed in respect of all the applicable
ergonomics and health and safety best practices and at a pace that can be
maintained during the deployment phase of the Customer’s austere facility by
people with no training under the supervision of a trained team leader or a trained
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supervisor. An introduction of a maximum duration of 30 minutes, without


practice, can be provided by the leader/supervisor to the untrained people before
starting setup.
Setup and Assembly Assessment

Workforce/MHE Maximum four (4) people including at least one (1)


trained person* with one (1) Forklift.

Unpacking /Setup Maximum 60 minutes

Conversion to a Mortuary; Installing the shelving Maximum 60 minutes


into the floor rails.

Preparing the container for a Hazard Analysis Maximum of 60 minutes.


Critical Control Points (HACCP) cleaning routine
to ensure reefer will meet food safety
requirements and assessing drainage.

Teardown/Re-packing Maximum 60 minutes

* Trained person: A person trained on and familiar with the equipment.

Table 8: Setup and Assembly Assessment Criteria

7.2.5.1.2 The reefer configuration to assess setup times above shall be composed of:
7.2.5.1.3 Once placed in its final position by hook lift vehicle or MHE;
7.2.5.1.4 Installing the wind tie downs/anchorage system;
7.2.5.1.5 Emplacing earthing rods and connecting them to the reefer’s earthing points,
noting this will require a suitably qualified and experienced individual;
7.2.5.1.6 Connecting the reefer to and powering it from off-board power.
7.2.5.1.7 Converting the interior layout ready to use as a Mortuary starting with a fully
unloaded reefer with the floor rails installed and the shelving and any special tools
to hand. Shelving and special tools required for the same provided by others.
Special tools to remove install the floor rails, if they are required, provided by the
Contractor.
7.2.5.1.8 Stripping out the reefer interior ready for the HACCP to include testing the efficacy
of the floor drains by flooding the reefer floor with a hose.
7.2.5.2 The minimum and maximum operating temperatures shall be tested during the FAIT,
confirming compliance with the requirements of §3.23.
7.2.5.3 The ease of replacing major assemblies shall be assessed and replacements
conducted at the digression of NSPA to confirm:
7.2.5.3.1 Preventive daily maintenance should not exceed 10 minutes.
7.2.5.3.2 Preventive periodic maintenance should not exceed 120 minutes.
7.2.5.3.3 OLM level: Failure diagnoses and replacement < 6 hours’ repair time.
7.2.5.3.4 ILM level: Replacement spares < 8 hours’ repair time.

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7.2.6 Environmental conditions for testing:


7.2.6.1.1 The performance required shall be achievable outdoor in the conditions described
hereafter. When these conditions are exceeded while remaining in accordance
with the requirement of this SOW, additional time is acceptable.
7.2.6.1.2 Terrain: Ground mixed with stones, slope limited to 5 %, generally flat but with
small bumps and depressions up to 10 cm, compacted soil, ground that can be
superficially soft up to 10 cm depth but not muddy.
7.2.6.1.3 Off board generator provided by the Customer, if not possible a suitable
alternative provided by the Manufacturer.
7.2.6.2 Weather: Although it shall be possible to set-up the camp in harsher conditions as
specified in this SOW, for the performance evaluation, the wind speed shall be
maximum 20 km/h, the temperature shall be moderate (5° to 30°C) and there shall
be no or light rain up to 5 mm per hour.
7.2.6.3 Climatic tests. The Contractor shall conduct tests on the equipment in accordance
with NATO-AECTP-300-Climatic Environmental tests in conformance with the
operational procedure and the storage procedure.
7.2.6.3.1 Before testing the equipment under extreme climatic conditions, the proper
functioning shall be verified under normal conditions.
7.2.6.3.2 During the climatic tests, the equipment will be exposed to:
7.2.6.3.2.1 Three 24-hour climate cycles in climate region A1 (+) including sunlight
simulation.

7.2.6.3.2.2 Five 24-hours cycles in climate region B3 including sunlight simulation.

7.2.6.3.2.3 Two 24-hour climate cycles in climate region C0.

7.2.6.3.2.4 Three 24-hour climate cycles in climate region C1.

7.2.6.3.2.5 During this exposure, the system will perform a functional test.

7.2.6.3.3 During the climatic tests at low ambient temperature, the operation of the
equipment will be assessed while wearing protective clothing
7.2.6.3.4 Depending on the results of the climate tests mentioned above, the equipment
may also be exposed to:
7.2.6.3.4.1 Three 24-hour climate cycles in climate region A2 including sunlight
simulation.

7.2.6.3.4.2 Three 24-hour climate cycles in climate region A3 including sunlight


simulation.

7.2.6.3.5 If the system shall show deficiencies during or after the test, NSPA and the
Customer will declare the deficiency as a ‘non-compliance’

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7.2.6.4 If no evidence and/or certification can be provided that the equipment has been
successfully tested/operated in the conditions described in this SOW, when relevant,
samples shall be tested at extreme operating/ storage temperatures.
7.2.7 Detailed inspections shall be performed before, during and after all tests. There shall be
no evidence of movements, parts or reefers becoming loose or damage of the
equipment that shall remain fully operational after testing.
7.3 First Article Inspection and Testing (FAIT)
7.3.1 The TVV program shall include the testing of the “First Articles” produced in series or
the unique articles produced. Engineering changes might be required at that stage and
manufacturing of the remaining equipment in series shall not be undertaken until the
first articles have passed this test and inspection phase. The Contractor shall seek and
receive the authorization from NSPA prior to start the production of the first articles and
the serial production. (CDRL 15)
7.3.2 The FAIT shall be organized at Contractor’s premises and it is expected that no more
than two (should be reduced to 1 if possible) FAITs will be organized to cover all the
pieces of equipment to be delivered.
7.3.3 All deliverables set out in § 1.2 shall be tested.
7.3.4 All items provided for the FAIT shall be fully representative of the final product and shall
be produced in accordance with the final manufacturing processes (prototypes are not
acceptable).
7.3.5 All pieces of equipment and the documentation shall be available for the FAIT.
7.4 Particular testing and certification
7.4.1 The following tests/ test results/ certifications/ demonstrations shall be performed/
available for the FAIT; this list will be supplemented once the final TVV plan will have
been approved:
7.4.2 The reefer and its associated equipment:
7.4.2.1 Weights, dimensions, physical characteristics
7.4.2.2 Road test: various conditions and speeds (emergency braking, circle, forward,
backward ...)
7.4.2.3 Inspection and functional test of the reefers shall be performed before, during and
after any road test.
7.4.2.4 Compliance with environmental conditions, among others and not limited to:
Waterproofness under rain combined with winds.
7.4.2.5 Setup and Dismount. Test timings and procedures
7.5 Contractor Documentation Verification
7.5.1 The Contractor shall verify that all of the documentation has been produced and
published in accordance with the SOW, and the contents are “fit-for-purpose” and
satisfy the in-service needs of the User as described in the SOW.
7.5.2 Specifically, the test and verification process will demonstrate that operation,
maintenance, preparation for transportation and storage procedures are described and

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illustrated completely and accurately. This verification shall occur and be formally
accepted for each version/ element of the documentation package.

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8 COMMISSIONING AND ACCEPTANCE


8.1 General
8.1.1 NSPA will perform the Commissioning and Acceptance (C&A) in accordance with the
Contractor’s commissioning plan once all the deliverables have been received at their
final destination and once the training program has been completed.
8.1.2 At NSPA’s discretion and with the Customer’s agreement, the C&A can be combined
with the training.
8.1.3 On NSPA’s request, the Contractor shall participate with a representative team.
8.2 Documentation Verification
8.2.1 The presence of all documents and their content shall be verified.
8.3 Conduct of commissioning
8.3.1 Commissioning and Acceptance will be scheduled not later than 2 months after receipt
by the User of all equipment, material, documentation, and training. The User, at his
own expense, will do the erection and checking of all components. These personnel
will be products of the training program, therefore success during the C&A will
contribute to validation of the training. The Contractor is expected to participate with
sufficient personnel to provide guidance to the Users’ teams; to note and subsequently
correct equipment and documentation errors; and to help draw lessons and conclusions
that will improve the use of the equipment in the field.
8.3.2 At least one piece of each main deliverable and associated equipment shall be
commissioned. NSPA reserves the right to commission additional similar items if non-
conformities were detected.
8.3.3 At the conclusion of the commissioning, the Contractor shall replace all consumables
and any spare parts used during the commissioning so that the equipment will be
returned to storage with a full set of spare parts and consumables.
8.4 Acceptance Report
8.4.1 On conclusion of the commissioning and acceptance, and once NSPA has
acknowledged that the material is “fit for purpose” as described in the listed
requirements, the Contractor will draw up a final acceptance report. The report will
indicate that the material is fit for purpose and will have an attached deficiency list
indicating outstanding items that require follow up. The Contractor shall remediate all
identified deficiencies prior to completion and signature of the Final Acceptance Report.

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9 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY


9.1 Project Management Person of Contact (POC) (CDRL 5)
9.1.1 The Contractor shall appoint a Project Manager (PM) who will take responsibility of the
project if awarded by NSPA. This PM shall be the point of contact for all matters
between NSPA and the Contractor unless specifically agreed by both parties.
9.1.2 The PM shall have minimum five (5) year experience within the last ten (10) years as a
project manager for major projects with the same level of complexity and integration,
size and value as the present project.
9.2 Project Implementation Plan (PIP) (CDRL 6)
9.2.1 The Contractor shall provide a Project Implementation Plan in accordance with best
practices that will be finalized within 1 month of contract award. This Project
Implementation Plan shall include at the minimum the following sections with each
describing how the Contractor intends to complete the following items listed below.
9.2.2 Section 1: Project Management and Control. The Contractor shall describe his project
management plan for the period from contract award to final acceptance and
throughout the warranty period. The plan shall consider all aspects of the project and
define the critical dates against which progress on the project will be measured.
Importantly, the plan will describe how the Contractor wishes to define the contract
milestones, and how the testing, inspection and certification (TVV plan) will be used to
establish that the milestones are fulfilled. Organization, resources and risk management
shall be described.
9.2.3 Section 2: Project Schedule. Using Microsoft Project, or another similar software
compatible with Microsoft Project, the Contractor shall present a project schedule for
the completion of the project in accordance with the contractual requirements. This
schedule shall include a complete Work Breakdown Structure. The milestones on this
schedule shall correspond to the milestones identified in the section above and in
Annex A. In addition, a lighter version of the schedule shall also be provided for
reporting. The schedule shall be approved by NSPA.
9.2.4 Section 3: Quality Assurance. The section will explain how the Quality
Assurance/Quality Control System will be used throughout the project including how the
system will be implemented by the sub-contractors. The Contractor shall identify those
individuals responsible for QA/QC, indicating their place in the project hierarchy and
their authority. This section shall list and describe all QA/QC documentation required to
be delivered for each system and relate these deliveries to the milestones in the Project
Schedule.
9.2.5 Section 4: Environmental Protection and Health and Safety. The Contractor will explain
how he will implement the appropriate environmental protection and health and safety
measures throughout the duration of the project and how he will implement a global
approach to ensure that the deliverables will have a minimized environmental footprint
and will not represent any health and safety hazards for the users.
9.2.6 Section 5: Integrated Logistic Support. The Contractor shall develop an Integrated
Logistic Support (ILS) Plan to include the following:
a) Organizational structure and dedicated resources for the conduct of ILS elements of
the project as described in paragraph “Integrated logistic Support”.
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b) Schedule of activities for ILS work, with the linkages shown to the events in the
master schedule.
9.2.7 Section 6: Configuration Management. The Contractor shall provide a Configuration
Management Plan which will define the organization and procedures used to manage
the configuration of the equipment such that NSPA is assured that all of the changes
that occur between the initial shop drawing, the production of the first of the series
models and the production of the as-built drawings have been reviewed by NSPA, and
are reflected in the documentation. The Configuration Management Plan shall also take
in consideration the entire life cycle of the equipment.
9.2.8 Section 7: Commissioning and Acceptance. The Contractor shall provide a
Commissioning and Acceptance Plan (included in the TVV plan) that indicates the
expected date of final acceptance of the equipment and associated deliverables.
Successful commissioning and subsequent final acceptance implies that the system is
appropriate for the intended use, complies with the SOW requirements, works fully as
conceived and that drawings, documentation, testing, certification and all deliverable
are complete. (CDRL 16)

9.3 Project Reporting (CDRL 7)

9.3.1 Upon award of contract the selected Contractor shall submit a weekly report on the
progress of the project. The report will be based on the milestones and events identified
in the project schedule. The weekly updated report shall be submitted at the close of
business on Friday in the Contractor’s time zone and shall detail: List of action items/
questions and their status.
9.3.1.1 Photos showing the progress/ main activities performed
9.3.1.2 Milestones that have been expected to be achieved that period.
9.3.1.3 Progress against those milestones.
9.3.1.4 Milestones anticipated for the upcoming week.
9.3.1.5 Reasons for deviations from the original plan, if applicable.
9.3.1.6 Corrective measures to be taken to return project to the original track.
9.3.1.7 Risk assessment and mitigation plan.
9.3.1.8 Financial statement.
9.3.1.9 Overall comments from the Contractor’s project manager.
9.3.2 The format shall be approved by NSPA.
9.4 Meetings
9.4.1 At its own expense, the Contractor shall participate, if so required by NSPA, in
meetings that will maximise video and telephone conferencing; the Contractor is
expected to obtain access to a video teleconference facility that is compatible with that
of NSPA. Those meetings that cannot be conducted remotely may be held at the
Contractor’s facilities or at a sub-contractor’s facilities or at NSPA in Capellen or at the
Customer’s location in Netherlands, as directed by NSPA.
9.4.2 The Contractor shall prepare and submit a Meeting Agenda for all meetings.

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9.4.3 The Contractor shall prepare and submit Meeting Minutes for all meetings.
9.4.4 The Contractor shall participate in periodic project management review meetings and in
particular shall consider:
9.4.4.1 The Kick-off Meeting: within 20 calendar days of contract award notification, at
NSPA. Note that the contractual delivery date is not linked to this meeting.
9.4.4.2 Progress Review Meetings (PRM) and Design Review Meeting (DRM): 1st meeting
within 30 calendar days following the Kick-off Meeting and every month thereafter, at
NSPA unless otherwise agreed (PRM and DRM meetings combined). This shall
include a meeting for preparing the FAIT, a meeting for the Manufacturing Approval
of the First Articles (MA-FA), a meeting for the Manufacturing Approval of Serial (MA-
S) production.
9.4.5 The PRM/ DRM date and agenda shall be confirmed at the minimum ten (10) working
days prior to the meeting. When relevant, the Contractor shall provide supporting
documents at the same time.
9.4.6 All the subject matter experts shall be present as required during these meetings.
9.4.7 Whenever possible, unavoidable face to face meetings shall be combined with site
visits.
9.5 Language
9.5.1 The Contractor’s POC shall be fluent in written and spoken English Language,
according to STANAG 6001 level 3333.

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10 REFERENCES AND STANDARDS


10.1 The following references in their latest version apply in addition and/ or in concert to the
requirements of the SOW.

Serial Document Description

1. ISO 668: 2013, FREIGHT CONTAINERS - CLASSIFICATION, DIMENSIONS


Series 1 AND RATINGS. WITH AMENDMENTS 1&2 :2016 AND Damnd
3

2. ISO 830: 1999 TERMINOLOGY IN RELATION TO FREIGHT CONTAINERS


WITH CORRIGENDA COR 1:2001

3. ISO 1161: 2016 FREIGHT CONTAINERS – CORNER AND INTERMEDIATE


Series 1 FITTINGS-SPECIFICATIONS.

4. ISO 1496-1-1:2013 FREIGHT CONTAINERS – SPECIFICATION AND TESTING –


Series 1 PART 1: GENERAL CARGO CONTAINERS FOR GENERAL
PURPOSES WITH AMENDMENT 1:2016.

5. ISO 6346: 1995 FREIGHT CONTAINERS – CODING, IDENTIFICATION AND


MARKING WITH AMENDMENT 3 :2012 AND CD AMND 1

6. MIL-PRF-32410 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION ON TEU xxxx

7. AAITP-05 NATO STANDARD MARKING FOR SHIPMENT AND


STORAGE

8. AECTP – 200 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS


(Edition 4)

9. AECTP – 300 CLIMATIC ENVIRONMENTAL TEST


(Edition 3)

10. AECTP-400 (Edition MECHANICAL ENVIRONMENTAL TESTS


3)

11. AEP-31e(1) REFERENCE DOCUMENT OF COLOURS FOR DISRUPTIVE


CAMOUFLAGE FOR MILITARY EQUIPMENT IN USE IN
NATO

12. AEPP-01 NATO REQUIREMENTS FOR REUSABLE CONTAINERS

13. AEPP-3 NATO STANDARD PACKAGING TEST PROCEDURES

14. AMovP-4 (A), TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF TRANSPORT OF MILITARY


MATERIALS BY RAILROAD

15. AMovP-5 MULTI MODAL TRANSPORT ISSUES

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16. APP-21 NATO PACKING AND PRESERVATION

17. AQAPs 2110 ALLIED QUALITY ASSURANCE PUBLICATIONS - NATO


QUALITY ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR DESIGN,
DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION

18. DIN VDE 0100 ERECTION OF POWER INSTALLATIONS WITH RATED


VOLTAGES BELOW 1000

19. EN 54 FIRE DETECTION AND FIRE ALARM SYSTEMS

20. EN 14604 SMOKE ALARM DEVICES

21. EN 50291 ELECTRICAL APPARATUS FOR THE DETECTION OF


CARBON MONOXIDE IN DOMESTIC PREMISES. TEST
METHODS AND PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

22. EN or IEC 60034-1 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 1 RATING AND


PERFORMANCE

23. EN or IEC 60309 PLUGS, SOCKET-OUTLETS AND COUPLERS FOR


INDUSTRIAL PURPOSES STANDARD

24. IEC 34-1 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 1: RATING AND


PERFOR MANCE

25. MIL-STD 1472G DESIGN CRITERIA STANDARD – HUMAN ENGINEERING.

26. Phytosanitary REGULATION OF WOOD PACKAGING MATERIAL IN


Measures (ISPM no INTERNATIONAL TRADE
15)

27. STANAG 4107 MUTUAL ACCEPTANCE OF GOVERNMENT QUALITY


ASSURANCE AND USAGE OF THE ALLIED QUALITY
ASSURANCE PUBLICATIONS (AQAP)

28. STANAG 4280 NATO PACKAGING AND PRESERVATION

29. STANAG 4281 NATO STANDARD MARKING FOR SHIPMENT AND


STORAGE

30. STANAG 4340 NATO STANDARD PACKAGING TEST PROCEDURES

31. STANAG 4358 MUTUAL ACCEPTANCE OF GOVERNMENT VEHICLE TEST


AND EVALUATION

32. STANAG 4370 ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING

33. STANAG 4398 NATO REQUIREMENTS FOR REUSABLE CONTAINERS -

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AEPP-1

34. STANAG 6001-Atrain LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY LEVELS


p-5

35. STANAG 7141 JOINT NATO DOCTRINE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL


PROTECTION DURING NATO-LED MILITARY ACTIVITIES

36. VDE 0530 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES (EN OR IEC 60034)

37. International Health PART B – HEALTH FACILITY BRIEFING AND DESIGN 215
Facility Guidelines MORTUARY GENERAL

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DRAWING 1 – RAILS TO ACCEPT MORTUARY SHELF FITTINGS

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DRAWING 2 – THREE COLOUR CAMOUFLAGE PATTERN

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DRAWING 3 – FIRE EXTINGUISHER BRACKET

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ANNEX A – CONTRACT DATA REQUIREMENTS LIST (CDRL)


The Contractor shall produce and deliver all data and documentation by the key milestones listed in the Contract Data Requirements
List (CDRL) below. Documents shall be produced in accordance with the respective SOW task description as referenced in the CDRL.
Deliverables are required in different levels of maturity: either Draft (D), Preliminary (P) or Final/Full-design (F) versions, as shown in
the CDRL table below.
All delivered data and documentation shall include reference to the applicable CDRL No. and Title.
The documentation shall be in electronic means, in PDF, Word, Excel or DWG format.

1 mo. before Train.


2 wk. before F AFT
1 mo. before FAFT

1 mo. before C&A


Prior to shipping
1 mo. after CA
2 wk. after CA
Delivered by:
CDRL No.

Training
Title

KoMiii

FAFT

C&A
CA
SOW ref.
§ 2.1.1
1. Provide Technical description according to required capability
§ 2.2 P F
2. Provide Technical description of equipment and logistic support elements to be provided § 2.3.1 P F
3. Provide evidence that proposed equipment shall be in compliance with the listed Standards § 2.4.2 P F
4. Provide Reefers Certification § 2.5 F
5. Provide details on appointed Project Manager § 9.1 P F
§ 9.2
6. Provide Project Implementation Plan (Project Schedule and WBS) P F
7. Provide weekly status report § 9.3 P F
8. Provide ISO 9001 Quality Certificate § 2.6.1 F
9. Provide Quality Management Plan § 2.6.3 P F

iii At Kick-Off Meeting (KOM), updated from the technical proposal, where applicable.

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1 mo. before Train.


2 wk. before F AFT
1 mo. before FAFT

1 mo. before C&A


Prior to shipping
1 mo. after CA
2 wk. after CA
Delivered by:
CDRL No.

Training
Title

KoMiii

FAFT

C&A
CA
SOW ref.
10. Environmental Protection Declaration of Conformity § 2.20.10.2 F
11. Provide Fire Safety Concept n/a P F
12. Provide Fire Safety Certificate n/a P F
13. Identify National Standards that Contractor will use n/a P F
14. Provide Test, Validation and Verification plan (TVV) § 7.2.1 P F
§ 7.2.1
15. Provide First Article Factory Test (FAFT) Plan and Procedures
§ 7.3 P F
§ 7.2.1
16. Provide Commissioning and Acceptance (C&A) Test Plan and Procedures §8 P F
§ 9.2.8
17. Provide Training Plan § 6.8.1 P F
18. Provide Training Certificate n/a P F
19. Provide Maintenance Plans (MP) § 6.5.6 P F
20. Provide list of special tools § 6.9.1.7 P F
Provide Initial Set of Spare Parts for Organic Level Maintenance (OLM), initial Set of Spare Parts for
21.
Intermediate Level Maintenance (ILM) and a Recommended Spare Parts List (RSPL)
§ 6.13.1 P F
22. Provide Marking and Product Identification (PID) system § 6.15 P F
23. Provide packing plan § 6.15.1 P F

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