This document calculates the charge imbalance and resulting force if the electron's charge was 99.999% of the proton's charge for a 1 kg book. It finds that the charge imbalance would be 480 C, resulting in a repulsive force of 8.3x1013 N between electrons and protons. This force would cause an acceleration of 8.3x1013 m/s2, demonstrating that even a slight charge imbalance in matter would lead to explosive repulsion.
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Problem21 79
This document calculates the charge imbalance and resulting force if the electron's charge was 99.999% of the proton's charge for a 1 kg book. It finds that the charge imbalance would be 480 C, resulting in a repulsive force of 8.3x1013 N between electrons and protons. This force would cause an acceleration of 8.3x1013 m/s2, demonstrating that even a slight charge imbalance in matter would lead to explosive repulsion.
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21.79: a) With the mass of the book about 1.
0 kg, most of which is protons and
27 neutrons, we find: #protons = 12 (1.0 kg) (1.67 10 kg) 3.0 10 26. Thus the charge difference present if the electron’s charge was 99.999% of the proton’s is q (3.0 1026 )(0.00001)(1.6 1019 C) 480 C. b) F k (q) 2 r 2 k (480 C) 2 (5.0 m) 2 8.3 1013 N repulsive. The acceleration 2 a F m (8.3 1013 N) (1 kg) 8.3 1013 m s . c) Thus even the slightest charge imbalance in matter would lead to explosive repulsion!