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This field refers to a country's coal and metallurgical coke production, consumption, exports, imports, and proven reserves. These energy sources include anthracite, metallurgical, bituminous, subbituminous, lignite coal, and metallurgical coke. Proven reserves are the quantities of coal that have been assessed as commercially recoverable in the future based on known reservoirs and assuming current economic conditions. Data are reported in metric tons, and one metric ton is 1,000 kilograms.

Afghanistan

production: 4.885 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 1.545 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 3.343 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 4,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 66 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Albania

production: 379,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 389,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 31,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 42,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 522 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Algeria

consumption: 167,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 168,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 223 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Angola

imports: 3,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Argentina

production: 1.318 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 3.391 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 8,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.196 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 799.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Armenia

production: 60 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 23,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 32.3 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 47,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 317 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Australia

production: 465.865 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 107.624 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 364.589 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 657,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 150.227 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Austria

production: 1.271 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 5.026 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 4.152 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Azerbaijan

consumption: 60,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 20,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Bahrain

exports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 94.7 metric tons (2022 est.)

Bangladesh

production: 754,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 7.514 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 5.62 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 3.26 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Barbados

imports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

Belarus

consumption: 778,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.213 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.467 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Belgium

production: 1.27 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 4.869 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 557,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 4.554 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 4.1 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Belize

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Benin

consumption: 45,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 46,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Bermuda

imports: 54.3 metric tons (2022 est.)

Bhutan

production: 177,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 325,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 148,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Bolivia

consumption: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

production: 14.114 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 14.766 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 739,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.425 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2.264 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Botswana

production: 2.634 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 2.291 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 539,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.66 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Brazil

production: 15.644 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 32.787 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 7,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 20.389 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 6.596 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

British Virgin Islands

imports: 20 metric tons (2022 est.)

Brunei

consumption: 1.203 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.203 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Bulgaria

production: 35.516 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 35.97 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 504,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 928,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2.366 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Burkina Faso

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 3 metric tons (2022 est.)

Burma

production: 1.268 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 1.453 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 89,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 305,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 252 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Burundi

imports: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Cambodia

production: 113,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 2.215 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.265 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Cameroon

imports: 90.9 metric tons (2022 est.)

Canada

production: 43.024 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 17.138 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 29.114 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 6.444 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 6.582 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Central African Republic

imports: 0.7 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 3 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Chile

production: 499,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 8.637 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 23,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 8.09 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.181 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

China

production: 4.827 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 5.313 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 12.925 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 313.937 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 143.197 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Colombia

production: 58.747 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 7.88 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 60.923 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 800 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 4.554 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Comoros

imports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

consumption: 23,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 23,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 987.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Congo, Republic of the

imports: 1 metric tons (2022 est.)

Cook Islands

imports: 1.3 metric tons (2022 est.)

Costa Rica

consumption: 30,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 500 metric tons (2022 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

imports: 500 metric tons (2022 est.)

Croatia

consumption: 702,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 702,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Cuba

consumption: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 4,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Cyprus

consumption: 53,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 71.6 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 78,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Czechia

production: 37.423 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 40.239 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 2.575 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 4.516 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 3.595 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Denmark

consumption: 1.788 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 826,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.89 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Djibouti

exports: 8 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Dominican Republic

consumption: 2.188 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 5.9 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.188 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Ecuador

consumption: 21,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 21,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 24 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Egypt

production: 289,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 3.083 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 92.8 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.733 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 182 million metric tons (2022 est.)

El Salvador

consumption: 500 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

imports: 17.1 metric tons (2022 est.)

Estonia

consumption: 3,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 18.5 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Eswatini

production: 219,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 124,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 5,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 147,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 4.644 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Ethiopia

production: 8,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 660,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 666,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Faroe Islands

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Fiji

consumption: 2.1 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.1 metric tons (2022 est.)

Finland

production: 808,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 4.141 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 37,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 4.068 million metric tons (2022 est.)

France

production: 2.419 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 12.985 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 120,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 10.181 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 160 million metric tons (2022 est.)

French Polynesia

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Gabon

imports: 82,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Gaza Strip

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

note: includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip

Georgia

production: 256,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 516,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 241,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 900.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Germany

production: 138.981 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 186.725 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 2.248 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 44.851 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 35.9 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Ghana

consumption: 85,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 9 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 85,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Greece

production: 13.703 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 13.988 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 362,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 71,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2.876 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Greenland

imports: 2 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 383 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Grenada

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 0.7 metric tons (2022 est.)

Guatemala

consumption: 1.296 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 15.3 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.304 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Guinea

imports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Guyana

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Haiti

imports: 5.7 metric tons (2022 est.)

Honduras

consumption: 190,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 190,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Hong Kong

consumption: 6.217 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 800 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 5.681 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Hungary

production: 5.45 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 6.18 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 132,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 804,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2.909 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Iceland

consumption: 188,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 113,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

India

production: 985.671 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 1.2 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.775 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 215.649 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 111.052 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Indonesia

production: 659.357 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 202.283 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 469.09 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 12.396 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 34.869 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Iran

production: 2.791 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 3.531 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 261,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 852,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.203 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Iraq

imports: 3,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Ireland

consumption: 1.322 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 96,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.335 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 40 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Israel

consumption: 6.476 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 8.9 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 6.561 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Italy

production: 1.618 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 13.127 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 294,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 12.462 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 609.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Jamaica

consumption: 65,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 65,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Japan

production: 29.141 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 216.332 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 917,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 191.092 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 350 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Jordan

consumption: 479,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 297,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Kazakhstan

production: 118.195 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 84.852 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 37.309 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 31,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 25.605 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Kenya

consumption: 1.168 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 1.168 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Korea, North

production: 21.747 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 21.747 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 10.6 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Korea, South

production: 15.595 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 136.413 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 29,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 121.272 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 326 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Kosovo

production: 9.074 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 8.927 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 127,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 12,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.564 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Kuwait

consumption: 145,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 77,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

production: 3.637 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 3.352 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.321 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 738,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 28.499 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Laos

production: 14.845 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 13.691 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 845,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 6,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 62 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Latvia

consumption: 20,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 55,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 146,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Lebanon

consumption: 207,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 47.1 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 197,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Lesotho

imports: 23,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Liberia

imports: 78,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Libya

imports: 300 metric tons (2022 est.)

Lithuania

consumption: 263,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 154,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 496,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Luxembourg

consumption: 62,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 30.2 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 3,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Macau

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Madagascar

consumption: 511,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 511,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 150 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Malawi

production: 50,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 50,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 2.5 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 801.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Malaysia

production: 3.731 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 35.05 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 168,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 31.834 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 226 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Maldives

imports: 1 metric tons (2022 est.)

Mali

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

Malta

consumption: 8.4 metric tons (2021 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 3.9 metric tons (2022 est.)

Mauritania

imports: 58 metric tons (2022 est.)

Mauritius

consumption: 580,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 580,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Mexico

production: 7.453 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 18.423 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 9.917 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.211 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Moldova

consumption: 120,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 121,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Mongolia

production: 28.276 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 6.393 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 19.47 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2.52 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Montenegro

production: 1.734 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 1.517 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 234,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.8 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 337 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Montserrat

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Morocco

consumption: 11.94 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 12.8 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 11.772 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 96 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Mozambique

production: 9.015 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 11,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 9.413 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.792 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Namibia

consumption: 32,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 33,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 350 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Nepal

production: 15,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 1.095 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.015 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 8 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Netherlands

production: 1.825 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 10.61 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 16.123 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 24.908 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 3.247 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

New Caledonia

consumption: 1.039 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.039 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2 million metric tons (2022 est.)

New Zealand

production: 3.036 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 2.441 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.278 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 727,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 7.575 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Niger

production: 457,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 457,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 3,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 90 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Nigeria

production: 3.043 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 3.044 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 1,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2.144 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

North Macedonia

production: 5.075 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 5.776 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 53,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 750,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 332 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Northern Mariana Islands

production: 0 metric tons (2020 est.)

consumption: 0 metric tons (2020 est.)

exports: 0 metric tons (2020 est.)

imports: 0 metric tons (2020 est.)

Norway

production: 117,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 1.201 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 84,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.204 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 2 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Oman

consumption: 31,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 73,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 105,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Pakistan

production: 12.712 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 34.027 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 21.944 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 3.064 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Panama

consumption: 837,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 845,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Papua New Guinea

imports: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Paraguay

consumption: 1,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 200 metric tons (2022 est.)

Peru

production: 153,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 712,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.159 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 356,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.567 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Philippines

production: 14.483 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 37.13 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 8.698 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 31.634 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 361 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Poland

production: 116.682 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 123.782 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 12.047 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 13.347 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 28.531 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Portugal

consumption: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 200 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 23,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 3 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Puerto Rico

consumption: 1.299 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 3 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.299 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Qatar

exports: 3,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 4,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Romania

production: 18.16 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 19.404 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 242,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.338 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 291 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Russia

production: 508.19 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 310.958 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 220.306 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 23.074 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 162.166 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Rwanda

consumption: 41,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 64,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

imports: 69.9 metric tons (2022 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

exports: 16.8 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 16 metric tons (2022 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Saudi Arabia

consumption: 164,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 200 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 164,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Senegal

consumption: 502,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 502,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Serbia

production: 35.129 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 38.297 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.641 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 7.514 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Seychelles

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Sierra Leone

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

Singapore

consumption: 784,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 595,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Slovakia

production: 2.343 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 5.794 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 20,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 3.414 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 19 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Slovenia

production: 2.358 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 2.553 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 5,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 486,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 95 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Somalia

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

South Africa

production: 245.467 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 176.148 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 75.512 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 3.026 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 9.893 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

South Sudan

imports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

Spain

production: 1.293 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 8.255 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.45 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 10.775 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.187 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Sri Lanka

consumption: 2.084 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 2.205 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Sudan

exports: 35 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 300 metric tons (2022 est.)

Sweden

production: 1.115 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 3.396 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 43,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.152 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 5 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Switzerland

consumption: 161,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 3.3 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 184,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Syria

consumption: 47,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

imports: 30,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Taiwan

production: 5.608 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 66.855 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 52,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 63.855 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Tajikistan

production: 2.175 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 2.245 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 105,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 4.075 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Tanzania

production: 2.511 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 802,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.71 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.41 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Thailand

production: 13.642 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 36.03 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 96,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 22.485 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.063 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Timor-Leste

imports: 122,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Togo

consumption: 108,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 108,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

consumption: 100 metric tons (2021 est.)

imports: 200 metric tons (2022 est.)

Tunisia

consumption: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Turkey (Turkiye)

production: 88.746 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 123.976 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 879,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 38.046 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 11.525 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Turkmenistan

imports: 100 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 799.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Uganda

exports: 85.4 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

proven reserves: 799.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Ukraine

production: 4.248 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 10.953 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 6.553 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 34.375 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

United Arab Emirates

consumption: 3.273 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 99,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 3.538 million metric tons (2022 est.)

United Kingdom

production: 1.891 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 8.568 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 691,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 7.792 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 26 million metric tons (2022 est.)

United States

production: 548.849 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 476.044 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 80.081 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 5.788 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 248.941 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges

imports: 108,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Uruguay

consumption: 18,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 18,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Uzbekistan

production: 5.356 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 7.396 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 9,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2.194 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.375 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

Venezuela

production: 197,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 82,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 124,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 300 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 730.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Vietnam

production: 43.614 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 83.116 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.032 million metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 40.534 million metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 3.36 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

West Bank

exports: (2022 est.) less than 1 metric ton

note: includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip

World

production: 9.279 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 9.456 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 1.445 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 1.416 billion metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 1.141 trillion metric tons (2022 est.)

Yemen

consumption: 165,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 165,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

Zambia

production: 831,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 823,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 200 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 300 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 944.999 million metric tons (2022 est.)

Zimbabwe

production: 3.877 million metric tons (2022 est.)

consumption: 4.479 million metric tons (2022 est.)

exports: 434,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

imports: 2,000 metric tons (2022 est.)

proven reserves: 502 million metric tons (2022 est.)