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| Sarapul (English) Сарапул (Russian) Сарапул (Udmurt) |
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| - City[citation needed] - | |
 Sedelnikova Street in Sarapul |
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.svg) Location of the Udmurt Republic in Russia |
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 Sarapul
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| Coordinates: 56°28′N 53°48′E / 56.467°N 53.8°ECoordinates: 56°28′N 53°48′E / 56.467°N 53.8°E | |
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| Administrative status (as of March 2011) | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Udmurt Republic[1] |
| Administratively subordinated to | city of republic significance of Sarapul[1] |
| Administrative center of | city of republic significance of Sarapul[1] |
| Municipal status (as of November 2004) | |
| Urban okrug | Sarapul Urban Okrug[2] |
| Administrative center of | Sarapul Urban Okrug[2] |
| Representative body | City Duma[citation needed] |
| Statistics | |
| Area | 316.66 km2 (122.26 sq mi)[citation needed] |
| Population (2010 Census, preliminary) |
101,390 inhabitants[3] |
| - Rank in 2010 | 162nd |
| Population (2002 Census) | 103,141 inhabitants[4] |
| - Rank in 2002 | 157th |
| Density | 320 /km2 (830 /sq mi)[5] |
| Time zone | MSK (UTC+04:00)[6] |
| First mentioned | 1596[citation needed] |
| City status since | 1780[citation needed] |
| Postal code(s) | 427960-427980[citation needed] |
| Dialing code(s) | +7 34147[citation needed] |
| Sarapul on WikiCommons | |
Sarapul (Russian: Сарапул) is a city and a river port in the Udmurt Republic, Russia, located on the right bank of the Kama River, 66 kilometers (41 mi) southeast of Izhevsk. Population: 101,390 (2010 Census preliminary results);[3] 103,141 (2002 Census);[4] 110,381 (1989 Census).[7]
Contents |
History [link]
Sarapul is one of the oldest cities of the Kama region. It was first mentioned in a 1596 population audit book as the village (selo) of Voznesenskoye (Вознесе́нское), also known as Sarapul:[citation needed] in Kazansky Uyezd in the upper Kama River ... in Sarapul and Siva people fish. Apparently, here "Sarapul" is the name of a section of the river, as well as the entire area along its shores. It is believed that the name of this area comes from the word "сарапуль" (sarapul) which in Chuvash means "yellow fish", or sturgeon, which was in abundance here. Later, however, other versions of the origin of the name were considered. In particular, one of them says that the word "sarapul" formed by the merger of two words: "Sarah", which is one of the Siberian dialect means "money" and "pul" - small copper coin, and means "place of money".
In 1780, it was granted town status,[citation needed] and by the end of the 18th century it grew into a merchant town with developed industry of footwear manufacturing.
Administrative and municipal status [link]
Administratively, it is incorporated as the city of republic significance of Sarapul—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] Municipally, the city of republic significance of Sarapul is incorporated as Sarapul Urban Okrug.[2]
Economy [link]
Currently, Sarapul is the second most significant industrial town in the republic after Izhevsk.
Honors [link]
The asteroid 26851 Sarapul was named in the city's honor on June 1, 2007.[8]
References [link]
Notes [link]
- ^ a b c d Law #46-RZ
- ^ a b c Law #76-RZ
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2011). "Предварительные итоги Всероссийской переписи населения 2010 года (Preliminary results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census). Federal State Statistics Service. https://www.perepis-2010.ru/results_of_the_census/results-inform.php. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
- ^ a b Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)" (in Russian). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002). Federal State Statistics Service. https://www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
- ^ The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
- ^ Правительство Российской Федерации. Постановление №725 от 31 августа 2011 г. «О составе территорий, образующих каждую часовую зону, и порядке исчисления времени в часовых зонах, а также о признании утратившими силу отдельных Постановлений Правительства Российской Федерации». Вступил в силу по истечении 7 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Российская Газета", №197, 6 сентября 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Resolution #725 of August 31, 2011 On the Composition of the Territories Included into Each Time Zone and on the Procedures of Timekeeping in the Time Zones, as Well as on Abrogation of Several Resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation. Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication.).
- ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров. (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)" (in Russian). Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. https://demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg.php. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
- ^ NASA
Sources [link]
- Государственный Совет Удмуртской Республики. Закон №46-РЗ от 19 октября 2006 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Удмуртской Республики», в ред. Закона №1-РЗ от 29 февраля 2012 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Удмуртской Республики "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований и наделении соответствующим статусом муниципальных образований на территории Балезинского района Удмуртской Республики" и статью 5 Закона Удмуртской Республики "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Удмуртской Республики"». Вступил в силу через десять дней после официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Известия Удмуртской Республики", №185, 12 декабря 2006 г. (State Council of the Udmurt Republic. Law #46-RZ of October 19, 2006 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Udmurt Republic, as amended by the Law #1-RZ of February 29, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Udmurt Republic "On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations and on Granting Appropriate Status to the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Balezinsky District of the Udmurt Republic" and Article 5 of the Law of the Udmurt Republic "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Udmurt Republic". Effective as of the day which is ten days after the official publication.).
- Государственный Совет Удмуртской Республики. Закон №76-РЗ от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границы муниципального образования и наделении соответствующим статусом муниципального образования на территории города Сарапула Удмуртской Республики». Вступил в силу с 1 января 2005 г.. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства Удмуртской Республики", №5, 25 июля 2005 г. (State Council of the Udmurt Republic. Law #76-RZ of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Border of the Municipal Formation and on Granting Appropriate Status to the Municipal Formation on the Territory of the City of Sarapul of the Udmurt Republic. Effective as of January 1, 2005.).
- This article incorporates material from the Russian Wikipedia
External links [link]
- Unofficial website of Sarapul (Russian)
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https://wn.com/Sarapul
Radio Stations - Sarapul
Podcasts:
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by Sarah Polley
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by Sarah Polley
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by Sirpaul
The Sweet Hereafter
by: Sarah PolleyLed us, he said, to a joyous land
Joining the town and just at hand
Honey bees had lost their stings
Horses were born with eagles' wings
The sweet hereafter
Waters gushed and fruit-trees grew
The sweet hereafter
Flowers put forth a fairer hue
All the little boys and girls
With rosy cheeks and flaxen curls
Sparkling eyes and and teeth like pearls
Tripping and skipping
Run merrily after the music with laughter
The sweet hereafter
Waters gushed and fruit-trees grew
The sweet hereafter
Flowers put forth a fairer hue
The sweet hereafter
Everything was strange and new
As they reached the mountain's side
A wondrous portal opened wide
A cavern was suddenly hollowed
The piper advanced the children followed
When all were in to the very last
The door in the mountainside shut fast
The sweet hereafter
Waters gushed and fruit-trees grew
The sweet hereafter
Flowers put forth a fairer hue
The sweet hereafter