Web Frameworks

Contents

• Web Frameworks

  • Web Framework Benchmarks

  • C++

    • C++ Web Frameworks

      • Wt

  • C#

  • Go

  • Java

    • Java Web Frameworks

      • J2EE

      • JBoss

      • JWt

      • Restlet

      • Struts

    • Java Servers

      • Jetty

      • Tomcat

  • Javascript

    • JS Libraries

      • JS CDNs

      • Bootstrap

      • jQuery

      • Zepto.js

      • Underscore

      • Babel

    • JS Frameworks

      • Angular

        • Angular 1

        • Ionic

      • React

      • React-Native

      • Redux

        • Redux-actions

        • Redux-devtools

      • Node

      • Express

    • JS Testing

      • Blessings

      • Chai

      • Mocha

      • Jasmine

      • Jest

      • PhantomJS

    • JS Packaging

      • CommonJS

      • AMD

      • ES2015 Modules

      • System.js

      • RequireJS

      • NPM

      • Bower

      • Webpack

      • Browserify

        • Requirify

      • Yarn

  • PHP

    • PHP Security

    • HHVM

    • PHP Frameworks

      • CakePHP

      • Laravel

      • Symfony

        • API Platform

    • PHP Applications

      • Drupal

      • Joomla

      • MediaWiki

        • Semantic MediaWiki

        • Semantic Bundle

        • Wikibase

      • MODx

      • WordPress

    • PHP Testing

      • PHPUnit

    • PHP Packaging

      • PHAR

      • Composer

  • Python

    • Python Frameworks

      • Plone

      • Django

      • Flask

      • Bottle

      • Pyramid

    • Python Testing

      • WebTest

      • Splinter

      • ghost.py

  • Ruby

    • Ruby Devtools

      • rake

    • Ruby Frameworks

      • Rack

      • Ruby on Rails

        • React on Rails

        • Convention over Configuration

        • Don’t Repeat Yourself

        • Active Record

      • Sinatra

    • Ruby Servers

      • Mongrel

      • Phusion Passenger

      • Thin

      • WEBrick

    • Ruby Applications

      • Project Hydra

    • Ruby Testing

  • Web Testing

    • Browsers

    • Selenium

    • WebDriver

Web Framework Benchmarks

• https://github.com/TechEmpower/FrameworkBenchmarks

• https://www.techempower.com/benchmarks/

C++

C++ Web Frameworks

Wt

C#

Go

Awesome: https://github.com/avelino/awesome-go

Java

Java Web Frameworks

J2EE

JBoss

JWt

• Source transpilation of Wt framework from C++ to Java

Restlet

Struts

Java Servers

Jetty

Tomcat

Javascript

JS Libraries

JS CDNs

• https://developers.google.com/speed/libraries/

• https://www.maxcdn.com/blog/free-open-source-cdns/

• http://www.bootstrapcdn.com/ (MaxCDN)

• https://cdnjs.com/ (CloudFlare)

• https://www.cloudflare.com/cdn/

• https://github.com/jesusabdullah/browserify-cdn

• https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Poppy

Bootstrap

• Bootstrap

jQuery

Homepage: https://jquery.com/

Src: https://github.com/jquery/jquery

Docs: https://api.jquery.com/

NPM: https://www.npmjs.com/package/jquery

• lodash

Zepto.js

Homepage: http://zeptojs.com/

Src: https://github.com/madrobby/zepto

Docs: http://zeptojs.com/

• Zepto.js is a minimal, mostly-jQuery-compatible JS library.

Underscore

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underscore.js

Homepage: http://underscorejs.org/

Src: https://github.com/jashkenas/underscore

Babel

Homepage: https://babeljs.io/

Src: https://github.com/babel/babel

Docs: https://babeljs.io/docs/setup/

Docs: https://babeljs.io/learn-es2015/

Docs: https://babeljs.io/docs/plugins/preset-stage-0/ (,1,2,3)

NPM: https://www.npmjs.com/package/babel-cli

.

• style-loader, css-loader, less, less-loader

• babel-plugin-react-transform

• babel-plugin-transform-class-properties

• babel-plugin-transform-object-assign

• babel-preset-es2015

• babel-preset-react

• babel-preset-stage0

JS Frameworks

Angular

Angular 1

Homepage: https://angularjs.org/

Src: https://github.com/angular/angular.js

Docs: https://docs.angularjs.org/

Docs: https://docs.angularjs.org/guide/concepts

Ionic

Homepage:

Src:

React

Homepage: https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/

Src: https://github.com/facebook/react

Src: https://github.com/reactjs

Docs: https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/

NPM: https://www.npmjs.com/package/react

See: Jest

React-Native

Redux

Homepage: http://redux.js.org/

Src: https://github.com/reactjs/redux

Docs: http://redux.js.org/

NPM: https://www.npmjs.com/package/redux

Redux-actions

Src: https://github.com/acdlite/redux-actions

Tests: https://github.com/acdlite/redux-actions/tree/master/src/__tests__

NPM: https://www.npmjs.com/package/redux-actions

Redux-devtools

Homepage: http://extension.remotedev.io/

Src: https://github.com/zalmoxisus/redux-devtools-extension

Docs: http://extension.remotedev.io/

ChromeExt: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/redux-devtools/lmhkpmbekcpmknklioeibfkpmmfibljd

FirefoxExt: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/remotedev/

Node

Homepage: https://nodejs.org/en/

Src: https://github.com/nodejs/node/

Docs: https://nodejs.org/en/docs/

Express

Homepage: http://expressjs.com/

Src: https://github.com/expressjs/express

JS Testing

Blessings

Chai

Mocha

Jasmine

Jest

Homepage: https://facebook.github.io/jest/

Src: https://github.com/facebook/jest

Docs: https://facebook.github.io/jest/docs/en/

• https://facebook.github.io/jest/docs/en/snapshot-testing.html

PhantomJS

• see: Web Testing

JS Packaging

• https://auth0.com/blog/javascript-module-systems-showdown/

CommonJS

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CommonJS

Homepage:

Docs: https://webpack.github.io/docs/commonjs.html

• CommonJS is more than just packaging

• NodeJS modules are very similar to CommonJS modules

exports( );
require( );

AMD

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asynchronous_module_definition

Src: https://github.com/amdjs/amdjs-api

Spec: https://github.com/amdjs/amdjs-api/blob/master/AMD.md

Docs: http://requirejs.org/docs/whyamd.html

Docs: http://requirejs.org/docs/whyamd.html#amd

Docs: https://addyosmani.com/writing-modular-js/

• AMD forked from CommonJS

• Dojo, RequireJS, ScriptManJS

define( );

ES2015 Modules

Docs: https://github.com/tc39/proposal-dynamic-import

import ;
export ;

System.js

Src: https://github.com/systemjs/systemjs

• System.js supports CommonJS, NodeJS, AMD, and ES2015 Modules

RequireJS

Homepage: http://requirejs.org/

Src: http://github.com/requirejs/requirejs

NPM

• NPM

Bower

• Bower

Webpack

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webpack

Homepage: https://webpack.js.org/

Homepage: https://webpack.github.io/

Src: https://github.com/webpack/webpack

Docs: https://webpack.js.org/configuration/

Docs: https://webpack.github.io/docs/

Docs: https://webpack.github.io/docs/commonjs.html

Q&A Tag: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/webpack

NPM: https://www.npmjs.com/package/webpack

Browserify

Homepage: http://browserify.org/

Src: https://github.com/substack/node-browserify

Docs: https://github.com/substack/node-browserify#usage

Docs: https://github.com/substack/browserify-handbook

browserify is a tool for compiling node-flavored commonjs modules for the browser.

• https://github.com/jesusabdullah/browserify-cdn

Requirify

Src: https://github.com/mathisonian/requirify

ChromeExt: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/requirify/gajpkncnknlljkhblhllcnnfjpbcmebm?hl=en

Yarn

Homepage: https://yarnpkg.com/

Src: https://github.com/yarnpkg

NPM: https://www.npmjs.com/package/yarn

Docs: https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/

Docs: https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/migrating-from-npm

• Yarn can consume NPM package.json

PHP

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP

Homepage: https://secure.php.net/

Download: https://php.net/downloads.php

Twitter: https://twitter.com/official_php

Src: https://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git

Src: https://github.com/php/php-src

Src: https://github.com/php

Spec: https://github.com/php/php-langspec/tree/master/spec

DockerHub: https://hub.docker.com/_/php/

Docs: https://secure.php.net/docs.php

Docs: https://secure.php.net/manual/en/

Docs: https://secure.php.net/manual/en/langref.php

Docs: https://secure.php.net/manual/en/security.php

Docs: https://secure.php.net/manual/en/funcref.php

Docs: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:PHP

Awesome: https://github.com/ziadoz/awesome-php

PHP Security

• https://www.owasp.org/index.php/PHP_Security_Cheat_Sheet

• https://www.owasp.org/index.php/PHP_Top_5

• https://www.owasp.org/index.php/PHP_Configuration_Cheat_Sheet

• https://www.owasp.org/index.php/OWASP_PHP_Security_Project

• https://github.com/OWASP/phpsec

• Unmaintained but still a good reference.

HHVM

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HipHop_Virtual_Machine

Homepage: http://hhvm.com/

Src: https://github.com/facebook/hhvm

Twitter: https://twitter.com/HipHopVM

Docs: https://docs.hhvm.com/hhvm/

Docs: https://docs.hhvm.com/hhvm/inconsistencies/introduction

Docs: https://docs.hhvm.com/hhvm/inconsistencies/arrays-and-foreach

Docs: https://docs.hhvm.com/hhvm/inconsistencies/classes-and-objects

Docs: https://docs.hhvm.com/hhvm/inconsistencies/miscellaneous

Docs: https://docs.hhvm.com/hhvm/advanced-usage/fastCGI

PHP Frameworks

CakePHP

Wikipedia:

Homepage: https://cakephp.org/

Src: https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp

Docs: https://book.cakephp.org/

Docs: https://api.cakephp.org/

Twitter: https://twitter.com/cakephp

• https://book.cakephp.org/3.0/en/elasticsearch.html

Laravel

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laravel

Homepage: https://laravel.com/

Src: https://github.com/laravel/framework

Docs: https://laravel.com/docs/

Docs: https://laravel.com/api/5.4/

Symfony

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symfony

Homepage: https://symfony.com/

Src: https://github.com/symfony/symfony

Docs: https://symfony.com/doc/current/index.html

Docs: https://symfony.com/doc/current/reference/index.html

Docs: https://symfony.com/doc/current/best_practices/index.html

Twitter: https://twitter.com/sensiolabs

API Platform

Homepage: https://api-platform.com/

Download: https://api.github.com/repos/api-platform/api-platform/zipball

Src: https://github.com/api-platform/api-platform

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/distribution/

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/core/getting-started

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/core/security

Docs: https://symfony.com/doc/current/security.html

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/core/external-vocabularies

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/core/extending-jsonld-context

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/core/performance#eager-loading

Docs: https://api-platform.com/docs/core/angularjs-integration

• Built on Symfony

• RESTful Schema.org JSON-LD, Hydra

• https://github.com/api-platform/admin

  Angular, ng-admin

  • https://github.com/marmelab/ng-admin

PHP Applications

Drupal

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drupal

Homepage: https://www.drupal.org/

Src: http://cgit.drupalcode.org/drupal

Docs: https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal

Docs: https://www.drupal.org/documentation

Docs: https://www.drupal.org/docs/

Docs: https://www.drupal.org/docs/user_guide/en/index.html

Docs: https://www.drupal.org/docs/7/theming

Docs: https://www.drupal.org/docs/7/understanding-drupal/glossary

• https://www.drupal.org/project/project_theme

• https://www.drupal.org/project/project_module

Joomla

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joomla

Src: https://github.com/joomla/joomla-cms

Download: https://downloads.joomla.org/

Docs: https://docs.joomla.org/

Joomla (formerly “Mambo”) is an open source CMS written in PHP.

• https://extensions.joomla.org/

MediaWiki

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki

Homepage: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki

Src: https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/source/mediawiki/

Src: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/core

Docs: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki

Semantic MediaWiki

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_MediaWiki

Homepage: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/

Src: https://github.com/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki

Docs: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Semantic_MediaWiki

Docs: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Category:Semantic_MediaWiki_extensions

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Semantic_MediaWiki

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Getting_started|

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Semantic_MediaWiki_reference

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/w/images/e/e9/SMW_quick_reference.pdf

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:User_manual

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Inferencing

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Semantic_search

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Ask_API

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Semantic_Web

Docs: https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Using_SPARQL_and_RDF_stores

Semantic Mediawiki (SMW) is an open source extension of MediaWiki for semantic data.

• SQL (MySQL)

• SPARQL (Virtuoso, 4store, Blazegraph, Fuseki, Sesame)

  https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Using_SPARQL_and_RDF_stores#Available_repository_connectors

• Concepts: ~composable saved searches

  https://www.semantic-mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Concepts

seeAlso:

• Semantic Web, Linked Data, RDFS, OWL

• Semantic Bundle (includes SMW)

• Wikibase (Wikidata)

• Dbpedia (MediaWiki infoboxes)

Semantic Bundle

Docs: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Semantic_Bundle

Src: https://github.com/mwjames/SemanticBundle

Src: https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/p/mediawiki/extensions/SemanticBundle.git

Wikibase

Docs: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Wikibase

• Wikidata is built on Wikibase

• ” DataValues + ValueParsers + ValueFormatters + ValueValidators”

MODx

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MODX

Homepage: https://modx.com/

Src: https://github.com/modxcms/revolution

Docs: https://docs.modx.com/

Docs: https://docs.modx.com/revolution/2.x/

WordPress

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WordPress

Homepage: https://wordpress.org/

Src: svn https://core.svn.wordpress.org/

Src: git://core.git.wordpress.org/

Src: https://core.trac.wordpress.org/browser

Src: https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress

Download: https://wordpress.org/download/

Docs: https://codex.wordpress.org/

Docs: https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/

Docs: https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/

Docs: https://developer.wordpress.org/plugins/

Docs: https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/

Awesome: https://github.com/miziomon/awesome-wordpress

• https://github.com/miziomon/awesome-wordpress#websites

• https://wordpress.org/plugins/

• https://wordpress.org/themes/

PHP Testing

• https://github.com/ziadoz/awesome-php#testing

PHPUnit

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHPUnit

Homepage: https://phpunit.de/

Src: https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit

Docs: https://phpunit.de/documentation.html

Docs: https://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/phpunit-book.html

• PHPUnit cheat sheet https://gist.github.com/loonies/1255249

PHP Packaging

PHAR

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHAR_(file_format)

Docs: https://secure.php.net/manual/en/intro.phar.php

Docs: https://secure.php.net/manual/en/phar.creating.php

Docs: https://secure.php.net/manual/en/book.phar.php

PHAR (PHP Archive) is a packaging format for PHP programs.

• Compression: Tar, Zip, or PHAR

• Layout: Stub, Manifest, File Contents

• Metadata: “Meta-data can be any PHP variable that can be serialized.”

• Composer and PHPUnit are distributed as PHARs (PHAR archives).

Composer

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composer_(software)

Homepage: https://getcomposer.org/

Src: http://github.com/composer/composer

Download: https://getcomposer.org/download/

Docs: https://getcomposer.org/doc/

Docs: https://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md

Composer is a package manager for PHP programs.

Python

https://westurner.github.io/wiki/awesome-python-testing#web-frameworks

Python Frameworks

Plone

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plone_(software)

Homepage: https://plone.org/

Src: https://github.com/plone/plone

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Plone

Docs: https://plone.org/documentation

Docs: http://developer.plone.org/

Docs: http://docs.plone.org/manage/installing/installation.html

• http://developer.plone.org/testing_and_debugging/

Django

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Django_(web_framework)

Homepage: https://www.djangoproject.com/

Src: git https://github.com/django/django

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/django

Docs: https://docs.djangoproject.com/

Docs: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/testing/

Docs: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/settings/

Awesome: https://github.com/rosarior/awesome-django

• https://github.com/django-debug-toolbar/django-debug-toolbar

• https://www.djangopackages.com/

  • https://www.djangopackages.com/grids/g/cms/

Flask

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flask_(web_framework)

Homepage: https://flask.pocoo.org/

Src: git https://github.com/mitsuhiko/flask

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Flask

Docs: https://flask.readthedocs.org/en/latest/config/

Docs: https://flask.pocoo.org/docs/latest/

Docs: https://flask.pocoo.org/docs/latest/testing/

Awesome: https://github.com/humiaozuzu/awesome-flask

• https://flask-debugtoolbar.readthedocs.org/en/latest/

Bottle

Homepage: http://bottlepy.org

Src: git https://github.com/bottlepy/bottle

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/bottle

Docs: http://bottlepy.org/docs/dev/

Docs: http://bottlepy.org/docs/dev/recipes.html#functional-testing-bottle-applications

Bottle is a one file WSGI Python web framework.

• http://bottlepy.org/docs/dev/plugins/

pgs is written with bottle.py:

• Src: https://github.com/westurner/pgs

Pyramid

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pylons_project#Pyramid

Homepage: http://www.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid/about

Src: git https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pyramid

Docs: http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid/en/latest/

Docs: http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid/en/latest/narr/testing.html

Docs: http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid/en/latest/api/testing.html

Awesome: https://github.com/ITCase/awesome-pyramid

• http://docs.pylonsproject.org/projects/pyramid_debugtoolbar/en/latest/

Python Testing

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_application

• http://www.reddit.com/r/Python/comments/1qnbq3/webscraping_selenium_vs_conventional_tools/cdeq2t7

WebTest

Src: git https://github.com/Pylons/webtest

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/WebTest

Docs: http://webtest.pythonpaste.org/en/latest/

WebTest is a tool for testing WSGI applications without running a webserver (e.g. Pyramid, Flask, Django, Bottle)

Splinter

Src: git https://github.com/cobrateam/splinter

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/splinter

Docs: https://splinter.readthedocs.org/en/latest/

• multi webdrivers (chrome webdriver, firefox webdriver, phantomjs webdriver, zopetestbrowser, remote webdriver)

• css and xpath selectors *

ghost.py

Src: git https://github.com/jeanphix/Ghost.py

PyPI: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Ghost.py

Docs: http://ghost-py.readthedocs.org/en/latest/

Webkit based scriptable web browser for python.

• PyQT or PySide

Ruby

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_(programming_language)

LearnXinYminutes: https://learnxinyminutes.com/docs/ruby/

https://westurner.github.io/tools/#ruby

• irb: interactive ruby shell

• rdoc

• erb:

• capistrano

• https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/ruby-from-other-languages/

• https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/ruby-from-other-languages/to-ruby-from-c-and-cpp/

• https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/ruby-from-other-languages/to-ruby-from-java/

• https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/ruby-from-other-languages/to-ruby-from-perl/

• https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/ruby-from-other-languages/to-ruby-from-php/

• https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/documentation/ruby-from-other-languages/to-ruby-from-python/

Ruby Devtools

rake

• rake: Make for Ruby

Ruby Frameworks

Rack

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rack_(web_server_interface)

Homepage: https://rack.github.io/

Src: https://github.com/rack/rack

Docs: http://www.rubydoc.info/github/rack/rack/master/file/README.rdoc

Docs: http://www.rubydoc.info/github/rack/rack/master/file/SPEC

• Rack is a Ruby middleware API spec for a “Rack application” which receives a Request Environment and returns a Response.

• Rack is similar in form and function to and partially derived from WSGI.

• Rails and Sinatra are Rack applications

Ruby on Rails

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_on_Rails

• ActionController

• acts_as_authenticated

• _partials

• jQuery, CoffeeScript, Sass

React on Rails

Src: https://github.com/shakacode/react_on_rails

Convention over Configuration

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_over_configuration

• CoC: Convention over Configuration

  • File naming defaults,

Don’t Repeat Yourself

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don%27t_repeat_yourself

• DRY: Don’t Repeat Yourself

  • Models have many attributes and representations

Active Record

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_record_pattern

Sinatra

Wikipedia: `<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinatra_(software)>`__|

Homepage: http://www.sinatrarb.com/

Src: https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra

Docs: http://www.sinatrarb.com/documentation.html

Changelog: https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md

Ruby Servers

Mongrel

Src: https://github.com/mongrel/mongrel

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongrel_(web_server)

Phusion Passenger

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phusion_Passenger

Homepage: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/

Src: https://github.com/phusion/passenger/

Src: https://github.com/phusion/passenger-docker

DockerHub: https://hub.docker.com/r/phusion/baseimage/

DockerHub: https://hub.docker.com/r/phusion/passenger-full/

DockerHub: https://hub.docker.com/r/phusion/passenger-ruby23/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/#guides

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/reference/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/nginx/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/nginx/reference/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/apache/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/apache/reference/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/standalone/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/standalone/reference/

Docs: https://www.phusionpassenger.com/library/config/standalone/optimization/

Twitter: https://twitter.com/phusion_nl

• Phusion Passenger is a web server

• Nginx, Apache, Standalone

• Serve apps written in Ruby, Python, Node.js

• Development mode restart:

  #TODO  touch .RESTART_FILENAME
  

Thin

Homepage: http://code.macournoyer.com/thin/

Src: https://github.com/macournoyer/thin

WEBrick

Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WEBrick

Src: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/tree/trunk/lib/webrick

Src: https://github.com/ruby/ruby/tree/trunk/lib/webrick.rb

Docs: https://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.4.0/libdoc/webrick/rdoc/WEBrick.html

Docs: https://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.4.0/libdoc/webrick/rdoc/WEBrick/HTTPServer.html

Ruby Applications

Project Hydra

Homepage: https://projecthydra.org/

Src:

Ruby Testing

• https://www.ruby-toolbox.com/categories/testing_frameworks#bacon

Web Testing

• https://westurner.github.io/wiki/awesome-python-testing#web-frameworks

Browsers

• Headless Browsers

  A list of (almost) all headless web browsers in existence

  https://github.com/dhamaniasad/HeadlessBrowsers

  • https://github.com/substack/browser-launcher

  • https://github.com/nodeca/navit

    • “All methods are chainable” (Helpful instead of async/await)

Selenium

Docs: http://selenium.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/docs/api/py/index.html

• https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Selenium+Plugin

• http://www.seleniumhq.org/projects/ide/

WebDriver

Homepage: http://www.seleniumhq.org/projects/webdriver/

Docs: http://www.seleniumhq.org/projects/webdriver/

Spec: https://www.w3.org/TR/webdriver/