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Jangovor uchuvchisiz uchish apparatlari: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

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{{Uchish apparati
| nomi =
| asl nomi = Uchuvchisiz jangovor uchish apparati
| tasvir = Reaper_UAV_Takes_to_the_Skies_of_Southern_Afghanistan_MOD_45151418.jpg|thumb
| tagyozuv = Britaniyaning MQ-9A Reaper uchish apparati Afg'oniston uzra parvoz qilmoqda. 2009-yil.
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{{Adashtirmang|Loitering munition}}
{{Adashtirmang|Loitering munition}}
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'''Uchuvchisiz jangovar uchish apparati''' ('''UJAV'''), shuningdek, '''jangovar dron''' sifatida ham tanilgan boʻlib, oddiy tilda '''dron''' yoki '''jang maydonidagi UUA''' sifatida qisqartirilgan.Ushbu UJUAlar razvedka, kuzatuv, nishonni aniqlash va razvedka uchun foydalaniladigan [[Uchuvchisiz uchish apparati|uchuvchisiz]] uchish apparati (UUA) ning bir turi bo'lib, shu kabi samolyotlar o'q -dorilarini olib yuradi. raketalar, ATGMs va / yoki uchuvchisiz zarbalar uchun hardpoints [[bomba]] sifatida.<ref>{{Kitob manbasi|last=Austin|first=Reg|title=Unmanned aircraft systems : UAVs design, development and deployment|date=2010|publisher=Wiley|location=Chichester|isbn=978-0-470-05819-0|url=https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Unmanned+Aircraft+Systems%3A+UAVS+Design%2C+Development+and+Deployment-p-9780470058190|language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |date=2017-05-11 |title=Drone warfare: The death of precision |language=en |work=Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists |url=http://thebulletin.org/drone-warfare-death-precision10766?platform=hootsuite |url-status=live |access-date=2017-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011191041/http://thebulletin.org/drone-warfare-death-precision10766?platform=hootsuite |archive-date=2017-10-11}}</ref><ref>{{Jurnal manbasi|last=Kennedy|first1=Caroline|last2=Rogers|first2=James I.|date=2015-02-17|title=Virtuous drones?|journal=The International Journal of Human Rights|volume=19|issue=2|pages=211–227|doi=10.1080/13642987.2014.991217|issn=1364-2987}}</ref> Ushbu tur dronlari odatda real vaqt rejimida inson nazorati ostida bo‘lib, turli darajadagi avtonomiyalarga ega.<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2008/PAPERS/281.PDF|sarlavha=The Simulation of the Human-Machine Partnership in UCAV Operation|nashriyot=College of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170805043641/http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2008/PAPERS/281.PDF|arxivsana=2017-08-05|qaralgan sana=7 February 2013}}</ref> Uchuvchisiz kuzatuv va razvedka havo vositalaridan farqli o'laroq, UJAVlar ham dron zarbalarini amalga oshiradi, ham jang maydonini razvedka qilish uchun ishlatiladi.
[[File:Reaper_UAV_Takes_to_the_Skies_of_Southern_Afghanistan_MOD_45151418.jpg|thumb|Britaniyaning MQ-9A Reaper samolyoti 2009 yilda Afg'oniston havosi uzra parvoz qilmoqda]]


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Ushbu turdagi samolyotlarda uchuvchi yo'q.<ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=Dowd|ism=Alan|sarlavha=Drone wars: risks and warnings|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?sgHitCountType=None&sort=DA-SORT&inPS=true&prodId=AONE&userGroupName=jcl_jcccu&tabID=T002&searchId=R3&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSegment=&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=12&contentSet=GALE%7CA335069990&&docId=GALE%7CA335069990&docType=GALE&role=|qaralgan sana=4 March 2014}}</ref> Operator transport vositasini masofaviy terminaldan boshqarganligi sababli, uchuvchi uchun zarur bo'lgan jihozlar kerak emas, bu esa boshqariladigan samolyotga qaraganda kamroq og'irlik va kichikroq hajmga olib keladi. Oʻz navbatida narxning arzonlashuviga ham Ko'pgina mamlakatlarda mahalliy UJUAlari mavjud va boshqa ko'plab mamlakatlarda qurolli dronlar ham import qilingan yoki ularni ishlab chiqish bosqichida.<ref>The number of countries that are manufacturing armed drones varies by source. See for example:
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'''Uchuvchisiz jangovar uchish apparati''' ( '''UJAV''' ), shuningdek, '''jangovar dron''' sifatida ham tanilgan boʻlib, oddiy tilda '''dron''' yoki '''jang maydonidagi UUA''' sifatida qisqartirilgan.Ushbu UJUAlar razvedka, kuzatuv, nishonni aniqlash va razvedka uchun foydalaniladigan [[Uchuvchisiz uchish apparati|uchuvchisiz]] uchish apparati (UUA) ning bir turi bo'lib, shu kabi samolyotlar o'q -dorilarini olib yuradi. raketalar, ATGMs va / yoki uchuvchisiz zarbalar uchun hardpoints [[bomba]] sifatida. <ref>{{Kitob manbasi|last=Austin|first=Reg|title=Unmanned aircraft systems : UAVs design, development and deployment|date=2010|publisher=Wiley|location=Chichester|isbn=978-0-470-05819-0|url=https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Unmanned+Aircraft+Systems%3A+UAVS+Design%2C+Development+and+Deployment-p-9780470058190|language=en-us}}</ref> <ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |date=2017-05-11 |title=Drone warfare: The death of precision |language=en |work=Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists |url=http://thebulletin.org/drone-warfare-death-precision10766?platform=hootsuite |url-status=live |access-date=2017-07-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011191041/http://thebulletin.org/drone-warfare-death-precision10766?platform=hootsuite |archive-date=2017-10-11}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kennedy|first1=Caroline|last2=Rogers|first2=James I.|date=2015-02-17|title=Virtuous drones?|journal=The International Journal of Human Rights|volume=19|issue=2|pages=211–227|doi=10.1080/13642987.2014.991217|issn=1364-2987}}</ref> Ushbu tur dronlari odatda real vaqt rejimida inson nazorati ostida bo‘lib, turli darajadagi avtonomiyalarga ega. <ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2008/PAPERS/281.PDF|sarlavha=The Simulation of the Human-Machine Partnership in UCAV Operation|nashriyot=College of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170805043641/http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2008/PAPERS/281.PDF|arxivsana=2017-08-05|qaralgan sana=7 February 2013}}</ref> Uchuvchisiz kuzatuv va razvedka havo vositalaridan farqli o'laroq, UJAVlar ham dron zarbalarini amalga oshiradi, ham jang maydonini razvedka qilish uchun ishlatiladi.

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Ushbu turdagi samolyotlarda uchuvchi yo'q. <ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=Dowd|ism=Alan|sarlavha=Drone wars: risks and warnings|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?sgHitCountType=None&sort=DA-SORT&inPS=true&prodId=AONE&userGroupName=jcl_jcccu&tabID=T002&searchId=R3&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSegment=&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=12&contentSet=GALE%7CA335069990&&docId=GALE%7CA335069990&docType=GALE&role=|qaralgan sana=4 March 2014}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFDowd">Dowd, Alan. [http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?sgHitCountType=None&sort=DA-SORT&inPS=true&prodId=AONE&userGroupName=jcl_jcccu&tabID=T002&searchId=R3&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSegment=&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=12&contentSet=GALE%7CA335069990&&docId=GALE%7CA335069990&docType=GALE&role= "Drone wars: risks and warnings"]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref> Operator transport vositasini masofaviy terminaldan boshqarganligi sababli, uchuvchi uchun zarur bo'lgan jihozlar kerak emas, bu esa boshqariladigan samolyotga qaraganda kamroq og'irlik va kichikroq hajmga olib keladi. Oʻz navbatida narxning arzonlashuviga ham Ko'pgina mamlakatlarda mahalliy UJUAlari mavjud va boshqa ko'plab mamlakatlarda qurolli dronlar ham import qilingan yoki ularni ishlab chiqish bosqichida. <ref>The number of countries that are manufacturing armed drones varies by source. See for example:
</ref>
</ref>


Xususan, Oʻzbekistonda Lochin nomli UJUA 2022-yil Yanvar oyida Mudofaa vazirligi tomonidan ishlab chiqildi va Oʻzbekiston hozirgi kunda UJUA ishlab chiqaruvchi Oʻrta Osiyodagi yagona davlat
Xususan, Oʻzbekistonda Lochin nomli UJUA 2022-yil Yanvar oyida Mudofaa vazirligi tomonidan ishlab chiqildi va Oʻzbekiston hozirgi kunda UJUA ishlab chiqaruvchi Oʻrta Osiyodagi yagona davlat

== Yana qarang ==
== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}

{{Turkumsiz|date=Aprel 2024}}

2024-yil 13-aprel, 14:17 dagi (joriy) koʻrinishi

Uchuvchisiz jangovor uchish apparati

Britaniyaning MQ-9A Reaper uchish apparati Afg'oniston uzra parvoz qilmoqda. 2009-yil.
Tavsifi
Oʻlchamlari
Jangovor uchuvchisiz uchish apparatlari
Bu maqola Loitering munition haqidadir. bilan adashtirmang.

Uchuvchisiz jangovar uchish apparati (UJAV), shuningdek, jangovar dron sifatida ham tanilgan boʻlib, oddiy tilda dron yoki jang maydonidagi UUA sifatida qisqartirilgan.Ushbu UJUAlar razvedka, kuzatuv, nishonni aniqlash va razvedka uchun foydalaniladigan uchuvchisiz uchish apparati (UUA) ning bir turi bo'lib, shu kabi samolyotlar o'q -dorilarini olib yuradi. raketalar, ATGMs va / yoki uchuvchisiz zarbalar uchun hardpoints bomba sifatida.[1][2][3] Ushbu tur dronlari odatda real vaqt rejimida inson nazorati ostida bo‘lib, turli darajadagi avtonomiyalarga ega.[4] Uchuvchisiz kuzatuv va razvedka havo vositalaridan farqli o'laroq, UJAVlar ham dron zarbalarini amalga oshiradi, ham jang maydonini razvedka qilish uchun ishlatiladi.

Ushbu turdagi samolyotlarda uchuvchi yo'q.[5] Operator transport vositasini masofaviy terminaldan boshqarganligi sababli, uchuvchi uchun zarur bo'lgan jihozlar kerak emas, bu esa boshqariladigan samolyotga qaraganda kamroq og'irlik va kichikroq hajmga olib keladi. Oʻz navbatida narxning arzonlashuviga ham Ko'pgina mamlakatlarda mahalliy UJUAlari mavjud va boshqa ko'plab mamlakatlarda qurolli dronlar ham import qilingan yoki ularni ishlab chiqish bosqichida.[6]

Xususan, Oʻzbekistonda Lochin nomli UJUA 2022-yil Yanvar oyida Mudofaa vazirligi tomonidan ishlab chiqildi va Oʻzbekiston hozirgi kunda UJUA ishlab chiqaruvchi Oʻrta Osiyodagi yagona davlat

Yana qarang

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Manbalar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
  1. ↑ Austin, Reg. Unmanned aircraft systems : UAVs design, development and deployment (en-us). Chichester: Wiley, 2010. ISBN 978-0-470-05819-0. 
  2. ↑ „Drone warfare: The death of precision“ (en). Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists (2017-yil 11-may). 2017-yil 11-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 22-iyul.
  3. ↑ Kennedy, Caroline; Rogers, James I. (2015-02-17). „Virtuous drones?“. The International Journal of Human Rights. 19-jild, № 2. 211–227-bet. doi:10.1080/13642987.2014.991217. ISSN 1364-2987.
  4. ↑ „The Simulation of the Human-Machine Partnership in UCAV Operation“. College of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China. 2017-yil 5-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2013-yil 7-fevral.
  5. ↑ Dowd. „Drone wars: risks and warnings“. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 4-mart.
  6. ↑ The number of countries that are manufacturing armed drones varies by source. See for example: 
"https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jangovor_uchuvchisiz_uchish_apparatlari&oldid=4208716" dan olindi