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معاونت:بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد/بریٹن

آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا سے

The charts below show the way in which the بین الاقوامی صوتیاتی ابجد (IPA) represents بریٹن زبان pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

See بریٹن زبان and بریٹن زبان for a more thorough look at the sounds of Breton.

حرف صحیحs
معاونت:با ابجدیہ Examples English approximation
[[|b]] bag best
[[|x]] sac'h roughly like loch in Scottish English
[[|ɣ]] troc'h Spanish razgo
[[|d]] don doe
[[|f]] fri face
[[|ɡ]] gad got
[[|h]] had hot
[[|ʒ]] jot measure
[[|k]] kazh scan
[[|l]] lann lean
[[|ʎ]] kuilh roughly like million
[[|m]] mab mother
[[|n]] noz need
[[|ŋ]] anken camping
[[|ɲ]] kignez roughly like canyon
[[|p]] per spouse
[[|r]] roue trilled r
[[|ʁ]] roue roughly like loch (Scottish English) 'but voiced, like gh in Scottish Gaelic'
[[|s]] skol sack
[[|ʃ]] sach shine
[[|t]] tal sty
[[|v]] aval view
[[|z]] azen zeal
Semivowels
[[|j]] yod yet
[[|w]] gwenn wet
[[|ɥ]] kuit like a simultaneous wet and yet
مصوتs
معاونت:با ابجدیہ Examples English approximation
[[|a]] kas trap
[[|ɑː]] tad bra
[[|e]] boest hey
[[|eː]] per
[[|ɛ]] gell best
[[|ɛː]] berr red
[[|i]] pik see
[[|iː]] biz bee
[[|o]] pok go
[[|oː]] dor law (RP and Australian)
[[|ɔ]] korn lott RP and Australian
[[|ɔː]] torr saw
[[|y]] butun roughly like Scottish shoot
[[|yː]] uvel roughly like Scottish shoes, like German über
[[|ə]] ebeul (regional) roughly like bird (RP) (no r-colouring)
[[|ø]] peulvan roughly like bird (no r-colouring)
[[|øː]] eur roughly like herd (no r-colouring), like German schön
[[|œ]] feurm roughly like hurt (no r-colouring), like French neuf
[[|u]] toull too
u: tour pool
Nasal vowels
[[|ã]] amzer roughly like on (American English), nasalized [ɒ] or [ɑ]. rendez-vous
ãː anat
[[|ẽ]] renk
ẽː enez
[[|ɛ̃]] ps roughly like man (RP); nasalized [æ] or [ɛ]
ɛ̃ː vor
[[|ĩ]] bs
[[|ĩ]] fval like Hindi नहीं
[[|ɔ̃]] tonn roughly like bone (American English); nasalized [o] or [ɔ]
ɔ̃ː ton
[[|ỹ]] ps
ỹː unan
[[|œ̃]] feunteun
œ̃ː deun


Diphthongs
معاونت:با ابجدیہ Examples English approximation
ai eye
oi boy
ɔʊ bot follow
ei eil ray
au glav house
ɔu paour
eu bev eh-oo or ey-oo
koad
we boued
ɥi skuizh
iu liv

Chart for the Voiced/Unvoiced alternations

[ترمیم]
Consonants distributed for the Voiced/Unvoiced opposition
Unvoiced /p/ /f/ /t/ /s/ /ʃ/ /k/ /x/
Voiced /b/ /v/ /d/ /z/ /ʒ/ /ɡ/ /ɣ/

Notes

[ترمیم]