Usnea ceratina

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Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lecanorales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae Ordo: Lecanorales

Familia: Parmeliaceae
Subfamilia: Parmelioideae
Genus: Usnea
Species: Usnea ceratina

Name

Usnea ceratina Ach., 1810

Synonyms

Usnea barbata var. ceratina (Ach.) Schaer.
Usnea ceratina f. incurviscens Arnold, 1884
Usnea ceratina subsp. incurviscens (Arnold) Motyka, 1930
Usnea ceratina var. incurvescens (Arnold) H.Olivier
Usnea incurviscens (Arnold) Motyka ex de Lesd., 1933

References

Acharius, E. (1810) Lichenographia Universalis. Cum tab. aen. color. - \Göttingen. 689 pp. (Mattick Rec.# 30922 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (PDF file)

Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Usnea (pp. 709-726) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (Description of U. ceratina, and distribution map for North America: p. 715; color photo: p. 715, plate 878)

Clerc, P. (2007) Usnea (pp. 302-335) In: Nash III, T.H., Gries, C., and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 567 pages. (RLL List # 210 / Rec.# 29910 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (PDF file) (Description of U. ceratina: pp. 312-313; distribution map for the Sonoran Desert Region: p. 313)

Clerc, P. and Herrera-Campos, M.A. (1997) Saxicolous species of Usnea subgenus Usnea (Lichenized Ascomycetes) in North America. The Bryologist 100(3): 281–301. (RLL List # 168 / Rec.# 3361 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (PDF file) (JSTOR) (Description of U. ceratina: p. 295)

Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Usnea (pp. 389-398) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. (Description of U. ceratina: pp. 392-393; color photo and distribution map: p. 393)

Halonen, P., Clerc, P., Goward, T., Brodo, I.M. and Wulff, K. (1998) Synopsis of the genus Usnea (lichenized Ascomycetes) in British Columbia, Canada. The Bryologist 101(1): 36–60. (RLL List # 170 / Rec.# 7545 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (PDF file) (JSTOR) (Description of U. ceratina: p. 46; black-and-white photo of pendent thallus: p. 38, fig. 1; tubercles with soredia: p. 39, fig. 6; distribution map for British Columbia: p. 43, fig. 16)

Herrera-Campos, M.A., Clerc, P. and Nash III, T.H. (1998) Pendulous species of Usnea from temperate forests in Mexico. The Bryologist 101(2): 303–329. (RLL List # 171 / Rec.# 8393 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (JSTOR) (Description of U. ceratina: pp. 317-318; black-and-white photo of soralia: p. 309, fig. 8k; distribution map for Mexico: p. 314, fig 12c)

James, P.W., Clerc, P. and Purvis, O.W. (1992) Usnea (pp. 620-629) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. (Description of U. ceratina: pp. 623-624)

Thomson, J.W. (2003) Usnea (pp.235-241). In, Lichens of Wisconsin. Wisconsin State Herbarium, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 386 pages. (Description of U. ceratina: p. 237)

Wirth, V. (1995) Usnea (pp. 940-953 - Teil 2) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (Description of U. ceratina: pp. 945-946)