Visualization Grammar

Transcript

1. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide Visualization Grammar

2. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide A B C &

   Variables Observations Tabular Data A B C

3. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide A,B,C,D,E 4,6,4,4,3 4,4,8,4,3 7,5,5,0,1

   5,9,3,0,5 0,1,2,4,2 [ { "A":4, "B":6, "C":4, "D":4, "E":3 }, { "A":4, "B":4, "C":8, "D":4, "E":3 }, { "A":7, "B":5, "C":5, "D":0, "E":1 }, { "A":5, "B":9, "C":3, "D":0, "E":5 }, { "A":0, "B":1, "C":2, "D":4, "E":2 } ] https://eitanlees.com/ABC.csv

4. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide B A A A

   C C C B B and many more ... Text Circle Bar Line

5. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide X Position Y Position

   Size Color ⠇ Channel A B C D ⠇ Variable

6. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide Calculate Fold Filter Aggregate

   and many more ...

7. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide f(domain) → range

8. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide A B C Legend

9. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide Let’s make a chart

10. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide import altair as alt

    from vega_datasets import data iris = data.iris() sepalLength sepalWidth PetalLength PetalWidth species 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2 setosa 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2 setosa 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2 setosa 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2 setosa ⠇

11. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide import altair as alt

    from vega_datasets import data iris = data.iris() alt.Chart(iris).mark_circle()

12. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide import altair as alt

    from vega_datasets import data iris = data.iris() alt.Chart(iris).mark_circle() Without an encoding our chart is not very interesting

13. Data Mark Encoding Transform Scale Guide import altair as alt

    from vega_datasets import data iris = data.iris() alt.Chart(iris).mark_circle().encode( alt.X('petalLength'), alt.Y('petalWidth') )

14. Data Mark Encoding Transform import altair as alt from vega_datasets

    import data iris = data.iris() alt.Chart(iris).mark_circle().encode( alt.X('petalLength'), alt.Y('petalWidth'), alt.Color('species') ) Scale Guide

15. Data Mark Encoding Transform import altair as alt from vega_datasets

    import data iris = data.iris() alt.Chart(iris).mark_circle().encode( alt.X('petalLength'), alt.Y('petalWidth'), alt.Color('species') ) Scale Guide Note that the guides and scales are automatically generated for us

16. Data Mark Encoding Transform import altair as alt from vega_datasets

    import data iris = data.iris() alt.Chart(iris).mark_circle().encode( alt.X('petalLength'), alt.Y('petalWidth'), alt.Color('species') ).transform_filter( alt.datum.sepalWidth < 3 ) Scale Guide