CodeQL vs. Opengrep vs. PHPStan vs. python-sql Comparison Chart

Discover vulnerabilities across a codebase with CodeQL, our industry-leading semantic code analysis engine. CodeQL lets you query code as though it were data. Write a query to find all variants of a vulnerability, eradicating it forever. Then share your query to help others do the same. CodeQL is free for research and open source. Run real queries on popular open source codebases using CodeQL for Visual Studio Code. See how powerful it is to discover a bad pattern and then find similar occurrences across the entire codebase. You can create CodeQL databases yourself for any project that's under an OSI-approved open source license. GitHub CodeQL can only be used on codebases that are released under an OSI-approved open source license, to perform academic research, or to generate CodeQL databases for or during automated analysis. Download and add the project’s CodeQL database to VS Code, or create a CodeQL database using the CodeQL CLI.

​PHPStan is an open source static analysis tool for PHP that identifies bugs in your codebase without the need for writing tests. It thoroughly scans your entire code, detecting both obvious and subtle issues, including those in rarely executed conditional statements that tests might not cover. By integrating PHPStan into your development environment and continuous integration pipelines, you can prevent bugs from reaching production. It is compatible with legacy codebases, even those lacking an autoloader, and facilitates gradual improvement through configurable rule levels. This approach allows developers to incrementally enhance code quality without being overwhelmed by numerous errors on the initial run. ​PHPStan supports advanced PHP features ahead of their official release, such as generics, array shapes, and checked exceptions, by leveraging PHPDocs. It also offers extensions for popular frameworks like Symfony, Laravel, and Doctrine, ensuring comprehensive understanding.