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{
* UThreadWrapper.pas
*
* Implements a class that can execute a specified thread while allowing the
* main thread to process its message queue.
*
* $Rev$
* $Date$
*
* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
*
* Version: MPL 1.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for
* the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
*
* The Original Code is UThreadWrapper.pas
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Peter Johnson
* (http://www.delphidabbler.com/).
*
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Peter
* Johnson. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s)
* NONE
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
}
unit UThreadWrapper;
{$INCLUDE CompilerDefines.inc}
interface
uses
// Delphi
SysUtils,
// Project
UBaseObjects, UThreadEx;
type
{
TThreadWrapper:
Class that can execute a specified thread while allowing main thread to
process its message queue.
}
TThreadWrapper = class(TNoPublicConstructObject)
strict private
fThread: TThreadEx;
{Reference to wrapped thread}
fOwnsThread: Boolean;
{Flag recording whether wrapper owns, and therefore must free, wrapped
thread}
function CloneException(const ExceptObj: TObject): Exception;
{Creates an approximate copy of an exception object.
@param ExceptObj [in] Exception object to be copied. Must be class
Exception or descendant.
@return Exception object of same type and with same message as
ExceptObj.
}
strict protected
constructor InternalCreate(const AThread: TThreadEx;
const OwnsThread: Boolean = False);
{Class constructor. Creates wrapper object for a thread.
@param AThread [in] Thread object to be wrapped.
@param OwnsThread [in] Indicates whether wrapper object is to take
ownership of, and ultimately free, thread.
}
procedure DoExecute;
{Executes wrapped thread and allows application to process any outstanding
messages while thread is executing.
@except Exception or descendant class raised if thread raises exception.
}
public
destructor Destroy; override;
{Class destructor. Tears down object and frees any owned thread.
}
class procedure Execute(const AThread: TThreadEx;
const OwnsThread: Boolean = False); overload;
{Class constructor. Creates wrapper object for a thread.
@param AThread [in] Thread object to be wrapped.
@param OwnsThread [in] Indicates whether wrapper object is to take
ownership of, and ultimately free, thread.
@except Exception or descendant class raised if thread raises exception.
}
end;
implementation
uses
// Delphi
Forms,
// Project
UExceptions;
{ TThreadWrapper }
function TThreadWrapper.CloneException(const ExceptObj: TObject): Exception;
{Creates an approximate copy of an exception object.
@param ExceptObj [in] Exception object to be copied. Must be class Exception
or descendant.
@return Exception object of same type and with same message as ExceptObj.
}
begin
Assert(ExceptObj is Exception, // ** do not localise
ClassName + '.CloneException: ExceptObj is not Exception');
if ExceptObj is ECodeSnip then
begin
Result := ExceptObj.ClassType.Create as ECodeSnip;
(Result as ECodeSnip).Assign(ExceptObj as ECodeSnip);
end
else
begin
Result := ExceptObj.ClassType.Create as Exception;
Result.Message := (ExceptObj as Exception).Message;
end;
end;
destructor TThreadWrapper.Destroy;
{Class destructor. Tears down object and frees any owned thread.
}
begin
if fOwnsThread then
FreeAndNil(fThread);
inherited;
end;
procedure TThreadWrapper.DoExecute;
{Executes wrapped thread and allows application to process any outstanding
messages while thread is executing.
@except Exception or descendant class raised if thread raises exception.
}
begin
// Wake up thread
{$IFDEF ThreadResumeDeprecated}
fThread.Start;
{$ELSE}
fThread.Resume;
{$ENDIF}
try
// Loop while thread executes, enabling application to breath
while not fThread.Completed do
Application.ProcessMessages;
// Re-raise in main thread any exception raised in wrapper thread
if Assigned(fThread.FatalException) then
raise CloneException(fThread.FatalException);
finally
// Wait for thread to end
fThread.WaitFor;
end;
end;
class procedure TThreadWrapper.Execute(const AThread: TThreadEx;
const OwnsThread: Boolean);
{Class constructor. Creates wrapper object for a thread.
@param AThread [in] Thread object to be wrapped.
@param OwnsThread [in] Indicates whether wrapper object is to take ownership
of, and ultimately free, thread.
@except Exception or descendant class raised if thread raises exception.
}
begin
with InternalCreate(AThread, OwnsThread) do
try
DoExecute;
finally
Free;
end;
end;
constructor TThreadWrapper.InternalCreate(const AThread: TThreadEx;
const OwnsThread: Boolean);
{Class constructor. Creates wrapper object for a thread.
@param AThread [in] Thread object to be wrapped.
@param OwnsThread [in] Indicates whether wrapper object is to take ownership
of, and ultimately free, thread.
}
begin
Assert(Assigned(AThread), // ** do not localise
ClassName + '.InternalCreate: AThread is nil');
Assert(AThread.Suspended, // ** do not localise
ClassName + '.InternalCreate: AThread is not suspended');
inherited InternalCreate;
fThread := AThread;
fOwnsThread := OwnsThread;
end;
end.
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