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{
* UMeasurement.pas
*
* Contains routines and enumerations relating to measurement and conversion
* between measurement systems.
*
* $Rev$
* $Date$
*
* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
*
* Version: MPL 1.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for
* the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
*
* The Original Code is UMeasurement.pas
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Peter Johnson
* (http://www.delphidabbler.com/).
*
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Peter
* Johnson. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s)
* NONE
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
}
unit UMeasurement;
interface
type
{
TAxis:
Enumeration representing X and Y axes.
}
TAxis = (
axX, // X-axis
axY // Y-axis
);
{
TMeasurementUnits:
Enumeration of measurement units supported by system.
}
TMeasurementUnits = (
muInches, // measurement in inches
muMillimeters // measurement in millimeters
);
function InchesToMM(const Inches: Double): Double;
{Converts inches to millimeters.
@param Inches [in] Inches to be converted.
@return Value in millimeters.
}
function MMToInches(const MM: Double): Double;
{Converts millimeters to inches.
@param MM [in] Millimeters to be converted.
@return Value in inches.
}
function InchesToPixels(const HDC: THandle; const Inches: Double;
const Axis: TAxis): Integer;
{Converts from inches to pixels in a particular device context.
@param HDC [in] Device context for which number of pixels are required.
@param Inches [in] Number of inches to be converted.
@param Axis [in] Orientation of pixel measurement.
@return Number of pixels.
}
function DefaultMeasurementUnits: TMeasurementUnits;
{Gets the default measurement units in the user locale.
@return Required measurement units.
}
function UnitName(const AUnit: TMeasurementUnits): string;
{Gets description name of units.
@param AUnit [in] Unit for which we want name.
@return Name of unit.
}
implementation
uses
// Delphi
ConvUtils, StdConvs, Windows, SysUtils,
// Project
UExceptions, ULocales;
function DefaultMeasurementUnits: TMeasurementUnits;
{Gets the default measurement units in the user locale.
@return Required measurement units.
}
var
MUStr: string; // measurement unit code as a string
begin
// We get default measurement for user's locale by passing LOCALE_IMEASURE to
// GetLocaleInfo, which returns '0' for metric and '1' for imperial systems.
MUStr := GetLocaleInfo(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, LOCALE_IMEASURE);
case StrToInt(MUStr) of
0:
Result := muMillimeters;
1:
Result := muInches;
else
raise EBug.CreateFmt(
'DefaultMeasurementUnits: Unexpected locale value: "%s"', [MUStr]
);
end;
end;
function InchesToMM(const Inches: Double): Double;
{Converts inches to millimeters.
@param Inches [in] Inches to be converted.
@return Value in millimeters.
}
begin
Result := Convert(Inches, duInches, duMillimeters);
end;
function MMToInches(const MM: Double): Double;
{Converts millimeters to inches.
@param MM [in] Millimeters to be converted.
@return Value in inches.
}
begin
Result := Convert(MM, duMillimeters, duInches);
end;
function InchesToPixels(const HDC: THandle; const Inches: Double;
const Axis: TAxis): Integer;
{Converts from inches to pixels in a particular device context.
@param HDC [in] Device context for which number of pixels are required.
@param Inches [in] Number of inches to be converted.
@param Axis [in] Orientation of pixel measurement.
@return Number of pixels.
}
var
LogPixels: Integer; // logical pixels per inch
const
// Map of axis to GetDeviceCaps index used to get logical pixels per inch
cLogPixelIdx: array[TAxis] of Integer = (LOGPIXELSX, LOGPIXELSY);
begin
LogPixels := GetDeviceCaps(HDC, cLogPixelIdx[Axis]);
Result := Round(LogPixels * Inches);
end;
function UnitName(const AUnit: TMeasurementUnits): string;
{Gets description name of units.
@param AUnit [in] Unit for which we want name.
@return Name of unit.
}
resourcestring
// Names of measurement units
sInches = 'Inches';
sMillimeters = 'Millimeters';
const
// Maps units to names
cUnitNames: array[TMeasurementUnits] of string = (sInches, sMillimeters);
begin
Result :=cUnitNames[AUnit];
end;
end.
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