Ulyanovsk Oblast
Ulyanovsk Oblast | |
---|---|
Ульяновская область | |
Coordinates: 53°57′N 47°55′E / 53.950°N 47.917°ECoordinates: 53°57′N 47°55′E / 53.950°N 47.917°E | |
Kintra | Roushie |
Federal destrict | Volga[1] |
Economic region | Volga[2] |
Established | 19 Januar 1943 |
Admeenistrative center | Ulyanovsk |
Govrenment | |
• Bodi | Oblast Duma |
• Govrenor | Sergey Morozov[3] |
Area | |
• Total | 37300 km2 (14,400 sq mi) |
Area rank | 62nt |
Population (2010 Census)[5] | |
• Total | 1,292,174 |
• Estimate (2018)[6] | 1,246,618 (−3.5%) |
• Rank | 37t |
• Density | 35/km2 (90/sq mi) |
• Urban | 73.5% |
• Rural | 26.5% |
Time zone | UTC+4 (UTC+04:00 [7]) |
ISO 3166 code | RU-ULY |
License plates | 73 |
OKTMO ID | 73000000 |
Offeecial leids | Roushie[8] |
Website | http://www.ulgov.ru/ |
Ulyanovsk Oblast (Roushie: Улья́новская о́бласть, Ulyanovskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast). It is locatit in the Volga Federal Destrict. Its admeenistrative center is the ceety o Ulyanovsk. Population: 1,292,174 (2010 Census);[5] 1,382,811 (2002 Census);[9] 1,400,806 (1989 Census).[10]
Geography
[eedit | eedit soorce]Ulyanovsk Oblast borders Chuvashie (N), the Tatarstan (NE), Samara Oblast (E), Saratov Oblast (S), Penza Oblast (W), an Mordovie (NW).
It is locatit on the northren edge o Central Steppes. A quairter o its territory is covered wi deciduous forests; the rest is covered wi steppes an meadows. The oblast is dividit in hauf bi the Volga River. Hilly auries tae the wast o the Volga are kent as Volga Upland (elevations up tae 358 m). Eastren pairt o the oblast is maistly flat. The watter table occupees aboot 6% o territory.
Ulyanovsk Oblast haes moderately continental, heichlie volatile climate. Average temperatur o Julie +19 °C, o Januar−11 °C. As wather seestems muive in an oot o the aurie, average daily temperaturs aften chynge mair nor 25 °C in the maitter o days. Fixed snaw kiver is teepically present frae November tae the beginnin o Aprile. Owernicht frosts occur till late Mey, restrictin agricultur tae cauld-resistant plants lik rye an winter wheat. Annual precipitation draps oot 400 mm a year. Aboot time in three year in aurie thare is a strang drocht whilk causes a damage tae region agricultur.
Natur
[eedit | eedit soorce]Ulyanovsk Oblast is locatit in the zones o widdit plain an broad-leavit scaffauldin.
The soils is predominantly chernozem.
Scaffauldin occupee 1/4 territories. In the northwast — lairge massifs o aik scaffauldin wi the pairticipation o linden, maple; in the Transvolga region — meadae steppes, separate pine borons.
Wur preservit moose, marten, squirrel, hare- white hare an ither wur numerous the planktonic an mairshy- coastal birds. In Kuybyshev Reservoir — bream, pike-perch, carp an ithers. The Ulyanovsk region — ane o the Roushie centres o dwellin o wasps.
The protectit auries is foond on the territory o region: naitional pairk Sengiley muntains, the guardin zone o state preserve “Volga woodit plain”, the monuments o natur Undory mineral source, relict scaffauldin etc.
Demographics
[eedit | eedit soorce]55% o indwallers o Ulyanovsk Oblast stey in twa ceeties wi population abuin 25,000—Ulyanovsk an Dimitrovgrad.
Population is 72% Roushie, 12% Tatar, 8% Chuvash, 4% Mordva, 4% ithers.
For the first hauf o 2007, the birth rate wis 9.0 per 1000 [1] The aurie population is reducit an for 20 years syne 1991 haes decreased on 200 thoosan fowk.
Releegion
[eedit | eedit soorce]Maistly Roushie Orthodox Christian wi Muslim minority o aboot 13%.
Economics
[eedit | eedit soorce]Ulyanovsk an Dimitrovgrad is industrial ceeties an conteen a fair feck o lairge plants an factories. Rural pairt o Ulyanovsk Oblast is agricultural an is focused primarily on animal husbandry, tae the lesser extent on crop fermin. In aurie territory thare are twa resorts - "White Jar" an "Dubki".
Accordin tae Herbert E. Meyer, o the CIA Naitional Intelligence Cooncil, Ulyanovsk implementit a plan tae increase Roushie's dismal population growthe whilk stipulatit that wirkers wad receive the seicont hauf o the wirkday aff in order tae go hame an "produce mair futur patriots." It is govrenor's idea.
Regional automobile code is 73.
Admeenistrative diveesions
[eedit | eedit soorce]Sister destrict
[eedit | eedit soorce]References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
- ↑ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
- ↑ Official website of Ulyanovsk Oblast. Sergey Morozov, Governor of Ulyanovsk Oblast (in Roushie)
- ↑ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (21 Mey 2004). "Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number of Districts, Inhabited Localities, and Rural Administration by Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 1 November 2011.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ a b Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service. Retrieved 23 Januar 2019.
- ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Offeecial ootthrou the Roushie Federation accordin tae Airticle 68.1 o the Constitution o Roushie.
- ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
- ↑ Russia and Vietnam cooperation Archived 2009-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
Freemit airtins
[eedit | eedit soorce]Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit tae Ulyanovsk Oblast. |
- (in Inglis) Offeecial wabsteid o Ulyanovsk Oblast Archived 2005-02-07 at the Wayback Machine