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'''Georgian''' ({{lang|ka|ქართული ენა}}, {{IPA-ka|kʰɑrtʰuli ɛna|pron}}) is the [[native leid]] o the [[Georgians]] an the [[offeecial leid]] o [[Georgie (kintra)|Georgie]], a kintra in the [[Caucasus]].
'''Georgian''' ({{lang|ka|ქართული ენა}}, {{IPA-ka|kʰɑrtʰuli ɛna|pron}}) is the [[native leid]] o the [[Georgians]] an the [[offeecial leid]] o [[Georgie (kintra)|Georgie]], a kintra in the [[Caucasus]].


Georgian is the primary leid o aboot 3.9 million fowk in Georgie itsel, an o anither 500,000 abroad (chiefly in [[Turkey]], [[Iran]], [[Roushie]], the [[Unitit States|USA]] an the rest o [[Europe]]). It is the [[literary leid]] for aw regional subgroups o the Georgian [[ethnic group|ethnos]], includin those who speak ither [[Sooth Caucasian leids|Sooth Caucasian or Kartvelian leids]]: [[Svan leid|Svan]]s, [[Mingrelian leid|Mingrelian]]s, an the [[Laz leid|Laz]]. [[Judaeo-Georgian]], sometimes considered a separate [[Jewish leids|Jewish leid]], is spoken bi an additional 20,000 in Georgie an 65,000 elsewhere (primarily 60,000 in [[Israel]]).
Georgian is the primary leid o aboot 3.9 million fowk in Georgie itsel, an o anither 500,000 abroad (chiefly in [[Turkey]], [[Iran]], [[Roushie]], the [[Unitit States|USA]] an the rest o [[Europe]]). It is the [[literary leid]] for aw regional subgroups o the Georgian [[ethnic group|ethnos]], includin those who speak ither [[Sooth Caucasian leids|Sooth Caucasian or Kartvelian leids]]: [[Svan leid|Svan]]s, [[Mingrelian leid|Mingrelian]]s, an the [[Laz leid|Laz]]. [[Judaeo-Georgian]], sometimes considered a separate [[Jewish leids|Jewish leid]], is spoken bi an additional 20,000 in Georgie an 65,000 elsewhere (primarily 60,000 in [[Israel]]).


==Classification==
==Classification==
Georgian is the maist pervasive o the [[Sooth Caucasian leids]], a family that an aa includes [[Svan leid|Svan]] an [[Megrelian leid|Megrelian]] (chiefly spoken in Northwast Georgie) an [[Laz leid|Laz]] (chiefly spoken alang the Black Sea coast o Turkey, frae Melyat, [[Rize]] tae the Georgian frontier).
Georgian is the maist pervasive o the [[Sooth Caucasian leids]], a faimily that an aa includes [[Svan leid|Svan]] an [[Megrelian leid|Megrelian]] (chiefly spoken in Northwast Georgie) an [[Laz leid|Laz]] (chiefly spoken alang the Black Sea coast o Turkey, frae Melyat, [[Rize]] tae the Georgian frontier).


==Dialects==
==Dialects==
{{Main|Georgian dialects}}
{{Main|Georgian dialects}}
Dialects o Georgian include [[Imereti]]an, [[Racha]]-[[Lechkhumi]]an, [[Guria]]n, [[Adjaran]], [[Imerkhevi]]an (in Turkey), [[Kartli]]an, [[Kakheti]]an, [[Saingilo|Ingilo]] (in Azerbaijan), [[Tusheti|Tush]], [[Khevsur]], [[Khevi|Mokhevian]], [[Pshavi]]an, [[Georgian in Iran|Fereydan dialect in Iran]] in [[Fereydunshahr]] an [[Fereydan]], [[Mtiuleti]]an, [[Meskheti]]an.
Dialects o Georgie include [[Imereti]]an, [[Racha]]-[[Lechkhumi]]an, [[Guria]]n, [[Adjaran]], [[Imerkhevi]]an (in Turkey), [[Kartli]]an, [[Kakheti]]an, [[Saingilo|Ingilo]] (in Azerbaijan), [[Tusheti|Tush]], [[Khevsur]], [[Khevi|Mokhevian]], [[Pshavi]]an, [[Georgie in Iran|Fereydan dialect in Iran]] in [[Fereydunshahr]] an [[Fereydan]], [[Mtiuleti]]an, [[Meskheti]]an.
{{Commonscat|Georgian language}}
{{Commonscat|Georgian language}}


[[Category:Georgian leid| ]]
[[Category:Georgie leid| ]]
[[Category:Kartvelian leids]]
[[Category:Kartvelian leids]]
[[Category:Leids o Georgie (kintra)]]
[[Category:Leids o Georgie (kintra)]]
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[[Category:Leids o Iran]]
[[Category:Leids o Iran]]
[[Category:Agglutinative leids]]
[[Category:Agglutinative leids]]



{{Stub/Europe}}
{{Stub/Europe}}
{{Stub/Asie}}
{{Stub/Asie}}
{{Stub/Leid}}
{{Stub/Leid}}

[[ab:Ақырҭ бызшәа]]
[[af:Georgies]]
[[an:Idioma cheorchián]]
[[ar:لغة جورجية]]
[[arc:ܠܫܢܐ ܓܘܪܓܝܐ]]
[[az:Gürcü dili]]
[[bat-smg:Grozėnu kalba]]
[[be:Грузінская мова]]
[[be-x-old:Грузінская мова]]
[[bg:Грузински език]]
[[bn:জর্জীয় ভাষা]]
[[br:Jorjieg]]
[[bs:Gruzijski jezik]]
[[ca:Georgià]]
[[cdo:Gáh-lū-gék-ā-ngṳ̄]]
[[ceb:Pinulongang Heyorhiyano]]
[[crh:Gürci tili]]
[[cs:Gruzínština]]
[[cv:Грузин чĕлхи]]
[[da:Georgisk (sprog)]]
[[de:Georgische Sprache]]
[[el:Γεωργιανή γλώσσα]]
[[en:Georgian language]]
[[eo:Kartvela lingvo]]
[[es:Idioma georgiano]]
[[et:Gruusia keel]]
[[eu:Georgiera]]
[[fa:زبان گرجی]]
[[fi:Georgian kieli]]
[[fo:Georgiskt mál]]
[[fr:Géorgien]]
[[ga:Seoirsis]]
[[gl:Lingua xeorxiana]]
[[he:גאורגית]]
[[hif:Georgian bhasa]]
[[hr:Gruzijski jezik]]
[[hu:Grúz nyelv]]
[[hy:Վրացերեն]]
[[id:Bahasa Georgia]]
[[ilo:Pagsasao a Georgiano]]
[[is:Georgíska]]
[[it:Lingua georgiana]]
[[ja:グルジア語]]
[[jv:Basa Georgia]]
[[ka:ქართული ენა]]
[[kk:Грузин тілі]]
[[ko:조지아어]]
[[ku:Zimanê gurcî]]
[[kv:Грузин кыв]]
[[ky:Грузин тили]]
[[la:Lingua Georgiana]]
[[lez:Гуржи чIал]]
[[li:Georgisch]]
[[lt:Gruzinų kalba]]
[[lv:Gruzīnu valoda]]
[[mdf:Грузинонь кяль]]
[[mhr:Грузин йылме]]
[[mk:Грузиски јазик]]
[[mn:Гүрж хэл]]
[[mr:जॉर्जियन भाषा]]
[[ms:Bahasa Georgia]]
[[mzn:گرجی]]
[[nl:Georgisch]]
[[nn:Georgisk]]
[[no:Georgisk]]
[[os:Гуырдзиаг æвзаг]]
[[pa:ਜਾਰਜੀਆਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ]]
[[pl:Język gruziński]]
[[pms:Lenga georgian-a]]
[[pnb:جارجیائی]]
[[pt:Língua georgiana]]
[[qu:Kartul simi]]
[[ro:Limba georgiană]]
[[ru:Грузинский язык]]
[[sh:Грузијски језик]]
[[simple:Georgian language]]
[[sk:Gruzínčina]]
[[sl:Gruzinščina]]
[[sr:Грузијски језик]]
[[sv:Georgiska]]
[[sw:Kigeorgia]]
[[ta:சியார்சிய மொழி]]
[[tg:Забони гурҷӣ]]
[[th:ภาษาจอร์เจีย]]
[[tl:Wikang Heorhiyano]]
[[tr:Gürcüce]]
[[udm:Грузин кыл]]
[[ug:گرۇزىن تىلى]]
[[uk:Грузинська мова]]
[[vi:Tiếng Gruzia]]
[[xmf:ქორთული ნინა]]
[[zh:格鲁吉亚语]]
[[zh-min-nan:Gruzia-gí]]

Latest reveesion aes o 22:42, 21 Januar 2022

Georgian (ქართული ენა, pronounced [kʰɑrtʰuli ɛna]) is the native leid o the Georgians an the offeecial leid o Georgie, a kintra in the Caucasus.

Georgian is the primary leid o aboot 3.9 million fowk in Georgie itsel, an o anither 500,000 abroad (chiefly in Turkey, Iran, Roushie, the USA an the rest o Europe). It is the literary leid for aw regional subgroups o the Georgian ethnos, includin those who speak ither Sooth Caucasian or Kartvelian leids: Svans, Mingrelians, an the Laz. Judaeo-Georgian, sometimes considered a separate Jewish leid, is spoken bi an additional 20,000 in Georgie an 65,000 elsewhere (primarily 60,000 in Israel).

Classification

[eedit | eedit soorce]

Georgian is the maist pervasive o the Sooth Caucasian leids, a faimily that an aa includes Svan an Megrelian (chiefly spoken in Northwast Georgie) an Laz (chiefly spoken alang the Black Sea coast o Turkey, frae Melyat, Rize tae the Georgian frontier).

Dialects

[eedit | eedit soorce]

Dialects o Georgie include Imeretian, Racha-Lechkhumian, Gurian, Adjaran, Imerkhevian (in Turkey), Kartlian, Kakhetian, Ingilo (in Azerbaijan), Tush, Khevsur, Mokhevian, Pshavian, Fereydan dialect in Iran in Fereydunshahr an Fereydan, Mtiuletian, Meskhetian.