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Nova pagina: '''Ioannes Heywood''' (natus circa annum 1497 – mortuus est circa annum 1580) fuit scriptor Anglicus praecipue ut scaenicarum fabularum scriptor notus . Propter...
 
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'''Ioannes Heywood''' (natus circa annum [[1497]] – mortuus est circa annum [[1580]]) fuit [[scriptor]] [[Anglia|Anglicus]] praecipue ut scaenicarum fabularum scriptor notus . Propter [[reformatio]]nem Ecclesiae [[Ecclesia catholica |fidei catholicae]] eius causa e Anglia fugere debuit. Dicitur in [[Mechelen]] in [[Belgia]] mortus fuisse.
Fuit pater et avus poetarum [[Jasper Heywood]] et [[Ioannes Donne| Ioannis Donne]].
[[Fasciculus:Heywood portrait 1556.jpg|thumb|Ioannes Heywood anno 1556 pictus]]
'''Ioannes Heywood'''<ref>Alii aliter hoc nomen Latine converterunt: ''Heivodum'' (acc. sg.), Gabriel Harvey; ''Haywoodos'' (acc. pl.), Carolus Fitzgeoffrey; ''Haiwodus'', [[Thomas Stapleton]]. Vide Graves (1923) p. 211.</ref> (natus anno [[1496]]/7; mortuus circa annum [[1580]]) fuit [[scriptor]] et [[poeta]] [[Anglia|Anglicus]] [[ludus scaenicus|fabularum scaenicarum]], [[provrbium|proverbiorum]], [[epigramma]]tum.


== Nexus externus==
== Vita ==
Inter annos [[1529]] et [[1545]] musicus et choregus fuit apud aulam regis [[Henricus VIII (rex Angliae)|Henrici VIII]];<ref>Graves (1913) pp. 554-555.</ref> eo tempore fuit socius et amicus [[Thomas More|Thomae More]].<ref>[[Thomas Stapleton]], ''[[Tres Thomae]]'' [ed. 1612] p. 152.</ref> Anno 1544 cum aliis contra archiepiscopum [[Thomas Cranmer|Cranmerum]] coniuravit; ultimo supplicio damnatus, die [[26 Iunii]] [[1544]] nomine ''John Heywode, late of London, alias of [[North Mimms|Northmymmes]], Herts.'' absolutus, errorem suum recantavit ad crucem Sancti Pauli Londiniensem die 6 Iulii.<ref>Graves (1913) pp. 556-561.</ref>


Filios genuit [[Iasper Heywood|Iasper]] (qui et ille scriptor fuit) atque [[Ellizeus Heywood|Ellizeum]], filiam [[Elizabetha Heywood|Elizabetham]] (quae mater fuit poetae [[Ioannes Donne|Ioannis Donne]]). [[Eduardus VI (rex Angliae)|Eduardo VI]] rege, Heywood rursus ad aulam regiam accessit. Ibi [[Maria I (regina Angliae)|Maria]] regnante [[Elizabetha I (regina Angliae)|Elizabethque]] in regnum adducta remansit ludosque scaenicos docuit, sed ante annum 1570 ut "Papista" vel [[Ecclesia Catholica|Catholicus]] ex Anglia cum filiis fugerat; in [[Collegium Iesuitarum (Antverpia)|collegio Iesuitarum]] [[Antverpia]]e octogenarius anno [[1576]] admissus est. Dicitur in [[Mechelen]] in [[Belgia]] mortuus esse. De Heywood aliisque scriptoribus has [[trias|triadas]] composuit [[Gabriel Harvey]]:
*[ http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07319a.htm |De Jasper et Ioanne Heywood ] in [[Catholica Encyclopaedia]]
{{Ling|Anglice}}


{{Citatio|Tria vividissima Britannorum ingenia, [[Galfridus Chaucer|Chaucerus]], [[Thomas Morus|Morus]], [[Ioannes Iuellus|Juellus]]; quibus addo tres florentissimas indoles, Heivodum, [[Philippus Sidney|Sidneium]], [[Edmundus Spenser|Spencerum]].|Gabriel Harvey|Marginalia'', ed. Smith, p. 122}}
{{bio-sipula}}

De florilegio proverbiorum a Ioanne Heywood congesso sic censuit [[Ioannes Florius]]:

{{Citatio3|The Greekes and Latines thanke [[Desiderius Erasmus|Erasmus]], and our Englishmen make much of Heywood: for proverbs are the pith, the proprieties, the proofes, the purities, the elegances, as the commonest so the commendablest phrases of a language.|Ioannes Florio|Second Fruites'', "To the Reader"|Graeci et Latini Erasmo gratias agunt, Heywoodum autem Angli nostri magnificant. Proverbia enim sunt medullae, proprietates, probationes, puritates, elegantiae cuiusque linguae; sunt sententiae communissimae necnon laudatissimae.}}

== Opera ==
; Carmina et proverbia
* ''[[The Dialogue of Wit and Folly]]''. Londinii: Thomas Berthlet, 1546
* ''[[Epigrams (Heywood)|Epigrams]]''
; Ludi scaenici
* ''[[John, Tyb and Sir John|A Mery Play betwene Johan Johan the Husbande, Tyb his Wyfe, and Sir Jhan the Priest]]'' Londinii: W. Rastell, die 12 Februarii 1533
* ''[[The Pardoner and the Friar|The Mery Play between the Pardoner and the Frere, the Curate and Neybour Pratte]]'' Londinii: W. Rastell, die 5 Aprilis 1533
* ''[[The Four PP|The Play called the foure PP]]''. Londinii, c. 1530
* ''[[The Play of the Weather|The Play of the Wether, a new and mery interlude of all maner of Wethers]]'' Londinii: W. Rastell, 1533
* ''[[A Play of Love]]''. Londinii: W. Rastell, 1534

== Notae ==
<div class="references-small"><references /></div>

== Bibliographia ==
; Editiones operum
* J. S. Farmer, ed., ''The dramatic writings of John Heywood, comprising: The pardoner and the friar; The four P.P.; John the husband, Tyb his wife, and Sir John the priest; Play of the weather; Play of love; Dialogue concerning witty and witless; Note-book and word-list''. Londinii, 1905 [http://www.archive.org/details/dramaticwritings00heywuoft Textus apud archive.org]
* J. S. Farmer, ed., ''The proverbs, epigrams, and miscellanies of John Heywood, comprising: A dialogue of the effectual proverbs in the English tongue concerning marriages; First hundred epigrams; Three hundred epigrams on three hundred proverbs; The fifth hundred epigrams; A sixth hundred epigrams; Miscellanies; Ballads; Note-book and word-lists''. Londinii, 1906 [http://www.archive.org/details/proverbsepigrams00heywrich Textus apud archive.org]
; Historica et critica
* Robert W. Bolwell, ''The Life and Works of John Heywood''. Londinii, 1921
* Thornton S. Graves, "The Heywood Circle and the Reformation" in ''Modern Philology'' vol. 10 (1913) pp. 553-572
* Thornton S. Graves, "On the Reputation of John Heywood" in ''Modern Philology'' vol. 21 (1923) pp. 209-213
* A. W. Reed, ''John Heywood and his Friends''. Londinii, 1917
; Aliae encyclopaediae
* {{CathEnc|07319a|Jasper and John Heywood}}

== Nexus externi ==
* ''[http://www.stagingthehenriciancourt.org Staging the Henrician Court]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}'' (de aula [[Henricus VIII|Henrici VIII]] in scaenis ostentata)
* "[http://www.theatrehistory.com/british/heywoodj001.html John Heywood] apud ''TheatreHistory.com''

{{Ioannes Heywood tituli}}
{{Scriptores scaenici Renascentiae Anglici}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Heywood, Ioannes}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heywood, Ioannes}}
[[Categoria:Renascentia]]
[[Categoria:Nati 1496]]
[[Categoria:Mortui saeculo 16]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores Angliae]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores Angliae]]
[[Categoria:Auctores Anglici]]

[[en:John Heywood]]
[[Categoria:Poetae Angliae]]
[[Categoria:Paroemiographi]]
[[fr:John Heywood]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores scaenici]]
[[it:John Heywood]]
[[pt:John Heywood]]
[[Categoria:Ioannes Heywood|!]]
[[ru:Хейвуд, Джон]]

Redactio novissime (die 12 Octobris 2022, hora 13:43) facta

Ioannes Heywood anno 1556 pictus

Ioannes Heywood[1] (natus anno 1496/7; mortuus circa annum 1580) fuit scriptor et poeta Anglicus fabularum scaenicarum, proverbiorum, epigrammatum.

Inter annos 1529 et 1545 musicus et choregus fuit apud aulam regis Henrici VIII;[2] eo tempore fuit socius et amicus Thomae More.[3] Anno 1544 cum aliis contra archiepiscopum Cranmerum coniuravit; ultimo supplicio damnatus, die 26 Iunii 1544 nomine John Heywode, late of London, alias of Northmymmes, Herts. absolutus, errorem suum recantavit ad crucem Sancti Pauli Londiniensem die 6 Iulii.[4]

Filios genuit Iasper (qui et ille scriptor fuit) atque Ellizeum, filiam Elizabetham (quae mater fuit poetae Ioannis Donne). Eduardo VI rege, Heywood rursus ad aulam regiam accessit. Ibi Maria regnante Elizabethque in regnum adducta remansit ludosque scaenicos docuit, sed ante annum 1570 ut "Papista" vel Catholicus ex Anglia cum filiis fugerat; in collegio Iesuitarum Antverpiae octogenarius anno 1576 admissus est. Dicitur in Mechelen in Belgia mortuus esse. De Heywood aliisque scriptoribus has triadas composuit Gabriel Harvey:

Tria vividissima Britannorum ingenia, Chaucerus, Morus, Juellus; quibus addo tres florentissimas indoles, Heivodum, Sidneium, Spencerum.
– Gabriel Harvey, Marginalia, ed. Smith, p. 122

De florilegio proverbiorum a Ioanne Heywood congesso sic censuit Ioannes Florius:

The Greekes and Latines thanke Erasmus, and our Englishmen make much of Heywood: for proverbs are the pith, the proprieties, the proofes, the purities, the elegances, as the commonest so the commendablest phrases of a language.
– Ioannes Florio, Second Fruites, "To the Reader"
Graeci et Latini Erasmo gratias agunt, Heywoodum autem Angli nostri magnificant. Proverbia enim sunt medullae, proprietates, probationes, puritates, elegantiae cuiusque linguae; sunt sententiae communissimae necnon laudatissimae.
Carmina et proverbia
Ludi scaenici
  1. Alii aliter hoc nomen Latine converterunt: Heivodum (acc. sg.), Gabriel Harvey; Haywoodos (acc. pl.), Carolus Fitzgeoffrey; Haiwodus, Thomas Stapleton. Vide Graves (1923) p. 211.
  2. Graves (1913) pp. 554-555.
  3. Thomas Stapleton, Tres Thomae [ed. 1612] p. 152.
  4. Graves (1913) pp. 556-561.

Bibliographia

[recensere | fontem recensere]
Editiones operum
  • J. S. Farmer, ed., The dramatic writings of John Heywood, comprising: The pardoner and the friar; The four P.P.; John the husband, Tyb his wife, and Sir John the priest; Play of the weather; Play of love; Dialogue concerning witty and witless; Note-book and word-list. Londinii, 1905 Textus apud archive.org
  • J. S. Farmer, ed., The proverbs, epigrams, and miscellanies of John Heywood, comprising: A dialogue of the effectual proverbs in the English tongue concerning marriages; First hundred epigrams; Three hundred epigrams on three hundred proverbs; The fifth hundred epigrams; A sixth hundred epigrams; Miscellanies; Ballads; Note-book and word-lists. Londinii, 1906 Textus apud archive.org
Historica et critica
  • Robert W. Bolwell, The Life and Works of John Heywood. Londinii, 1921
  • Thornton S. Graves, "The Heywood Circle and the Reformation" in Modern Philology vol. 10 (1913) pp. 553-572
  • Thornton S. Graves, "On the Reputation of John Heywood" in Modern Philology vol. 21 (1923) pp. 209-213
  • A. W. Reed, John Heywood and his Friends. Londinii, 1917
Aliae encyclopaediae
  • Jasper and John Heywood in The Catholic Encyclopedia: an international work of reference (Novi Eboraci: Appleton, 1907–1914) (Anglice)

Nexus externi

[recensere | fontem recensere]