Fontem paginae Walcalinus inspicere

{{Capsa hominis Vicidata}}

'''Walcalinus''' aut '''Walklynus''' (aut '''Walkelin''' Anglice) (mortuus anno 1098) erat primus [[Episcopus Wintoniensis]] [[Normanni|Normannus]]. [[Ecclesia cathedralis Wintoniensis|Ecclesiam Cathedralem Wintoniensem]] anno 1079 aedificare coepit et [[Vetus Monasterium]] delendum curavit. Cathedralis administrationem reformavit, quamquam [[Lanfrancus Cantuariensis|Lanfrancus]] archiepiscopus Cantuariensis consilium suum monachos sacerdotibus supponendi impedivit. Walcalinus in re publica Angliae illustris erat. Nonnullis mensibus Angliae interrex pro [[Gulielmus II (rex Angliae)|Gulielmus II]] erat.

== Initio officii ==
Walcalinus sub [[Gulielmus I (rex Angliae)|Gulielmo I]] capellanus regis laboravit.<ref name="DNB">{{Cite web|title=Walkelin (d. 1098), bishop of Winchester|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-28465|access-date=2023-12-16|website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|language=en|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/28465}}
</ref><ref name="BHOWinc">{{Cite web|title=Winchester: Bishops {{!}} British History Online|url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol2/pp85-87|access-date=16 December 2023|website=www.british-history.ac.uk}}</ref> Ante [[Victoria Angliae Normannica|Victoriam Anglicae Normannicam]], erat forsitan [[canonicus]] in [[Ecclesia Cathedralis Rothomagensis|Ecclesia Cathedrali Rothomagensi]].<ref name="DNB" /><ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|title=The Norman Empire and the Secular Clergy, 1066-1204|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/385787}}</ref>

Mense Aprili 1070, concilio Wintoniensi, [[Legatus Pontificius|legati pontificii]] [[Stigantus|Stigantum]] Episcopum Wintoniensem deposuerunt, excommunicatus a quinque pontificibus quod [[Archiepiscopus Cantuariensis|Cantuariensis Archiepiscopus]] erat simul Episcopus Wintoniensis.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=Stigand (d. 1072), archbishop of Canterbury|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-26523|access-date=2023-12-16|website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|language=en|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/26523}}</ref> Walcalinus 30 Maii 1070 ab Ermenfrido legato Papae consecratus est.<ref name="DNB" /><ref name="BHOWinc" /><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=Walkelin or Walchelin (d 1098)|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/odnb/9780192683120.001.0001/odnb-9780192683120-e-28465|access-date=2023-12-17|website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|language=en|doi=10.1093/odnb/9780192683120.013.28465}}</ref>
[[Fasciculus:Winchester_Cathedral_Transept_November_2020.jpg|thumb| Cathedralis Wintoniensis meridionalis transeptum, constructum Walkelino plerumque Episcopo]]
[[Fasciculus:Winchester_Cathedral_Crypt_-_Flickr_-_Jon's_pics.jpg|thumb| Crypta Cathedralis Wintoniensis, constructa Walcalino Episcopo]]

== Familia ==
Simeon, frater Walcalini, erat monachus Rotomagi, deinde Wintoniensis Prior, et deinde abbas Eliensis, ubi [[Ecclesia cathedralis Eliensis|ecclesiam Eliensem]] aedificare coepit. Walkelinus praefecit Simeonem Priorem Wintoniensem. Quo usui erat cum bona inter monachos et domum suam divisit.<ref name=":1" /><ref name="BHOPriorWinc">{{Cite web|editor1-first=Diana E|editor1-last=Greenway|title=Priors of Winchester {{!}} British History Online|url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol2/pp88-91|year=1971|pages=88–91|access-date=16 December 2023|website=www.british-history.ac.uk}}</ref>

[[Gerardus (Eboracensis archiepiscopus)|Gerardus]], Walkelini nepos, erat Cantor Rothomagensis, deinde [[Herefordensis episcopus]] ab 1096, et tandem [[Eboracensis archiepiscopus]] ab 1100. Fuit Cancellarius ab anno 1085 ad 1092, et [[Gulielmus I (rex Angliae)|Gulielmo I]] et [[Gulielmus II (rex Angliae)|Gulielmo II]] rege.<ref name=":1" /><ref name="BHOArchYork">{{Cite web|title=List 1: Archbishops {{!}} British History Online|url=https://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol6/pp1-7|access-date=16 December 2023|website=www.british-history.ac.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Gerard (d. 1108), bishop of Hereford and archbishop of York|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-10547|access-date=2023-12-17|website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|language=en|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/10547}}</ref>

== Notae ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Categoria:Episcopi Wintonienses]]
[[Categoria:Mortui 1098]]
[[Categoria:Nati saeculo 11]]