Fontem paginae Syzygium inspicere

{{taxobox
|name = ''Syzygium''
|image =Syzygium_aromaticum_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-030.jpg
|image_caption = ''[[Syzygium aromaticum]]''
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiospermae]]
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicotyledones]]
|unranked_ordo = [[Rosidae]]
|ordo = [[Myrtales]]
|familia = [[Myrtaceae]]
|subfamilia = [[Myrtoideae]]
|tribus = [[Syzygieae]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?11821 |title=Syzygium |work=[[Germplasm Resources Information Network]] |publisher=[[United States Department of Agriculture]] |date=2009-01-27 |accessdate=2009-02-16}}</ref>
|genus = '''''Syzygium'''''
|genus_authority = [[Joseph Gaertner|Gaertn.]]
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision = Circa 1100; vide commentarium.
|}}
[[Fasciculus:Syzygium oleosum.jpg|thumb|200px|''[[Syzygium paniculatum]]'']] 
'''''Syzygium''''' est [[genus (taxinomia)|genus]] [[Angiospermae|plantarum florentium]] [[familia (taxinomia)|familiae]] [[Myrtaceae|Myrtacearum]]. Genus circa 1100 [[species (taxinomia)|species]] comprehendit, et habet habitationem quae ab [[Africa]] et [[Madagascaria]] per [[Asia Meridionalis|Asiam Meridionalem]] ad orientem per [[Oceanus Pacificus|Oceanum Pacificum]] extendit. Eius maxima diversitas a [[Malaysia]] ad [[Australia]]m septentrio-orientalem accidit, ubi multae species sunt tenuiter notae et in recta [[taxinomia]] non iam descriptae sunt. Aliquae ''Syzygii'' species esculentae per omnes [[zona tropica|zonas tropicas]] coluntur.

[[Botanice|Botanistae]] ''Syzygium'' et ''[[Eugenia (genus)|Eugenia]]'' (ca. 1000 species) saepissime confundunt, sed ''Eugenia'' est diversissima in [[zona neotropica|zonis neotripicis]]. ''Syzygium'' et ''Eugenia'' sunt inter ignotissima [[planta vascularis|plantarum vascularium]] genera.<!--(plus quam 500 species)???-->

Plurimae ''Syzygii'' species sunt [[arbor]]es et [[frutex|frutices]] [[sempervirens|sempervirentes]]. Nonnullae species coluntur plantae ornamentales ob eorum [[folium|folia]] nitida, et nonnullae fructus esculentos producunt quos [[homo|homines]] incoctos edunt et in fructu condito adhibent. Gravissima commercii species est ''Syzygium aromaticum,'' cuius gemmae siccae sunt [[condimentum]] magni momenti.

== Species selectae ==
{|
|
* ''[[Syzygium ampliflorum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium amplifolium]]''
* ''[[Syzygium andamanicum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium anisatum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium aqueum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium australe]]'' ([[Australia]])
* ''[[Syzygium aromaticum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium beddomei]]'' 
* ''[[Syzygium benthamianum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium bourdillonii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium caryophyllatum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium chavaran]]''
* ''[[Syzygium cordatum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium corynanthum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium corynocarpa]]'' <small>(A.Gray) C.Muell.</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
* ''[[Syzygium courtallense]]''
* ''[[Syzygium crebrinerve]]''
* ''[[Syzygium cumini]]''
* ''[[Syzygium curanii]]'' ([[Lipote]])
* ''[[Syzygium cyclophyllum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium densiflorum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium diffusum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium discophorum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium erythrocalyx]]''
* ''[[Syzygium fergusonii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium fibrosum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium fijiense]]''
* ''[[Syzygium forte]]''
* ''[[Syzygium francisii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium gambleanum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium gracilipes]]''<!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
* ''[[Syzygium guehoi]]''
* ''[[Syzygium guineese]]''
* ''[[Syzygium hodgkinsoniae]]''
* ''[[Syzygium jambos]]''
* ''[[Syzygium luehmannii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium maire]]''
* ''[[Syzygium malaccense]]''
* ''[[Syzygium makul]]''
* ''[[Syzygium manii]]''
|
* ''[[Syzygium micranthum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium microphyllum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium minus]]''
* ''[[Syzygium moorei]]''
* ''[[Syzygium myhendrae]]''
* ''[[Syzygium neesianum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium occidentale]]''
* ''[[Syzygium oleosum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium oliganthum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium palghatense]]''
* ''[[Syzygium paniculatum]]'' ([[Australia]])
* ''[[Syzygium parameswaranii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium papyraceum]]'' ([[Australia]])
* ''[[Syzygium phaeophyllum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium phyllyraeoides]]''
* ''[[Syzygium polyanthum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium pondoense]]''
* ''[[Syzygium purpureum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium pseudofastigiatum]]'' ([[Australia]])
* ''[[Syzygium quadrangulatum]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Merr. & L.M.Perry</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
* ''[[Syzygium ramavarma]]''
* ''[[Syzygium richii]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Merr. & L.M.Perry</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
* ''[[Syzygium rotundifolium]]''
* ''[[Syzygium samarangense]]''
* ''[[Syzygium sandwicensis]]''<ref>[http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu/forestry/data/CommonTreesHI/CFT_Eugenia_sandwicensis.pdf Elbert L. Little, Jr., et Roger G. Skolmen, ''‘Ōhi‘a ha'' ([[United States Forest Service]], 1989).]{{Nexus deficitur|date=October 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* ''[[Syzygium seemannii]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Biffin & Craven</small><!-- Micronesica40:169. -->
* ''Syzygium smithii'' = ''[[Acmena smithii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium spathulatum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium spissum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium stocksii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium suborbiculare]]''
* ''[[Syzygium sylvestre]]''
* ''[[Syzygium travancoricum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium turbinatum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium umbrosum]]''
* ''[[Syzygium utilis]]''
* ''[[Syzygium wolfii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium wrightii]]''
* ''[[Syzygium xerampelinum]]'' [[Australia]]
* ''[[Syzygium zeylanicum]]'' ([[Cambodia]])<!--
* ''Syzygium'' sp. ''lakeba'' Micronesica40:169. -->
|}

[[File:Syzygium cumini.jpg|thumb|Syzygium cumini]]

== Notae ==
<references/>

== Nexus externi ==
{{CommuniaCat}}
{{Vicispecies}}
{{Fontes biologici}}
* https://web.archive.org/web/20190518035436/http://www.crfg.org/pubs/fl/S.html
* http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Syzygium.html

[[Categoria:Plantae ornamentales]]
[[Categoria:Syzygium| ]]
[[Categoria:Taxa Gaertner]]