Online-Ressource | |
Verfasst von: | Rompen, Ingmar F. [VerfasserIn] |
Nienhüser, Henrik [VerfasserIn] | |
Crnovrsanin, Nerma [VerfasserIn] | |
Musa, Julian [VerfasserIn] | |
Haag, Georg Martin [VerfasserIn] | |
Longerich, Thomas [VerfasserIn] | |
Fiedler, Timon [VerfasserIn] | |
Müller, Beat P. [VerfasserIn] | |
Peters, Leila [VerfasserIn] | |
Billeter, Adrian [VerfasserIn] | |
Titel: | Clinical characteristics and oncological outcomes of surgically treated early-onset gastric adenocarcinoma - a retrospective cohort study |
Verf.angabe: | Ingmar F. Rompen, Henrik Nienhüser, Nerma Crnovrsanin, Julian Musa, Georg Martin Haag, Thomas Longerich, Timon Fiedler, Beat P. Müller-Stich, Leila Sisic, Adrian T. Billeter |
Jahr: | 2023 |
Umfang: | 9 S. |
Illustrationen: | Illustrationen |
Fussnoten: | Veröffentlicht: 21.5.2023 ; Gesehen am 28.09.2023 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Journal of cancer |
Ort Quelle: | Wyoming, NSW : Ivyspring Internat. Publ., 2010 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2023 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 14(2023), 9, Seite 1470-1478 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1837-9664 |
Abstract: | Introduction: The incidence of early-onset gastric adenocarcinoma (patients <50 years, EOGA) is rising. Tumors in younger patients are associated with prognostically unfavorable features. The impact of EOGA on patient survival, however, remains unclear. The aim of this study is to evaluate early-onset age as a prognostic factor compared to late-onset gastric adenocarcinoma (LOGA, >50years) in a surgical cohort and assesstreatment options. Methods: We analyzed 738 patients (129 early-onset/609 late-onset) operated in curative intent from 2002 to 2021. Data was extracted from a prospectively managed database of an academic tertiary referral hospital. Differences in perioperative as well as oncological outcomes were calculated by chi-square test. Cox regression analysis was performed to assess disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: EOGA patients were more often treated with neoadjuvant therapy (62.8% vs. 43.7%, p<0.001) and extended surgical resections e.g. through additional resections (36.4% vs. 26.8%, p=0.027). EOGA was more often metastasized into regional lymph nodes (pN+ 67.4% vs. 55.3%, p=0.012) and to distant sites (pM+: 23.3% vs. 12.0%, p=0.001) and was more often poorly differentiated (G3/G4: 91.1% vs. 67.2%, p<0.001). There were no significant differences in overall complication rates (31.0% vs. 36.6%, p=0.227). Survival analysis showed shorter DFS (median DFS 25.6 months vs. not reached, p=0.006) but similar OS (median OS: 50.5 months vs. not reached, p=0.920) in EOGA compared to LOGA. Conclusions: This analysis confirmed that EOGA is associated with more aggressive tumor characteristics. Early-Onset was not a prognostic factor in the multivariate analysis. EOGA patients may be more capable to undergo intensive multimodal therapy including perioperative chemotherapy and extended surgery. |
DOI: | doi:10.7150/jca.82876 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt. Volltext: https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.82876 |
Volltext: https://www.jcancer.org/v14p1470.htm | |
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.82876 | |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
K10plus-PPN: | 1860412653 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |