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Verfasst von:Rompen, Ingmar F. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nienhüser, Henrik [VerfasserIn]   i
 Crnovrsanin, Nerma [VerfasserIn]   i
 Musa, Julian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Haag, Georg Martin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Longerich, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Fiedler, Timon [VerfasserIn]   i
 Müller, Beat P. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Peters, Leila [VerfasserIn]   i
 Billeter, Adrian [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Clinical characteristics and oncological outcomes of surgically treated early-onset gastric adenocarcinoma - a retrospective cohort study
Verf.angabe:Ingmar F. Rompen, Henrik Nienhüser, Nerma Crnovrsanin, Julian Musa, Georg Martin Haag, Thomas Longerich, Timon Fiedler, Beat P. Müller-Stich, Leila Sisic, Adrian T. Billeter
Jahr:2023
Umfang:9 S.
Illustrationen:Illustrationen
Fussnoten:Veröffentlicht: 21.5.2023 ; Gesehen am 28.09.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of cancer
Ort Quelle:Wyoming, NSW : Ivyspring Internat. Publ., 2010
Jahr Quelle:2023
Band/Heft Quelle:14(2023), 9, Seite 1470-1478
ISSN Quelle:1837-9664
Abstract:Introduction: The incidence of early-onset gastric adenocarcinoma (patients <50 years, EOGA) is rising. Tumors in younger patients are associated with prognostically unfavorable features. The impact of EOGA on patient survival, however, remains unclear. The aim of this study is to evaluate early-onset age as a prognostic factor compared to late-onset gastric adenocarcinoma (LOGA, >50years) in a surgical cohort and assesstreatment options. Methods: We analyzed 738 patients (129 early-onset/609 late-onset) operated in curative intent from 2002 to 2021. Data was extracted from a prospectively managed database of an academic tertiary referral hospital. Differences in perioperative as well as oncological outcomes were calculated by chi-square test. Cox regression analysis was performed to assess disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: EOGA patients were more often treated with neoadjuvant therapy (62.8% vs. 43.7%, p<0.001) and extended surgical resections e.g. through additional resections (36.4% vs. 26.8%, p=0.027). EOGA was more often metastasized into regional lymph nodes (pN+ 67.4% vs. 55.3%, p=0.012) and to distant sites (pM+: 23.3% vs. 12.0%, p=0.001) and was more often poorly differentiated (G3/G4: 91.1% vs. 67.2%, p<0.001). There were no significant differences in overall complication rates (31.0% vs. 36.6%, p=0.227). Survival analysis showed shorter DFS (median DFS 25.6 months vs. not reached, p=0.006) but similar OS (median OS: 50.5 months vs. not reached, p=0.920) in EOGA compared to LOGA. Conclusions: This analysis confirmed that EOGA is associated with more aggressive tumor characteristics. Early-Onset was not a prognostic factor in the multivariate analysis. EOGA patients may be more capable to undergo intensive multimodal therapy including perioperative chemotherapy and extended surgery.
DOI:doi:10.7150/jca.82876
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.82876
 Volltext: https://www.jcancer.org/v14p1470.htm
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7150/jca.82876
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
K10plus-PPN:1860412653
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