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Verfasst von:Arkhypov, Ihor [VerfasserIn]   i
 Özbay Kurt, Feyza Gül [VerfasserIn]   i
 Weber, Rebekka [VerfasserIn]   i
 Novak, Daniel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Petrova, Vera [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lasser, Samantha [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hielscher, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Groth, Christopher [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lepper, Alisa [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hu, Xiaoying [VerfasserIn]   i
 Li, Wei [VerfasserIn]   i
 Utikal, Jochen [VerfasserIn]   i
 Altevogt, Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Umansky, Viktor [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:HSP90α induces immunosuppressive myeloid cells in melanoma via TLR4 signaling
Paralleltitel:HSP90 alpha
Verf.angabe:Ihor Arkhypov, Feyza Gül Özbay Kurt, Rebekka Bitsch, Daniel Novak, Vera Petrova, Samantha Lasser, Thomas Hielscher, Christopher Groth, Alisa Lepper, Xiaoying Hu, Wei Li, Jochen Utikal, Peter Altevogt, Viktor Umansky
E-Jahr:2022
Jahr:16 September 2022
Umfang:12 S.
Fussnoten:Zusätzliches ergänzendes Material wird nur online veröffentlicht ; Gesehen am 18.09.2023
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Ort Quelle:London : BioMed Central, 2013
Jahr Quelle:2022
Band/Heft Quelle:10(2022), 9, Artikel-ID e005551, Seite 1-12
ISSN Quelle:2051-1426
Abstract:Background Tumor cells modulate host immunity by secreting extracellular vesicles (EV) and soluble factors. Their interactions with myeloid cells lead to the generation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), which inhibit the antitumor function of T and NK cells. We demonstrated previously that EV derived from mouse and human melanoma cells induced immunosuppressive activity via increased expression of programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) on myeloid cells that was dependent on the heat-shock protein 90α (HSP90α) in EV. Here, we investigated whether soluble HSP90α could convert monocytes into MDSC. - Methods CD14 monocytes were isolated from the peripheral blood of healthy donors, incubated with human recombinant HSP90α (rHSP90α) alone or in the presence of inhibitors of TLR4 signaling and analyzed by flow cytometry. Inhibition of T cell proliferation assay was applied to assess the immunosuppressive function of rHSP90α-treated monocytes. HSP90α levels were measured by ELISA in plasma of patients with advanced melanoma and correlated with clinical outcome. - Results We found that the incubation of monocytes with rHSP90α resulted in a strong upregulation of PD-L1 expression, whereas reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) production as well as the expression of arginase-1, ectoenzymes CD39 and CD73 remained unchanged. The PD-L1 upregulation was blocked by anti-TLR4 antibodies and a nuclear factor-κB inhibitor. rHSP90α-treated monocytes displayed the downregulation of HLA-DR expression and acquired the resistance to apoptosis. Moreover, these monocytes were converted into MDSC as indicated by their capacity to inhibit T cell proliferation, which was mediated by TLR4 signaling as well as PD-L1 and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) 1 expression. Higher levels of HSP90α in plasma of patients with melanoma correlated with augmented PD-L1 expression on circulating monocytic (M)-MDSC. Patients with melanoma with high levels of HSP90α displayed shorter progression-free survival (PFS) on the treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). - Conclusion Our findings demonstrated that soluble rHSP90α increased the resistance of normal human monocytes to apoptosis and converted them into immunosuppressive MDSC via TLR4 signaling that stimulated PD-L1 and IDO-1 expression. Furthermore, patients with melanoma with high concentrations of HSP90α displayed increased PD-L1 expression on M-MDSC and reduced PFS after ICI therapy, suggesting HSP90α as a promising therapeutic target for overcoming immunosuppression in melanoma.
DOI:doi:10.1136/jitc-2022-005551
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2022-005551
 kostenfrei: Volltext: http://jitc.bmj.com/content/10/9/e005551
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/jitc-2022-005551
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Melanoma
 Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells
 Tumor Escape
 Tumor Microenvironment
K10plus-PPN:1859807682
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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