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Verfasst von:Bourgeron, Thomas
Titel:From the genetic architecture to synaptic plasticity in autism spectrum disorder
Verlagsort:England
Verlag:Nature Publishing Group
Jahr:2015
Fussnoten:ObjectType-Article-1 ; ObjectType-Article-2 ; ObjectType-Feature-2 ; ObjectType-Feature-3 ; ObjectType-Review-1 ; SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ; content type line 23
Inhalt:Genetics studies of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have identified several risk genes that are key regulators of synaptic plasticity. Indeed, many of the risk genes that have been linked to these disorders encode synaptic scaffolding proteins, receptors, cell adhesion molecules or proteins that are involved in chromatin remodelling, transcription, protein synthesis or degradation, or actin cytoskeleton dynamics. Changes in any of these proteins can increase or decrease synaptic strength or number and, ultimately, neuronal connectivity in the brain. In addition, when deleterious mutations occur, inefficient genetic buffering and impaired synaptic homeostasis may increase an individual's risk for ASD.
ISSN:1471-003X
 1471-0048
Titel Quelle:Nature reviews. Neuroscience
Jahr Quelle:2015
Band/Heft Quelle:16, 9, S. 551-563
DOI:doi:10.1038/nrn3992
URL:http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpubmed%2F26289574
 http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fsearch.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F1767374074
 http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fsearch.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F1705730756
 http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fsearch.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F1773834124
 http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fhal.science%2Fhal-01576592
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn3992
Sprache:English
Sach-SW:Autism
 Brain
 Brain - pathology
 Brain - physiology
 Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
 Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - diagnosis
 Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - genetics
 Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - metabolism
 Development and progression
 Disease susceptibility
 Gene mutation
 Genetic aspects
 Genetics
 Human genetics
 Human health and pathology
 Humans
 Identification and classification
 Life Sciences
 Neuronal Plasticity
 Neuronal Plasticity - genetics
 Neuronal Plasticity - physiology
 Neuroplasticity
 Pervasive developmental disorders
 Psychiatrics and mental health
 Synapses
 Synapses - genetics
 Synapses - metabolism
 Synapses - pathology
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