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Verfasst von: | Inzlicht, Michael |
| Schmeichel, Brandon J. |
Titel: | What Is Ego Depletion? Toward a Mechanistic Revision of the Resource Model of Self-Control |
Verlagsort: | Los Angeles, CA |
Verlag: | Sage Publications |
| SAGE Publications |
Jahr: | 2012 |
Fussnoten: | ObjectType-Article-1 ; ObjectType-Feature-2 ; SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ; content type line 23 |
Inhalt: | According to the resource model of self-control, overriding one's predominant response tendencies consumes and temporarily depletes a limited inner resource. Over 100 experiments have lent support to this model of ego depletion by observing that acts of self-control at Time I reduce performance on subsequent, seemingly unrelated self-control tasks at Time 2. The time is now ripe, therefore, not only to broaden the scope of the model but to start gaining a precise, mechanistic account of it. Accordingly, in the current article, the authors probe the particular cognitive, affective, and motivational mechanics of self-control and its depletion, asking, "What is ego depletion?" This study proposes a process model of depletion, suggesting that exerting self-control at Time 1 causes temporary shifts in both motivation and attention that undermine self-control at Time 2. The article highlights evidence in support of this model but also highlights where evidence is lacking, thus providing a blueprint for future research. Though the process model of depletion may sacrifice the elegance of the resource metaphor, it paints a more precise picture of ego depletion and suggests several nuanced predictions for future research. |
ISSN: | 1745-6916 |
Titel Quelle: | Perspectives on psychological science |
Jahr Quelle: | 2012 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 7, 5, S. 450-463 |
DOI: | doi:10.1177/1745691612454134 |
URL: | http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F44280794 |
| http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fjournals.sagepub.com%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.1177%2F17456916124 ... |
| http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpubmed%2F26168503 |
| http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fsearch.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F1364765829 |
| http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cgi-bin/edok?dok=https%3A%2F%2Ffanyv88.com%3A443%2Fhttps%2Fsearch.proquest.com%2Fdocview%2F1696683321 |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691612454134 |
Sprache: | English |
Sach-SW: | Biological and medical sciences |
| Cognition. Intelligence |
| Depletion |
| Ego |
| Exertion |
| Financial depletion |
| Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology |
| Mechanics |
| Miscellaneous |
| Modeling |
| Motivation |
| Motivation research |
| Personality psychology |
| Process models |
| Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry |
| Psychology. Psychophysiology |
| Resource depletion |
| Revisions |
| Self control |
| Selfcontrol |
| Social psychology |
Verknüpfungen: | → Sammelwerk |
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