Tutlayt Taṭalyanit
Tutlayt Taṭalyanit | |
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italiano — Italiano | |
At tutlayt tayemmat |
tutlayt tayemmat: 64 800 000 (2019) tutlayt tayemmat: 64 819 790 (2012) tutlayt tis snat: 3 026 000 (2009) |
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alphabet italien (fr) d Agemmay alatini | |
Ingalen n tutlayt | |
ISO 639-1 |
it |
ISO 639-2 |
ita |
ISO 639-3 |
ita |
Glottolog |
ital1282 [1] |
Wikipedia |
it |
Tutlayt taṭalyanit (s taṭalyanit : italiano (asusru ) neɣ lingua italiana[2]), yiwet seg tutlayin tilatinin[3].
Ugar n 66 imelyan n medden iheddṛen taṭalyanit, tuget seg-sen zedɣen deg Ṭṭelyan (ideg yella Sičilya ed Sardinya)[3].
Tilin s Umaḍal
[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]Turuft
[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]Taṭalyanit d tutlayt tamaddudt deg Ṭṭelyan, Vatikan, San Marin, ed Taswist[4] (deg Ticino d Grisons[5]), taṭalyanit tettwahḍaṛ daɣen deg Fransa (Alpes d Côte d'Azur), Kruwatya ed Sluvinya[3].
Agdud n tegzirt n Kurṣika (Fransa) heddren s tantala (Tuskan) n twacult n taṭalyanit[3].
Tafriqt
[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]Zik, taṭalyanit yettwasemres deg Ṣumal, Libya ed Malṭa[3] (tegzirt gar Tafriqt akked Turuft).
Seg 2004, aɣerbaz azzayri yesselmad taṭalyanit (akken yebɣa), deffir lewfeq adelsan n 2002[6].
Deg 2013, uneɣlaf n Usegmi Aɣelnaw n Lezzayer yessekcem-d taṭalyanit deg ahil aɣurbiz am tutlayt tabeṛṛanit wis kraḍ akked taspenyult ed talmant[6].
Imenẓawen nniḍen
[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]Kra deg agdud n Iwunak Yeddukklen n Temrikt, Tarjentint, Brazil i deg tmura nniḍen, heddren s tantala n taṭalyanit[3].
Tantaliwin n taṭalyanit
[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]Llan aṭas n yegrawen n tantaliwin di tutlayt taṭalyanit[3]:
- Taṭalyanit n ugafa
- Gallo-taṭalyanit
- Taṭalyanit n Vinisya
- Taṭalyanit n ugafa-usammar
- Tuskan (ideg yella Kurṣika )
- Taṭalyanit n wenẓul d usammar : 1- Umbria , Mark , Roma. 2- Abruzzi, Puglia, Napuli, Campania, Lucania. 3- Calabria, Otranto, Sicilia.
Agemmay taṭalyanit
[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]Agemmay taṭalyanit d asuddem s agemmay alatini[7], agemmay agi deg-s 21 n iskkiln[8].
Agemmay taṭalyanit tesɛa 5 n Tiɣri id 19 n Targalt[9].
Asekkil | Isem-is | International Phonetic Alphabet (Asusru) | Tiɣri / Targalt |
---|---|---|---|
A, a | a | /a/ | Tiɣri |
B, b | bi | /b/ | Targalt |
C, c | ci | /k/ neɣ /tʃ/ | |
D, d | di | /d/ | |
E, e | e | /e/ neɣ /ɛ/ | Tiɣri |
F, f | effe | /f/ | Targalt |
G, g | gi | /ɡ/ neɣ /dʒ/ | |
H, h | acca | — (asekkil iggugem) | |
I, i | i | /i/ neɣ /j/ | |
L, l | elle | /l/ | |
M, m | emme | /m/ | |
N, n | enne | /n/ neq /ŋ/ neɣ /ɱ/ | |
O, o | o | /o/ neɣ /ɔ/ | Tiɣri |
P, p | pi | /p/ | Targalt |
Q, q | cu | /k(w)/ | |
R, r | erre | /r/ | |
S, s | esse | /s/ neɣ /z/ | |
T, t | ti | /t/ | |
U,u | u | /u/ neɣ /w/ | Tiɣri |
V, v | vi / vu | /v/ | Targalt |
Z, z | Zeta | /ts/ o /dz/ |
- Llan 5 n iskkiln iberraniyen deg ugemmay taṭalyanit (J,K,W,X,Y), i ten- ssexdmen deg wawalen iberraniyen n taṭalyanit[10].
Asekkil | Isem-is |
---|---|
K, k | cappa |
J, j | i lunga |
X, x | ics |
W,w | doppia vu |
Y, y | i greca |
Tizmilin
[ẓreg | ẓreg aɣbalu]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Tutlayt Taṭalyanit". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ A. Renzi, Le polyglotte improvisé, Tip. de Beau, 1840, (taɣuri), tawṛiqt wis 820.
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 et 3,6 (en) Italian language, deg britannica.com.
- ↑ (en) Lisa Balettie Power, Andiamo! Italian for Travelers, Lulu.com, 2017, (ISBN 9781387338788) (taɣuri), tawṛiqt wis 3.
- ↑ (en) Massimo Cerruti, Claudia Crocco, Stefania Marzo, Towards a New Standard, Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2017, (ISBN 9781614518839) (taɣuri), tawṛiqt wis 327.
- ↑ 6,0 et 6,1 Culture et Langue Italienne, deg ambalgeri.esteri.it.
- ↑ Revue archéologique, Volume 49, Puf, 1868, (taɣuṛi), tawṛiqt wis 201.
- ↑ Taṭalyanit: (It) Matteo Augusto Mauro, Studi sopra i suoni rappresentati dalle lettere dell' alfabeto italiano, 1875, (taɣuṛi), tawṛiqt wis 31
- ↑ Grand dictionnaire universel du 19. siècle, Librairie classique Larousse et Boyer, 1866, (taɣuṛi), tawṛiqt wis 233.
- ↑ (en) Italian Extraction Guide – Section A: Italian Handwriting, (taɣuṛi Archived 2021-04-22 at the Wayback Machine [pdf]).