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(4 versioni intermedie di un altro utente non mostrate)
Riga 1:
{{revisione angiosperme}}
{{s|solanales}}
{{Tassobox
|nome=''Physalis''
|statocons=
|immagine=PhysalisUchuva alkekengi02005.jpg
|didascalia=''[[Physalis alkekengiperuviana]]''
<!-- CLASSIFICAZIONE: -->
|dominio= [[Eukaryota]]
|regno=[[Plantae]]
|sottoregno=
<!-- PER LE PIANTE: -->
|superdivisione=
|divisione=[[Magnoliophyta]]
|sottodivisione=
<!-- PER GLI ALTRI ESSERI VIVENTI: -->
|superphylum=
|phylum=
|subphylum=
|infraphylum=
|microphylum=
|nanophylum=
<!-- PER TUTTI: -->
|superclasse=
|classe=[[Magnoliopsida]]
|sottoclasse=[[Asteridae]]
|infraclasse=
|superordine=
|ordine=[[Solanales]]
|sottordine=
|infraordine=
|superfamiglia=
|famiglia=[[Solanaceae]]
|genere='''Physalis'''
|sottofamiglia=
|tribùspecie=
|sottospecie=
|sottotribù=
<!-- CLASSIFICAZIONE APG IV -->
|genere=Physalis
|FIL?=x
|sottogenere=
|regnoFIL=[[Plantae]]
|clade1=[[Angiosperme]]
|clade2=[[Mesangiosperme]]
|clade3=[[Eudicotiledoni]]
|clade4=[[Eudicotiledoni centrali]]
|clade5=[[Superasteridi]]
|clade6=[[Asteridi]]
|clade7=[[Euasteridi]]
|clade8=[[Lamiidi]]
|ordineFIL =[[Solanales]]
|famigliaFIL=[[Solanaceae]]
|sottofamigliaFIL=[[Solanoideae]]
|tribùFIL=[[Physaleae]]
|sottotribùFIL=
|genereFIL='''Physalis'''
|genereautoreFIL=[[Linneo|L.]], 1753
|specieFIL=
|sottospecieFIL=
<!-- NOMENCLATURA BINOMIALE: -->
|biautore=[[Linneo|L.]]
|binome=Physalis
|bidata=
<!-- NOMENCLATURA TRINOMIALE: -->
Line 48 ⟶ 50:
|sinonimi=
|nomicomuni=
|suddivisione= specie[[Specie]]
|suddivisione_testo=<div align=center>[[#Tassonomia|vedi testo]]</div>
}}
'''''Physalis''''' <small>[[Linneo|L.]], 1753</small> è un [[genere (tassonomia)|genere]] di [[Plantae|piante]] della [[Famiglia (tassonomia)|famiglia]] delle [[Solanacee]].<ref name=POWO>{{cita web |lingua=en |titolo=Physalis|sito=Plants of the World Online |editore=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329952-2 |accesso=24 aprile 2024}}</ref>
 
== Distribuzione e habitat ==
'''Physalis''' è un [[Genere (tassonomia)|genere]] della [[famiglia]] delle [[Solanaceae]].
Il genere è presente nel [[Nuovo Mondo]] e in [[Asia]]<ref name=POWO/>. Oltre una quarantina di specie sono [[endemismo|endemiche]] del [[Messico]].<ref name=vargas>{{cita pubblicazione |lingua=en |autore= Vargas O. et al |anno = 2001 | titolo = Two new species of ''Physalis'' (Solanaceae) endemic to Jalisco, Mexico |rivista = Brittonia | volume = 53 | numero= 4| pp= 505–10 | doi=10.1007/bf02809650}}</ref>
 
== Alcune specieTassonomia ==
Il genere comprende le seguenti [[specie]]:<ref name=POWO/>
[[File:Physalis crassifolia 1.jpg|thumb|<br />''[[Physalis crassifolia]]'']]
{{div col|strette}}
* ''[[Physalis acutifolia]]'' <small>(Miers) Sandw.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis angulataacutifolia]]'' –<small>(Miers) Sandwith</small>
* ''[[Physalis angustifoliaaggregata]]'' <small>NuttWaterf.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis arenicolaampla]]'' <small>KearneyWaterf.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis carpenteriangulata]]'' <small>Riddell ex RydbL.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis caudellaangustifolia]]'' <small>StandlNutt.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis cinerascensangustior]]'' <small>(Dunal) A.S. HitchcWaterf.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis clarionensisangustiphysa]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis cordataarborescens]]'' <small>P. MillL.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis crassifoliaarenicola]]'' <small>Benth.Kearney</small> –
* ''[[Physalis foetenscampanula]]'' <small>PoirStandl. & Steyerm.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis griseacampechiana]]'' <small>(Waterfall) MartínezL.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis hederifoliacarnosa]]'' <small>GrayStandl. & Steyerm.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis heterophyllacaudella]]'' <small>NeesStandl.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis hispidachenopodiifolia]]'' <small>(Waterfall) CronqLam.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis latiphysacinerascens]]'' <small>Waterfall(Dunal) Hitchc.</small> –
[[File:Physalis* lobata1SHSU.jpg|thumb|''[[Physalis lobatacinerea]]'']] <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis lobatacordata]]'' <small>Houst. ex Mill.</small>
* ''[[Physalis longifoliacoztomatl]]'' <small>NuttMoc. & Sessé ex Dunal</small> –
* ''[[Physalis mimuluscrassifolia]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
* ''[[Physalis minimaeggersii]]'' <small>LO.E.Schulz</small> – ([[Australia]])
* ''[[Physalis missouriensis× elliottii]]'' <small>Mackenzie & BushKunze</small> –
* ''[[Physalis mollisfendleri]]'' <small>NuttA.Gray</small> –
* ''[[Physalis noronhaefilipendula]]'' <small>Brandegee</small>
* ''[[Physalis peruvianaflava]]'' –<small>Wiggins</small>
* ''[[Physalis philadelphicaglabra]]'' (= ''P<small>Benth. ixocarpa'') – </small>
* ''[[Physalis glutinosa]]'' <small>Schltdl.</small>
[[File:Physalis pruinosa1SHSU.jpg|thumb|<br />''[[Physalis pruinosa]]'']]
* ''[[Physalis pruinosagracilis]]'' – <small>Miers</small>
* ''[[Physalis greenmanii]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis grisea]]'' <small>(Waterf.) M.Martínez</small>
* ''[[Physalis halicacabum]]'' <small>Crantz</small>
* ''[[Physalis hastatula]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis hederifolia]]'' <small>A.Gray</small>
* ''[[Physalis heterophylla]]'' <small>Nees</small>
* ''[[Physalis hintonii]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis hirsuta]]'' <small>M.Martens & Galeotti</small>
* ''[[Physalis hunzikeriana]]'' <small>M.Martínez</small>
* ''[[Physalis ignota]]'' <small>Britton</small>
* ''[[Physalis ingrata]]'' <small>Standl.</small>
* ''[[Physalis ixocarpa]]'' <small>Brot. ex Hornem.</small>
* ''[[Physalis jaliscensis]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis lagascae]]'' <small>Roem. & Schult.</small>
* ''[[Physalis lanceolata]]'' <small>Michx.</small>
* ''[[Physalis lassa]]'' <small>Standl. & Steyerm.</small>
* ''[[Physalis latecorollata]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis leptophylla]]'' <small>B.L.Rob. & Greenm.</small>
* ''[[Physalis lignescens]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis longicaulis]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis longifolia]]'' <small>Nutt.</small>
* ''[[Physalis longiloba]]'' <small>O.Vargas, M.Martínez & Dávila</small>
* ''[[Physalis longipedicellata]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis macrosperma]]'' <small>Pyne, E.L.Bridges & Orzell</small>
* ''[[Physalis mcvaughii]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis melanocystis]]'' <small>(B.L.Rob.) Bitter</small>
* ''[[Physalis michoacanensis]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis microcarpa]]'' <small>Urb. & Ekman</small>
* ''[[Physalis mimulus]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis minimaculata]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis minuta]]'' <small>Griggs</small>
* ''[[Physalis missouriensis]]'' <small>Mack. & Bush</small>
* ''[[Physalis mollis]]'' <small>Nutt.</small>
* ''[[Physalis muelleri]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis neomexicana]]'' <small>Rydb.</small>
* ''[[Physalis nicandroides]]'' <small>Schltdl.</small>
* ''[[Physalis orizabae]]'' <small>Dunal</small>
* ''[[Physalis parvianthera]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis patula]]'' <small>Mill.</small>
* ''[[Physalis pennellii]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis peruviana]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Physalis philadelphica]]'' <small>Lam.</small>
* ''[[Physalis philippensis]]'' <small> Fernald</small>
* ''[[Physalis porphyrophysa]]'' <small>Donn.Sm.</small>
* ''[[Physalis pringlei]]'' <small>Greenm.</small>
* ''[[Physalis pruinosa]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Physalis pubescens]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Physalis pumila]]'' <small>Nutt.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis subglabratapurpurea]]'' – <small>Wiggins</small>
* ''[[Physalis subulataqueretaroensis]]'' <small>RydbM.Martínez & L.Hern.</small> –
* ''[[Physalis turbinataquillabambensis]]'' <small>MedikD.Medina</small> –
* ''[[Physalis virginianarydbergii]]'' <small>P. Mill.Fernald</small> –
* ''[[Physalis viscosasancti-josephi]]'' <small>L.Dunal</small> –
* ''[[Physalis walterisolanacea]]'' <small>Nutt(Schltdl.) Axelius</small> –
* ''[[Physalis sordida]]'' <small>Fernald</small>
* ''[[Physalis stapelioides]]'' <small>(Decne. ex Regel) Bitter</small>
* ''[[Physalis subilsiana]]'' <small>J.M.Toledo</small>
* ''[[Physalis subrepens]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis sulphurea]]'' <small>(Fernald) Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis tamayoi]]'' <small>O.Vargas, M.Martínez & Dávila</small>
* ''[[Physalis tehuacanensis]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis turbinatoides]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis vestita]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis victoriana]]'' <small>J.M.Toledo</small>
* ''[[Physalis virginiana]]'' <small>Mill.</small>
* ''[[Physalis viscosa]]'' <small>L.</small>
* ''[[Physalis volubilis]]'' <small>Waterf.</small>
* ''[[Physalis walteri]]'' <small>Nutt.</small>
{{div col end}}
 
=== Binomi obsoleti ===
* ''Physalis alkekengi'' <small>L.</small> = ''[[Alkekengi officinarum]] <small>Moench</small>
 
=== Alcune specie ===
<gallery>
File:Ceplukan cina.jpg|''[[Physalis angulata]]''
File:Physalis crassifolia 1.jpg|''[[Physalis crassifolia]]''
File:Physalis lobata1SHSU.jpg|''[[Physalis lobata]]''
File:Happy Quinta Feira !!!!! ♥ Physalis philadelphica (8119933598).jpg|''[[Physalis philadelphica]]''
File:Physalis pruinosa1SHSU.jpg|''[[Physalis pruinosa]]''
</gallery>
 
== Note ==
<references/>
 
== Altri progetti ==
Estratto da "https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physalis"