Suku Hoa
 | |
| Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
|---|---|
| Bahasa | |
| Vietnam • bahasa Tionghoa (Kanton Teochew • Hakka • Hokkien • Mandarin) | |
| Agama | |
| Buddha Mahayana • Shenisme (Konghucu, Tao) Minoritas: Katolik Roma • Protestan | |
| Kelompok etnik terkait | |
| Suku San Diu • Suku Ngái |
| Hoa | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nama Tionghoa | |||||||||||||||
| Hanzi tradisional: | 越南華僑 | ||||||||||||||
| Hanzi sederhana: | 越南华侨 | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
| Nama Vietnam | |||||||||||||||
| Vietnam: | người Hoa người Hán | ||||||||||||||
| Chữ nôm: | 𠊛華 𠊛漢 | ||||||||||||||
Hoa (orang Tionghoa) merujuk kepada sebuah kelompok minoritas yang tinggal di Vietnam yang terdiri dari orang-orang yang dianggap beretnis Tionghoa ("Tionghoa perantauan"). Mereka sering disebut sebagai Tionghoa Vietnam,[1] Sino-Vietnam, atau etnis Tionghoa di/dari Vietnam oleh warga Vietnam pada umumnya, Vietnam perantauan atau etnis Tionghoa lainnya. Klasifikasi pemerintah Vietnam terhadap Hoa mengecualikan dua kelompok suku pemakai bahasa Tionghoa lainnya, suku San Diu dan suku Ngái. Hoa merupakan salah satu kelompok Tionghoa perantauan dan salah satu komunitas Tionghoa perantauan terbesar di Asia Tenggara.
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ Lam, Lawrence, From being uprooted to surviving: resettlement of Vietnamese-Chinese "boat-people" in Montreal, 1980–1990, Toronto, Ontario: Centre for Refugee Studies, University of York, ISBN 978-1-55014-296-9
Daftar pustaka
Inggris
- Amer, Ramses (1996). Vietnam's Policies and Ethnic Chinese since 1975, Sojourn, Vol. 11, Issue 1: 76-104.
- Andaya, Barbara Watson (2006). The flaming womb: repositioning women in early modern Southeast Asia. University of Hawaii Press. hlm. 146. ISBN 0-8248-2955-7. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2010.
- Bob Baulch; Truong Thi Kim Chuyen; Dominique Haughton; Jonathan Haughton (May 2002). "Ethnic Minority Development in Vietnam –A Socioeconomic Perspective" (PDF). WPS 2836. The World Bank–Development Research Group. Diakses tanggal 13 December 2012.
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- Cooke, Nola; Li, Tana (2004). Water Frontier: Commerce and the Chinese in the Lower Mekong Region, 1750-1880. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 0742530833. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2012.
- Cœdès, George (1968). The Indianized States of South-East Asia (edisi ke-3). University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 082480368X. Diakses tanggal 4 January 2013.
- The New Encyclopædia Britannica. 8. 2003. ISBN 0-85229-961-3. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2010.
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- "Journal of Southeast Asian studies". 37 (1). 2006. Diakses tanggal 4 January 2013.
- Khánh, Trâǹ (1993). The Ethnic Chinese and Economic Development in Vietnam. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. Diakses tanggal 26 April 2012.
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- Li, Tana (1998). Cornell University. Southeast Asia Program, ed. Nguyễn Cochinchina: Southern Vietnam in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. Volume 23 of Studies on Southeast Asia (edisi ke-illustrated). SEAP Publications. ISBN 0877277222. Diakses tanggal 4 January 2013.
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- Marr, David G. (2010). Vietnamese, Chinese, and Overseas Chinese during the Chinese Occupation of Northern Indochina (1945-1946), Chinese Southern Diaspora Studies, Vol. 4: 129-139.
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- Taylor, Keith Weller. (1983). The Birth of Vietnam (illustrated, reprint ed.). University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-07417-3. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
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- Tsai, Shih-Shan Henry (1996). The Eunuchs in the Ming Dynasty (Ming Tai Huan Kuan) (edisi ke-illustrated). SUNY Press. ISBN 0791426874. Diakses tanggal 5 January 2013.
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- Wade, Geoff (2005), Southeast Asia in the Ming Shi-lu: an open access resource, Asia Research Institute and the Singapore E-Press, National University of Singapore, diakses tanggal 6 November 2012
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- Wicks, Robert S. (1992). Money, markets, and trade in early Southeast Asia: the development of indigenous monetary systems to AD 1400. SEAP Publications. hlm. 215. ISBN 0-87727-710-9. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2010.
Tionghoa
- Huang, Lan Xiang (黃蘭翔); 本院台灣史研究所副研究員 (December 2004). "華人聚落在越南的深植與變遷：以會安為例" (PDF). Research Center for Humanities and Social Sciences, Academica Sinica. Diakses tanggal 10 February 2014.
- Lee, Qingxin (李庆新) (2010-11-30). "越南明香与明乡社" (PDF). 广东省社会科学院 历史研究所广东 广州 510610. Diakses tanggal 27 June 2012.
Vietnam
- Nguyen, Xuan Tinh; et al. (2007). Thông báo văn hoá dân gian 2006. Vietnam: Nhà xuá̂t bản Khoa học xa̋ hội. Diakses tanggal 13 December 2010.
Referensi
Pranala luar
- Departemen Urusan Tionghoa Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) (Tionghoa) (Inggris)
- Album foto
| Austroasiatik (Vietik) | |
|---|---|
| Austroasiatik (non-Vietik) | |
| Hmong–Dao | |
| Tai–Kadai | |
| Sino-Tibet | |
| Malayo-Polinesia | |
| Ekspatriat | |
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