John Dryden
John Dryden (/ˈdraɪdən/; 19 Agustus [K.J.: 9 Agustus] 1631 – 12 Mei [K.J.: 1 Mei] 1700) adalah seorang penyair, kritikus sastra, penerjemah, dan pengarang drama asal Inggris yang menjadi Poet Laureate pertama asal Inggris pada 1668.[1]
John Dryden | |
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Lahir | Aldwincle, Thrapston, Northamptonshire, Inggris | 19 Agustus 1631
Meninggal | 12 Mei 1700 London, Inggris | (umur 68)
Pekerjaan | puisi, kritikus sastra, pengarang drama, librettist |
Almamater | Westminster School Trinity College, Cambridge |
Karya terkenal | Absalom and Achitophel, Mac Flecknoe, The Hind and the Panther |
Ia dipandang mendominasi kehidupan sastra Restorasi Inggris pada sebuah titik dari periode tersebut yang dikenal dalam lingkar sastra sebagai Zaman Dryden. Walter Scott menyebutnya "Glorious John" (John yang Berjaya).[2]
Referensi
sunting- ^ "John Dryden (British author) - Encyclopædia Britannica". Britannica.com. Diakses tanggal 2014-05-13.
- ^ Scott, W. Waverley, vol. 12, chap 14, The Pirate: "I am desirous to hear of your meeting with Dryden". "What, with Glorious John?"
Bacaan tambahan
sunting- Edisi
- The Works of John Dryden, 20 vols., ed. H. T. Swedenberg Jr. et al. (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1956–2002)
- John Dryden The Major Works, ed. by Keith Walker, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987)
- The Works of John Dryden, ed. by David Marriott (Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions, 1995)
- John Dryden Selected Poems, ed. by David Hopkins (London: Everyman Paperbacks, 1998)
- John Dryden Selected Poems, ed. by Steven N. Swicker and David Bywaters (London: Penguin Books, 2001) ISBN 978-0140439144
- Biografi
- Winn, James Anderson. John Dryden and His World (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1987)
- Kritisisme modern
- Eliot, T. S., "John Dryden", in Selected Essays (London: Faber and Faber, 1932)
- Hopkins, David, John Dryden, ed. by Isobel Armstrong (Tavistock: Northcote House Publishers, 2004)
- Oden, Richard, L. Dryden and Shadwell, The Literary Controversy and 'Mac Flecknoe (1668–1679) (Scholars' Facsimiles and Reprints, Inc., Delmar, New York, 1977)
- Van Doren, Mark (2007). John Dryden: A Study of His Poetry. Read Books. ISBN 978-1-4067-2488-2.
- Stark, Ryan. "John Dryden, New Philosophy, and Rhetoric", in Rhetoric, Science, and Magic in Seventeenth-Century England (Washington: Catholic University of America Press, 2009)
Pranala luar
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Wikisumber memiliki karya asli dari atau mengenai:
- Karya John Dryden di Project Gutenberg
- Karya oleh/tentang John Dryden di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- Karya John Dryden di LibriVox (buku suara domain umum)
- Poems by John Dryden at PoetryFoundation.org
- John Dryden at the National Portrait Gallery, London
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai John Dryden.