Kapel: Perbedaan antara revisi
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[[Berkas:Scotch College Melbourne chapel 1.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Littlejohn Memorial Chapel, sebuah kapel perguruan tinggi di Scotch College, [[Melbourne]], [[Australia]].]]
'''Kapel''' ({{lang-en|Chapel}}) adalah sebuah bangunan yang digunakan sebagai tempat untuk persekutuan dan [[ibadah]] bagi orang [[Kristen]]. Bangunan kapel mungkin saja dibangun melekat pada lembaga lainnya, seperti [[gereja]] besar, [[perguruan tinggi]], [[rumah sakit]], [[istana]], [[penjara]], atau [[pemakaman]]; atau mungkin juga berdiri sama sekali terpisah dari bangunan lainnya, kadang-kadang dengan areal tanahnya sendiri.<ref> http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03574b.htm Catholic Encyclopedia </ref> Sampai dengan masa [[Reformasi Protestan]], sebuah kapel adalah lokasi tempat ibadah sekunder yang bukan merupakan tanggung jawab utama dari [[pastor]] [[paroki]] setempat, atau bisa juga merupakan milik individual atau lembaga tertentu. Mayoritas gereja-gereja berukuran besar memiliki satu atau lebih [[altar]] sekunder, yang bilamana menempati ruang yang terpisah, sering juga disebut sebagai kapel.
== Kapel-kapel terkenal ==
[[File:RiffelalpChapel.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Sebuah kapel gunung dekat [[Zermatt]] di pegunungan [[Swiss Alps]].]]
[[File:Padova-Scrovegni-Kapelle.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Cappella degli Scrovegni di [[Padua]], [[Italia]].]]
[[File:Little chapel, Guernsey (1993).jpg|thumb|200px|right|"[[:en:Little Chapel|The Little Chapel]]" di [[Guernsey]].]]
[[File:Greifensee ZH - Gallus-Kapelle IMG 2437.jpg|thumb|right|200px|''[[Gallus-Kapelle]]'' di [[Greifensee ZH]] ([[Swiss]]), Balai kota ada di sebelah kiri.]]
[[File:Chapel of the Blessed sacrament, Chih Cathedral.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Bagian dalam kapel barok (''baroque chapel'') di [[Cathedral of Chihuahua]], [[Meksiko]]
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1ex 0 1ex 1ex"
! Kapel !! Tahun !! Lokasi<br />
|-
| [[Brancacci Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1386 ||align="center"| Gereja [[:en:Santa Maria del Carmine, Florence|Santa Maria del Carmine]] di [[Florence]], [[Italia]]
|-
| [[:en:United States Air Force Academy Cadet Chapel|Cadet Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1963 ||align="center"| [[United States Air Force Academy]], [[Colorado Springs, Colorado]], USA
|-
| "Cadet Chapel" ||align="center"| 1911 ||align="center"| [[United States Military Academy]], [[West Point, New York]], USA
|-
| [[:en:Chapel of the Resurrection|Chapel of Resurrection]] ||align="center"| 1959 ||align="center"| [[Valparaiso, Indiana]], [[USA]]
|-
| [[Chapel of the Snows]] ||align="center"| 1989 || Align="center" | [[McMurdo Station]], [[Ross Island]], [[Antarktika]]
|-
|[[Chapelle royale de Dreux]] ||align="center"| 1816 || Align="center" | [[Dreux]], [[Eure-et-Loir]], [[Perancis]]
|-
| [[Contarelli Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1585 ||align="center"| [[San Luigi dei Francesi]] di [[Roma]], [[Italia]]
|-
| [[Duke Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1930 ||align="center"| [[Duke University]], [[Durham, North Carolina]], USA
|-
| [[Eton College Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1440–c.1460 ||align="center"| [[Eton College]], [[Eton, Berkshire]], England
|-
| [[Heinz Memorial Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1938 ||align="center"| [[University of Pittsburgh]], [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]], USA
|-
| [[King's College Chapel, Cambridge]] ||align="center"| 1446 ||align="center"| [[Cambridge University]], [[Cambridge]], [[Inggris]]
|-
| [[Lee Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1867 ||align="center"| [[Washington and Lee University]], [[Lexington, Virginia]], USA
|-
| [[Magi Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1459–1461 ||align="center"| [[Palazzo Medici Riccardi]] di [[Florence]], Italia
|-
| Mariners Chapel ||align="center"| 1961 || align="center" | [[United States Merchant Marine Academy]], [[Kings Point, New York]], USA
|-
| [[Naval Academy Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1908 ||align="center"| [[United States Naval Academy]], [[Annapolis, Maryland]], USA
|-
|[[Niccoline Chapel]]||align="center"|1447–1449|| Align="Center" | [[Apostolic Palace]], [[Vatican City]]
|-
| [[Palatine Chapel in Aachen|Palatine Chapel]] ||align="center"| 786 ||align="center"| [[Aachen Cathedral]], [[Aachen]], Germany
|-
| [[Cappella Palatina|Palatine Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1132 ||align="center"| [[Palazzo dei Normanni]] in [[Palermo]], [[Sicily]], Italy
|-
| [[Cappella Paolina|Pauline Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1540 ||align="center"| [[Apostolic Palace]], [[Vatican City]]
|-
|[[Pettit Memorial Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1907 ||align="center"| [[Belvidere, Illinois]], AS
|-
| [[Queen's Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1623 ||align="center"| London, Inggris
|-
| [[Rosslyn Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1440||align="center"| [[:en:Roslin, Scotland|Roslin]], Skotlandia
|-
| [[Rothko Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1964 ||align="center"| [[Houston, Texas]], AS
|-
| [[Sainte-Chapelle]] ||align="center"| 1246 ||align="center"| [[Île de la Cité]], [[Paris]], [[Perancis]]
|-
|[[Sassetti Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1470||align="center"| [[Santa Trinita]], [[Florence]]
|-
| [[Sistine Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1473 ||align="center"| [[Apostolic Palace]], [[Vatican City]]
|-
| [[St. Aloysius Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1884 ||align="center"| [[Mangalore]], [[India]]
|-
| [[St. George's Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1348 ||align="center"| [[Windsor Castle]], Inggris
|-
| [[St. Joan of Arc Chapel]] ||align="center"| 15th century ||align="center"| Dipindahkan ke [[Marquette University]], [[Milwaukee]], AS
|-
| [[St. Paul's Chapel (New York, New York)|St. Paul's Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1766 ||align="center"| [[New York City]], AS
|-
| [[St Salvator's Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1450 ||align="center"| [[St Andrews]], Skotlandia
|-
| [[LLandaff Oratory]] ||align="center"| 1925 ||align="center"| KwaZulu-Natal (Van Reenen), [[Afrika Selatan]]
|-
| [[Chapelle du Saint-Marie du Rosaire]] ||align="center"| 1949 ||align="center"| [[Vence]], Perancis
|
| [[Thorncrown Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1980||align="center"| [[Eureka Springs, Arkansas]], AS
|-
| [[Slipper Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1340||align="center"| [[Norfolk]], Inggris
|-
| [[St. Ivan Rilski Chapel]] ||align="center"| 2003||align="center"| [[Livingston Island]], Antarktika
|-
| [[Gallus Chapel]] ||align="center"| 1330–1340||align="center"| [[Greifensee ZH]], Swiss
|-
| [[Naval Academy Jewish Chapel]] ||align="center"| 2005||align="center"| [[United States Naval Academy]], [[Annapolis, Maryland]], AS
|}
== Referensi ==
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