Jama'are
Jama'are ƙaramar hukuma ce a jihar Bauchi, Najeriya. Hedkwatarta tana cikin garin Jama'are. Tana da yanki 493 km2 da yawan jama'a 2 a ƙidayar 2006. Lambar gidan waya na yankin ita ce 751. Kabilar Fulani ce da suka yi hijira daga Dulare a cikin tafkin Chadi a Jamhuriyar Chadi .
Jama'are | ||||
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Wuri | ||||
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Ƴantacciyar ƙasa | Najeriya | |||
Jihohin Najeriya | Jihar Bauchi | |||
Bayanan Tuntuɓa | ||||
Kasancewa a yanki na lokaci |
fahimta
Jamaare tana da kiyasin yawan jama'a 165,100 kuma tana da yawan fili 341.6 km². Yawancin mazauna garin Jama’are ’yan Fulani ne, ko Shirawa, ko Kanuri, ko Hausawa amma Fulani ne suka fi fice a yankin. Harsunan da aka fi amfani da su a yankin su ne Hausa da harsunan Fufulde yayin da ake amfani da addinin Musulunci da na Kiristanci a Jamaare. Jamaare ita ce ta karbi bakuncin tsangayar aikin gona na jami’ar jihar Bauchi, da babban asibitin Jamaare da Masarautar Jamaare. Haka nan akwai kwalejin horar da malamai na firamare da kuma asibitin kuturta a garin. Ya ƙunshi garuruwa da ƙauyuka da yawa waɗanda suka haɗa da Dogon, Jeji, Hanafari, Galdimari da Jurara.
Tarihi
A al’adance wanda Muhammadu Wabi na daya jagoranta a jihadin Fulani (yaki mai tsarki) karkashin jagorancin Usman dan Fodio ya kafa a shekarar 1811, ba a amince da Masarautar ba a hukumance sai a shekarar 1835, lokacin da Sambolei, shugaban Fulanin Jama’are ya samu lada da ita. domin taimakon da ya yi wa ’yan tawayen Hausa na Katsina da Muhammad Bello, sarkin musulmi (“kwamandan muminai”) kuma sarkin musulmi ya yi. Sarki Muhammadu Maude ya gina katangar garin Jamaare mai tsawon kafa 20 mai kofofi hudu a shekarun 1850, amma garin bai tsira daga hare-haren da sojojin Sarkin Hadejia Buhari suka kai a shekarun 1850 da 1860 ba. Sarkin Jamaare Muhammadu Wabi II ya mika wa Turawan mulkin mallaka bayan faduwar birnin Kano a 1903. An hade Jamaare cikin yankin Katagum na lardin Kano, an mayar da Jamaare zuwa lardin Bauchi a shekarar 1926 kuma ya zama jihar Bauchi a shekarar 1976.
Yanayi
Yana da matsakaicin zafin jiki na 31°C. Shahararriyar kogin Jamaare ya ratsa ta cikin karamar hukumar tare da matsakaicin yanayin zafi da yankin ya kai kashi 41 cikin dari. Damina na da zafi, da zalunci, kuma galibi giza-gizai ne kuma lokacin rani yana da zafi kuma wani ɓangare na gizagizai. A tsawon shekara, yawan zafin jiki ya bambanta daga 56 °F (13.3 °C) zuwa 104 °F (40.0 °C) kuma ba kasa 50 °F (10.0 °C) ba ko sama da 108 °F (42.2 °C) . Matsakaicin saurin iska a karamar hukumar Jamaare an kiyasta kilomita 12/h.
Noma
Noma ita ce babbar al’ummar Jamaare kuma ana noman amfanin gona irin su auduga, da shanu, da gyada ( gyada), da auduga, dawa, da gero, da albasa, da shanu, da kayan lambu a yankin. Suna kuma kiwon dabbobi irin su akuya, da raguna, da shanu, da tumaki, da jakuna, da dawakai. Sauran muhimman sana’o’in tattalin arziki da al’ummar Jama’ar ke aiwatarwa sun hada da kasuwanci, farauta, saƙa da rini na auduga.