title | page_title | description | slug | tags | published | position |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EnumDataSource |
EnumDataSource |
The EnumDataSource utility provides an easy way to bind a control to an Enum. |
consuming-data-enumdatasource |
enumdatasource |
true |
12 |
This article will describe and show you how to use the EnumDataSource utility.
The EnumDataSource utility provides an easy way to bind a [RadComboBox]({%slug radcombobox-getting-started%}) or a [GridViewComboBoxColumn]({%slug radgridview-columns-column-types-combobox-column%}) to an Enum. It will return a collection of viewmodels based on the Enum type supplied. Attributes such as DisplayAttribute and DescriptionAttribute will be read and stored in the viewmodels, so that friendly names can be displayed in the combo-boxes.
For the purposes of this article, we will use the following enumeration:
{{region cs-common-enumdatasource-1}} public enum Position { [Display(Name = "Goalkeeper", ShortName = "Goalie")] [Description("The player responsible for protecting his team's goal.")] GK = 0, DF = 1, MF = 2, FW = 3 } {{endregion}}
{{region vb-common-enumdatasource-1}} Public Enum Position <Display(Name := "Goalkeeper", ShortName := "Goalie"), Description("The player responsible for protecting his team's goal.")> GK = 0 DF = 1 MF = 2 FW = 3 End Enum {{endregion}}
Calling the generic FromType method will return an IEnumerable of EnumMemberViewModel - one for each browsable member of the enumeration.
{{region cs-common-enumdatasource-2}} IEnumerable<Telerik.Windows.Data.EnumMemberViewModel> positions; public IEnumerable<Telerik.Windows.Data.EnumMemberViewModel> Positions { get { if (positions == null) { positions = Telerik.Windows.Data.EnumDataSource.FromType(); }
return positions;
}
}
{{endregion}}
{{region vb-common-enumdatasource-2}} Private _positions As IEnumerable(Of Telerik.Windows.Data.EnumMemberViewModel) Public ReadOnly Property Positions() As IEnumerable(Of Telerik.Windows.Data.EnumMemberViewModel) Get If _positions Is Nothing Then _positions = Telerik.Windows.Data.EnumDataSource.FromType(Of Position)() End If
Return _positions
End Get
End Property
{{endregion}}
The following list describes the public properties the EnumMemberViewModel class provides as well as the evaluated values for the Position.GK member of the enumeration:
- Description: Returns the Description of the DescriptionAttribute, if present. ("The player responsible for protecting his team's goal.")
- DisplayShortName: Returns the ShortName of the DisplayAttribute, if present. ("Goalie")
- Name: Gets the name of the Enum member. ("GK")
- Value: Gets the actual Enum value. (Position.GK)
- DisplayName: Returns the first of the following properties that is not null - DisplayShortName, Description, Name. (""Goalie"")
A typical use case would be to bind the DisplayMemberPath of the combo to the viewmodel's DisplayName and SelectedValueMemberPath to be equal to Value, as demonstrated in Example 3.
{{region xaml-common-enumdatasource-3}} <telerik:GridViewComboBoxColumn DataMemberBinding="{Binding Position}" ItemsSource="{Binding Positions, Source={StaticResource MyViewModel}}" DisplayMemberPath="DisplayName" SelectedValueMemberPath="Value" /> {{endregion}}
A practical example of how to use the EnumDataSource utility can be found in the respective demo of the {% if site.site_name == 'WPF'%}WPF Controls Samples{% endif %}{% if site.site_name == 'Silverlight' %}Silverlight Controls Samples{% endif %}.
- [RadComboBox]({%slug radcombobox-getting-started%})
- [GridViewComboBoxColumn]({%slug radgridview-columns-column-types-combobox-column%})