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Isbn.rst

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Isbn

This constraint validates that an International Standard Book Number (ISBN) is either a valid ISBN-10 or a valid ISBN-13.

Applies to :ref:`property or method <validation-property-target>`
Class :class:`Symfony\\Component\\Validator\\Constraints\\Isbn`
Validator :class:`Symfony\\Component\\Validator\\Constraints\\IsbnValidator`

Basic Usage

To use the Isbn validator, apply it to a property or method on an object that will contain an ISBN.

.. configuration-block::

    .. code-block:: php-annotations

        // src/Entity/Book.php
        namespace App\Entity;

        use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;

        class Book
        {
            /**
             * @Assert\Isbn(
             *     type = "isbn10",
             *     message = "This value is not valid."
             * )
             */
            protected $isbn;
        }

    .. code-block:: php-attributes

        // src/Entity/Book.php
        namespace App\Entity;

        use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;

        class Book
        {
            #[Assert\Isbn(
                type: Assert\Isbn::ISBN_10,
                message: 'This value is not valid.',
            )]
            protected $isbn;
        }

    .. code-block:: yaml

        # config/validator/validation.yaml
        App\Entity\Book:
            properties:
                isbn:
                    - Isbn:
                        type: isbn10
                        message: This value is not valid.

    .. code-block:: xml

        <!-- config/validator/validation.xml -->
        <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
        <constraint-mapping xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping https://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping/constraint-mapping-1.0.xsd">

            <class name="App\Entity\Book">
                <property name="isbn">
                    <constraint name="Isbn">
                        <option name="type">isbn10</option>
                        <option name="message">This value is not valid.</option>
                    </constraint>
                </property>
            </class>
        </constraint-mapping>

    .. code-block:: php

        // src/Entity/Book.php
        namespace App\Entity;

        use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
        use Symfony\Component\Validator\Mapping\ClassMetadata;

        class Book
        {
            public static function loadValidatorMetadata(ClassMetadata $metadata)
            {
                $metadata->addPropertyConstraint('isbn', new Assert\Isbn([
                    'type' => Assert\Isbn::ISBN_10,
                    'message' => 'This value is not valid.',
                ]));
            }
        }

Available Options

bothIsbnMessage

type: string default: This value is neither a valid ISBN-10 nor a valid ISBN-13.

The message that will be shown if the type option is null and the given value does not pass any of the ISBN checks.

You can use the following parameters in this message:

Parameter Description
{{ value }} The current (invalid) value
{{ label }} Corresponding form field label
.. versionadded:: 5.2

    The ``{{ label }}`` parameter was introduced in Symfony 5.2.

isbn10Message

type: string default: This value is not a valid ISBN-10.

The message that will be shown if the type option is isbn10 and the given value does not pass the ISBN-10 check.

You can use the following parameters in this message:

Parameter Description
{{ value }} The current (invalid) value
{{ label }} Corresponding form field label
.. versionadded:: 5.2

    The ``{{ label }}`` parameter was introduced in Symfony 5.2.

isbn13Message

type: string default: This value is not a valid ISBN-13.

The message that will be shown if the type option is isbn13 and the given value does not pass the ISBN-13 check.

You can use the following parameters in this message:

Parameter Description
{{ value }} The current (invalid) value
{{ label }} Corresponding form field label
.. versionadded:: 5.2

    The ``{{ label }}`` parameter was introduced in Symfony 5.2.

message

type: string default: null

The message that will be shown if the value is not valid. If not null, this message has priority over all the other messages.

You can use the following parameters in this message:

Parameter Description
{{ value }} The current (invalid) value
{{ label }} Corresponding form field label
.. versionadded:: 5.2

    The ``{{ label }}`` parameter was introduced in Symfony 5.2.

type

type: string default: null

The type of ISBN to validate against. Valid values are isbn10, isbn13 and null to accept any kind of ISBN.