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array-merge-recursive.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- EN-Revision: 9e0f03ac354d797d1d16c0fcc1663e5e170f2727 Maintainer: daijie Status: ready -->
<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="function.array-merge-recursive">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_merge_recursive</refname>
<refpurpose>递归地合并一个或多个数组</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_merge_recursive</methodname>
<methodparam rep="repeat"><type>array</type><parameter>arrays</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>array_merge_recursive</function> 将一个或多个数组的单元合并起来,一个数组中的值附加在前一个数组的后面。返回作为结果的数组。
</para>
<para>
如果输入的数组中有相同的字符串键名,则这些值会被合并到一个数组中去,这将递归下去,因此如果一个值本身是一个数组,本函数将按照相应的条目把它合并为另一个数组。需要注意的是,如果数组具有相同的数值键名,后一个值将不会覆盖原来的值,而是附加到后面。
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>arrays</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
数组变量列表,进行递归合并。
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
一个结果数组,其中的值合并自附加的参数。如果未传递参数调用,则会返回一个空 &array;。
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<para>
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>7.4.0</entry>
<entry>
允许不传递参数调用,之前的版本中至少需要一个参数。
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_merge_recursive</function> 例子</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$ar1 = array("color" => array("favorite" => "red"), 5);
$ar2 = array(10, "color" => array("favorite" => "green", "blue"));
$result = array_merge_recursive($ar1, $ar2);
print_r($result);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen role="php">
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[color] => Array
(
[favorite] => Array
(
[0] => red
[1] => green
)
[0] => blue
)
[0] => 5
[1] => 10
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>array_merge</function></member>
<member><function>array_replace_recursive</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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Local variables:
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sgml-omittag:t
sgml-shorttag:t
sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
sgml-indent-step:1
sgml-indent-data:t
indent-tabs-mode:nil
sgml-parent-document:nil
sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
sgml-exposed-tags:nil
sgml-local-catalogs:nil
sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
End:
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
vi: ts=1 sw=1
-->