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array-udiff-assoc.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.array-udiff-assoc" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_udiff_assoc</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares data by a callback function</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_udiff_assoc</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam rep="repeat"><type>array</type><parameter>arrays</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>callable</type><parameter>value_compare_func</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check, compares
data by a callback function.
</para>
<note>
<simpara>
Please note that this function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example,
<literal>array_udiff_assoc($array1[0], $array2[0], "some_comparison_func");</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>array</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The first array.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>arrays</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Arrays to compare against.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>value_compare_func</parameter></term>
<listitem>
&sort.callback.description;
&sort.callback.description.presort;
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
<function>array_udiff_assoc</function> returns an <type>array</type>
containing all the values from <parameter>array</parameter>
that are not present in any of the other arguments.
Note that the keys are used in the comparison unlike
<function>array_diff</function> and <function>array_udiff</function>.
The comparison of arrays' data is performed by using an user-supplied
callback. In this aspect the behaviour is opposite to the behaviour of
<function>array_diff_assoc</function> which uses internal function for
comparison.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_udiff_assoc</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
class cr {
private $priv_member;
function __construct($val)
{
$this->priv_member = $val;
}
static function comp_func_cr($a, $b)
{
if ($a->priv_member === $b->priv_member) return 0;
return ($a->priv_member > $b->priv_member)? 1:-1;
}
}
$a = array("0.1" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(12), 0 => new cr(23), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$b = array("0.2" => new cr(9), "0.5" => new cr(22), 0 => new cr(3), 1=> new cr(4), 2 => new cr(-15),);
$result = array_udiff_assoc($a, $b, array("cr", "comp_func_cr"));
print_r($result);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[0.1] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 9
)
[0.5] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 12
)
[0] => cr Object
(
[priv_member:private] => 23
)
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<simpara>
In our example above you see the <literal>"1" => new cr(4)</literal>
pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the output from the
function.
</simpara>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>array_diff</function></member>
<member><function>array_diff_assoc</function></member>
<member><function>array_diff_uassoc</function></member>
<member><function>array_udiff</function></member>
<member><function>array_udiff_uassoc</function></member>
<member><function>array_intersect</function></member>
<member><function>array_intersect_assoc</function></member>
<member><function>array_uintersect</function></member>
<member><function>array_uintersect_assoc</function></member>
<member><function>array_uintersect_uassoc</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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